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Internal audit: It's OK to find a qualified consulting agency to train you.
External audit: This is when the certification body reviews you internally and externally. The general review time is two to three days.
The order is: management review - internal audit - external audit.
External auditors: too many, too many. China's boss CQCand so on......There are foreign countries: UKAS, UL and other ......
Internal audit responsibilities: 1. Understand the quality manual and evaluation standards of the firm, understand the internal quality system audit procedures through learning and training, and have the basic knowledge of quality inspection management.
2. Prepare the audit implementation plan according to the requirements of the document, determine the purpose and scope of the audit, the basis for the audit, and the audit method.
3. Prepare a checklist, fill in the notice of non-conformities if the non-conformities are found in the audit, and prepare a non-conformity report.
4. Internal auditors shall not undertake audit work related to their own work.
5. Follow up and verify the problems and corrective measures found in the audit.
Hope these can help you if you need to handle and other questions can send me an email: .
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It is very simple to do CE certification for LED lamps, about one to two weeks. But you have to see whether you choose a domestic company or a foreign company, if it is a foreign one, you can contact SGS, and about system certification: internal audit, you can send someone to participate in our SGS internal auditor training, or enterprise internal training.
You can also find SGS for external audit, because many export companies will find SGS to do it. At present, SGS's share in China is the largest in the industry. Can hi me.
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What needs to be done.
Steps: First of all, EMC, including EMS and EMI two parts, generally speaking, EMS mainly includes 4 aspects: lightning test, EFD (fast burst test), EST (electrostatic test) and C S (anti-conduction test); EMI mainly includes 3 aspects:
Conduction test, magnetic field radiation, space radiation, each content test has detailed compliance parameter requirements, these contents have their own certification number in many certifications, and the standard is also graded, for example, you take your product to do CE certification, in the EMS full load test of each project is nothing more than 4 results: 1 product is broken--- f (failure); During the test, it crashes, and it can work normally when it is restarted--- and the C-level standard is reached; During the test, the product was disturbed, and the output load fluctuated--- Class B reached the standard; There is no change in the output during the test--- grade A is the best.
Secondly, it is safety certification, the so-called safety regulations are safety regulations, and the safety regulations that meet each certification standard can pass the certification standard, which is mainly divided into six major items: 1Temperature rise:
Including shell, X capacitor, coil (inductor and transformer), optical lotus, transformer skeleton, power line, PCB board, etc.; 2.Withstand voltage: between input and output:
There are specific voltage requirements for basic insulation voltage and functional insulation requirements (reinforced insulation requirements); 3.Leakage current: different specific requirements for different output powers; 4.
input and output parameter requirements; 5.Mechanical requirements: including the distance between the input lines, the distance between the two points of the fuse, the transformer primary, secondary, etc.; 6.
The overall structure of the product, different products have different requirements.
In general, if you want to pass the certification, you should do it from the above two items, as well as the specific content requirements of these two items, and only by meeting the requirements of these items can you meet the overall requirements of each standard.
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The power supply has done CE certification, and the LED lamp is the whole lamp together with the power supply, and it also needs to be made a CE-EMC before it can be exported to EU countries together. Do CE can not be exported to the United States, the United States compulsory certification is FCC certification, there are individual customers who require to do UL or ETL certification, we can do experiments, welcome to consult the user name, thank you!
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Hello landlord! If the power supply is CE certified, the LED lamp also needs to apply for CE certification (CE-EMC part), so that the whole lamp has passed the CE certification. CE certification is for EU countries, and exports to the United States are mandatory for FCC certification before customs clearance.
Therefore, it is not possible to export to the United States with CE certification.
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If you want to do CE certification power supply, but the LED is not done, your LED light is within the mandatory range, you must do it, you can export to the United States, but whether your product is within the mandatory range of the United States, if it is, then you also have to do the mandatory FCC certification in the United States, there is no need to do it.
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The power supply is only a component of the lamp, if the power supply is CE certified, the LED lamp also needs to apply for CE certification (CE-EMC part), so that the whole lamp has passed the CE certification. CE is only a mandatory certification in Europe, and if you want to export to the United States, you need to do FCC compulsory certification.
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The US FCC certification is mandatory, and the CE is the European Union, which has nothing to do with it. If you export lamps to EU countries, you still need to apply for CE certification. If you go to the United States, it is mandatory to be FCC certified.
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The power supply is just to supply power to the whole lamp, the power supply has been certified, and the whole lamp also needs to be certified, and the United States also needs to be certified for the whole lamp, and the United States is FCC certified.
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As long as it is a product certification, it is for the product itself, so the LED lights must also be certified.
What the United States requires is FCC and UL, CE is European, and CE cannot be used in the United States.
If you want to export to two markets, you have to make two UL, two FCC and one CE.
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It's kind of a part.
You can't collectively call it and pass the test;
Although the LED power supply has been certified, the finished lamp is not only the power supply;
I also need to give a name to a finished lamp;
It is necessary to make a CE-EMC before it can be exported to EU countries together.
CE cannot be exported to the United States, the compulsory certification in the United States is FCC certification, and some customers require UL or ETL certification.
The more this certification, the more reliable the quality of the product will be.
Certification is even more necessary for products exported abroad.
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For LED lights with power supply, if it is only to test the power supply part, it is not possible to export to the United States.
LED lamps exported to the United States need to meet the requirements of FCC Part 18, which requires the power supply and LED lights to be tested together, and the test items such as conduction and radiation need to be tested.
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The first problem is that CE certification has a self-declared certification mode, and LVD and EMC certification are mandatory for lamps above DC 75V or AC 50V. The first thing to see is whether the power supply and the lamps are separated? In fact, it depends on what is the input voltage of the lamp?
Since 2013, RoHS has also been included in the scope of CE certification, and if you do a RoHS certification, you can also mark the product with CE mark.
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The "CE" mark is a safety certification mark that is seen as a passport for manufacturers to open and enter the European market. CE stands for European Unity (Conformite Europeenne). All products with the "CE" mark can be sold in EU member states without meeting the requirements of each member state, thus realizing the free circulation of goods within the EU member states.
In the EU market, the "CE" mark is a mandatory certification mark, whether it is a product produced by an enterprise within the European Union, or a product produced in other countries, if it wants to circulate freely in the EU market, it must be affixed with the "CE" mark to indicate that the product meets the basic requirements of the EU "New Approach to Technology Harmonization and Standardization" directive. This is a mandatory requirement for products under EU law.
CE marking forms the core of the European directive"Main requirements:", i.e. limited to the basic safety requirements in terms of products that do not endanger the safety of humans, animals and goods, rather than general quality requirements, the Harmonized Directive only sets out the main requirements, and the general directive requirements are standard tasks. Therefore, the precise meaning is: the CE mark is a safety mark and not a quality mark.
LED lamps are CE certified and tested in accordance with the LVD Low Voltage Directive and EMC Directive.
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Label durability test (
Lampholder position test (
Screw torsion test (
Lampholder torque test (
Impact test (suspension and adjustment of the use of the device
Luminaires suspended with flexible cables (
Ground Resistance Test (
Power Cord Pull Test (
Capacitance Discharge Test (
Durability test (
Normal Temperature Rise Test (
Abnormal test (dust and water resistance test (9.))
Insulation Resistance, Hipot Test (10).
Creepage distance, clearance test (11).
Ball pressure test (glow wire test)
Needle flame test (
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Different lamps have some differences, but basically LVD+EMC is fine, ** different bulletin numbers are not the same. The cheapest is about 5,000 yuan.
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CE certification is a compulsory certification project of the European Union, most of the LED lamps are within the scope of CE compulsory certification, and need to meet the requirements of relevant regulatory directives and their harmonized standards in order to successfully enter the EU market sales, involving the main directives LVD, EMC, ERP, etc.
1. CE-LVD low voltage directive, mainly for product safety testing, LED lamp CE certification test standards include EN60598, EN61347, EN62560, EN62776, EN62031, IEC TR62778, EN62493.
2. CE-EMC is the electromagnetic compatibility directive, and the test standard is EN IEC55015, EN61547, EN IEC61000-3-2, EN61000-3-3+A1.
3. ERP is an energy efficiency directive, and it is necessary to test light distribution, integrating sphere and other items in accordance with (EU) 2019 2020.
4. In addition, if your lamp has wireless wifi function, it also needs to meet the requirements of the CE-RED wireless communication directive.
LED lamps are CE certified.
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I can tell you more about the projects I do.
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There are a lot of test items in this test.
The following label durability test (
Lampholder position test (
Screw torsion test (
Lampholder torque test (
Impact test (suspension and adjustment of the use of the device
Luminaires suspended with flexible cables (
Ground Resistance Test (
Power Cord Pull Test (
Capacitance Discharge Test (
Durability test (
Normal Temperature Rise Test (
Abnormal test (dust and water resistance test (9.))
Insulation Resistance, Hipot Test (10).
Creepage distance, clearance test (11).
Ball pressure test (glow wire test)
Needle flame test (
City Appearance and Urban Management Office, Cultural Bureau, Public Security Bureau, Industry and Commerce Bureau.
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Garbage company one, I won't talk about the darkness inside, a typical family private enterprise, the boss is the boss, he doesn't take the employees seriously at all, every time he has a meeting, he says that you are now undergraduates, not as good as our junior high school students at that time, the words are ugly, and the nouveau riche is a nouveau riche, but he drinks and pulls the relationship does have his own set of training, and every training is to say how you drink with customers, how to pat on the back, the salary is not high, if you leave, you will be finished, not only will you be deducted from a month's salary, but you will not want to get 20% of your monthly salary.