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We all misunderstood. Especially"Resources"Not enough as an excuse.
If family planning is implemented for another 10 to 20 years, it will inevitably be a policy for the country to die. An inverted triangle of population is formed, with the elderly making up the vast majority and the young workforce shouldering the enormous burden. When you are old, do you want to be a burden to your children or commit suicide?
Japan has a population of 100 million. South Korea will also be a lot. Both countries are the size of a province in China, but they have much larger populations than one province. With a population of just over 100 million, is there less pressure on their jobs and economy than China's? Would you like to compare it horizontally?
The population is large, but if we only develop key cities and regions and do not bloom everywhere, we will not be able to "return the money to the people," and the phenomenon of people flocking to certain places will inevitably occur. It appears that the population is larger.
Now the employment pressure has shown a phenomenon, China is the "world factory" to provide services, there are many industries of products, and there are few purchases, one is that we have no money in our own pockets (the wealth is too big, and it is also related to the population structure, due to the pension, the housing pressure is high, and we dare not buy). When young people do not have enough income, they will not be able to support future economic development. The large elderly population will only be a burden on the country.
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China is a vast land, but compared with other countries in the world, the per capita resource occupancy is indeed ranked in the middle, why is China's economic development so fast, but our living standards have not grown at the same time? The main reason is that the population is still growing every year, and the Chinese population base is too large, and family planning must be implemented, otherwise the consequences in the future will be unimaginable. And where did you get this data, it may be wrong.
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Now there are too many Chinese. Resources quickly ran out. For the people of the future. A must!
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The data is wrong, and I feel like it is, 3
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The Han people are still the most populous ethnic group in Chinese, what are you worried about?
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Legal Analysis: The reason for the implementation of family planning is that China has a large population and a rapid growth rate, and the excessively rapid growth of the population affects the improvement of the people's living standards in terms of clothing, food, housing, and transportation, and is incompatible with the development of education, employment, environment, and public health, and affects the sustainable development of socialist modernization. Therefore, it is necessary to practice family planning and vigorously control the growth of the population.
First, family planning is a basic national policy that China has adhered to for a long time, and stabilizing the current birth policy is a major policy decision.
Second, China's family planning policy has been continuously improved on the basis of overall stability and has won the understanding and support of the broad masses of the people.
Third, stabilizing the current fertility policy is a scientific policy decision based on the study of the national population development strategy.
Fourth, China's low fertility level is facing a real risk.
If a child is born in violation of the family planning policy, the person concerned needs to pay a fine in the name of social maintenance fees. If the payment is refused, the family planning department that made the penalty decision may sue the parties and may apply for compulsory enforcement at the same time. If the parties are dissatisfied with the expropriation decision, they may apply for administrative reconsideration or initiate an administrative lawsuit in accordance with law.
Legal basis: Population and Family Planning Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 11 The implementation plan for population and family planning shall stipulate measures to regulate and control the number of the population, improve the quality of the population, promote the achievement of an appropriate fertility level, optimize the population structure, strengthen maternal and infant health care and infant and child care services, and promote family development.
Article 12 Villagers' committees and residents' committees shall do a good job of family planning work in accordance with law.
State organs, military units, social organizations, enterprises, and public institutions shall do a good job in family planning work in their own units.
Article 13 The departments of health, education, science and technology, culture, civil affairs, press and publication, radio and television, and other departments shall organize and carry out publicity and education on population and family planning.
The mass media have the obligation to carry out public welfare propaganda on population and family planning.
Schools shall systematically carry out physiological hygiene education, adolescent education, or sexual health education among students in an appropriate manner that is appropriate to the characteristics of the person being educated.
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Legal Analysis: The real reason for China's implementation of family planning is the last century.
The population of Chinese in the sixties and seventies has surged, the country's economic development has slowed down, the national strength has been unable to have so many people, and life and employment have become problems, so the family planning policy has been implemented, and it has become more and more strict, but in recent years, China's rapid economic development, the need for labor force has increased, and the growth rate of labor costs has been too fast, which has affected economic development, and the state has considered relaxing the family planning policy.
Legal basis: Population and Family Planning Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 18: The State encourages a couple to have two children. Where the requirements provided by laws and regulations are met, arrangements may be made to arrange for the birth of another child. The specific measures shall be formulated by the people's congresses of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government or their standing committees.
Ethnic minorities should also practice family planning, and the specific measures shall be formulated by the people's congresses of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government or their standing committees. Where there are inconsistencies between the provisions on the reproduction of children between the provinces, autonomous regions, or municipalities directly under the Central Government where the husband and wife are registered, they are to be applied in accordance with the principle of benefiting the parties.
Article 21 Couples of childbearing age who practice family planning shall enjoy free family planning technical services for the basic items prescribed by the State. The necessary funds provided for in the preceding paragraph shall be included in the financial budget or guaranteed by social insurance in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State.
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Legal analysis: 1. The needs of human production and development: human production must be compatible with material production, that is, the growth of population must be compatible with the growth of the national economy.
Therefore, the practice of family planning is not only conducive to the health of mothers and children, to work, study, and family economic life, and to the cultivation and education of the next generation, but also to economic and social development, and to the fundamental and long-term interests of the national economy and the people's livelihood, the prosperity of the country, and the prosperity of the nation.
2. The needs of China's national conditions: in densely populated countries or regions, family planning is advocated; In sparsely populated countries or regions, measures conducive to population development are adopted; In the modern world, where the population is growing rapidly and doubling every 35 years, birth control has become a major control issue in family planning. Birth control is the planned arrangement of the number and time of childbirth according to the wishes of the couple by using scientific methods of temporary contraception or permanent sterilization.
3. There are two ways to implement family planning: first, unmarried young people should marry later; First, married couples adopt scientific methods to have children in a planned manner.
Legal basis: Population and Family Planning Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 2 China is a country with a large population, and the practice of family planning is a basic national policy of the State. The State shall adopt comprehensive measures to regulate and control the population, improve the quality of the population, promote the realization of an appropriate fertility level, optimize the population structure, and promote the long-term balanced development of the population. The State relies on propaganda and education, scientific and technological progress, comprehensive services, and the establishment and improvement of the incentive and social security systems to carry out population and family planning work.
Article 3: Population and family planning work shall be combined with increasing women's education and employment opportunities, improving women's health, and improving women's status.
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1. Has China abolished family planning?
The state has fully liberalized the second child, but it has not completely liberalized, so family planning has not been completely abolished. First of all, it should be noted that regarding the family planning policy, the relevant law in China is the "Population and Family Planning Law of the People's Republic of China", in addition, each provincial-level administrative region also has the corresponding "XX Provincial Population and Family Planning Regulations".
Therefore, the two-child policy came into effect on January 1, 2016, and the local people's congress has also revised the "Family Planning Regulations" to refine the implementation of the two-child policy.
After the full liberalization of the second child, the "second child" born after the official implementation of the corresponding local regulations will be legal.
If both husband and wife are not only children and want to have a second child, they should calculate the time.
Second, is the two-child policy equal to the two-child policy?
In order to promote the balanced development of the population, adhere to the basic national policy of family planning, improve the population development strategy, fully implement the policy that a couple can have two children, and actively carry out actions to cope with the aging of the population.
It is worth noting that the communiqué of this plenum allows a couple to have two children, that is, "second children" instead of "second children", for example, couples who have already given birth to twins cannot have another child.
3. Fertility policy for remarried couples.
According to Article 18 of China's newly revised "Population and Family Planning Law", the state advocates that a couple have two children.
Fourth, a one-vote veto system is implemented for family planning.
The decision of the Communist Party of China on the implementation of the comprehensive two-child policy reform and improvement of the management of family planning services was announced, proposing that the main goal of implementing the comprehensive two-child policy and reforming and improving the management of family planning services is that by 2020, the family planning service management system and family development support system will be relatively perfect, and the multi-faceted co-governance pattern of performing duties in accordance with the law, extensive social participation, and public integrity and self-discipline will be basically formed, and the family planning governance capacity will be comprehensively improved; The family planning service system for maternal and child health care, which covers urban and rural areas with reasonable layout, complete functions, convenience and efficiency, has been further improved, and high-quality family planning services have been basically realized for all, and the implementation of the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development has been promoted. Maintain a moderate fertility level, and keep the total population within the planned target.
The decision proposes to organize and implement a comprehensive two-child policy in accordance with the law, reform the birth service management system, strengthen the monitoring of the birth population, and rationally allocate public service resources.
In addition, the "Decision" makes it clear that a "one-vote veto" will be implemented in cases where the main objectives and tasks of population and family planning work have not been fulfilled, serious fraud has been committed, and administrative violations have had a bad impact.
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Because the population was relatively large at that time.
Family planning is a basic national policy of the People's Republic of China, that is, planned births in accordance with the population policy. It was established as a basic national policy in September 1982 and written into the Constitution in December of the same year. The main content and purpose are:
Late marriage, late childbearing, fewer births, and eugenics should be advocated in order to control the population in a planned manner. Since the formulation of the basic national policy of family planning, the positive role of family planning in China's population and development problems cannot be ignored, but it has also brought about the problem of population aging.
Historical evolution: On the afternoon of December 27, 2015, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress voted to pass the amendment to the Population and Family Planning Law, and the comprehensive two-child law will be officially implemented on January 1, 2016.
On May 31, 2021, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China held a meeting, which pointed out that further optimizing the fertility policy, implementing the policy that a couple can have three children and supporting measures will help improve China's population structure, implement the national strategy of actively responding to population aging, and maintain the advantages of China's human resource endowment.
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