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1. The effect of clearing heat and detoxifying.
Nux nux has the effect of clearing heat and detoxifying. Nux nux has a bitter and cold taste, which can reduce fire, clear heat and detoxify, and can be used for fear of water and bad wind caused by rabid dog bites, and evidence of heat and spasm.
Second, the effect of reducing swelling and relieving pain.
Nux nux has the effect of reducing swelling and relieving pain. It can be used for bruises, fractures, swelling and pain, and is a good product for injury treatment and pain relief.
3. The effect of relieving pharyngeal swelling.
Nux nux has the effect of relieving pharynx and reducing swelling. Horse money bitter cold discharge, has the effect of reducing swelling and relieving pain. It can be used for throat paralysis and pain, pharyngeal redness, swelling and pain, etc., and has a good effect.
Fourth, the effect of removing wind and dampness.
Nux nux also has the effect of removing rheumatism and dispelling wind and cold, and has a good effect on rheumatoid arthritis.
Fifth, the effect of channeling and relieving pain.
Nux nux has the effect of channel network pain relief. It can be used for rheumatism, stubbornness or stomatic numbness.
Sixth, the role of blood circulation.
Nux nux has the effect of invigorating blood circulation. For bruises, carbuncles, swelling and pain, it has a good effect.
7. Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory.
Nux nux also has anti-inflammatory effects, and is suitable for non-specific inflammation, carbuncle, swelling and pain, and has a certain curative effect.
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Answer]: B This group of questions mainly examines the ingredients of proprietary Chinese medicines. Shujin San contains strychnine Chengzhou Zhengfen, and Liushen Pill contains realgar sedan chair ingredients. Therefore, the answer to the Fan Song case is B.
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Answer】:d The main components of Schizandra: The fruit contains volatile oils, lignans, organic acids, etc.
Lignans are the active ingredients of this product. Lignans are Schizandrin, and its analogues, Schizandrin, pseudo-Schizandrin, etc. The fruit contains about 3% 8% of volatile oil, which is called fennel oil.
The main components in the oil are anethole, -anisone, methyl piperonol, etc. The main components of gardenia: containing gardenin, hydroxyisogardenin, kahoridin, gardenia neoside and other iridoid ether terpenes and glycosides, as well as organic acids such as chlorogenic acid, but also contains gardenin, crocin, saffron acid and other pigments.
Nux seeds contain 2% 5% of total alkaloids, mainly about strychnine, strychnine, and trace amounts of strychnine subalkali mold, pseudo-strychnine, pseudo-strychnine, - and - corprobolin, etc. Strychnine is the most important component of Nux nux, accounting for about 45% of the total alkaloids. The efficacy of strychnine is only 1 40 of that of strychnine.
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Nux nux is the dried mature seed of the strychnia plant. Ripe fruits are harvested in winter, the seeds are removed, and they are dried. Alias: Turtle.
Nux powder is a processed product of strychnine.
Raw strychnine is very poisonous, as the saying goes: strychnine strychnine, strychnine died after eating a horse before the horse, which is a warning of its toxicity. However, this is talking about raw horses and more than a certain dose.
Nux nux is a product that relieves pain and disperses knots and reduces swelling. It is used for bruises, fractures, swelling and pain, rheumatism, numbness and paralysis, carbuncle sores, sore throat. It has a miraculous effect on rheumatic stubborn pain.
The "strychnine" and "strychnine" in strychnine are both toxic components and active ingredients. The pharmacopoeia stipulates that strychnine "should be less than strychnine, and strychnine shall not be less than strychnine powder".
It can be seen that the control range of the upper and lower lines of the raw material strychnine sergeant is 1%, while in the case of strychnine powder (hot strychnine powder), the adjustment range is greatly narrow, and the control difficulty is greatly increased.
In the pharmacopoeia, the [preparation method] of strychnine is: take the strychnine, crush it into a fine powder, determine the content of strychnine according to the method under the item of strychnine [content determination], add an appropriate amount of starch, make the content meet the regulations, mix well, and obtain.
If according to this method, if it is a single ingredient "strychnine", you can add "appropriate starch" to the standard, but the problem is that there is also the control of strychnine, under normal circumstances, you add starch strychnine to meet the limit, but the content of strychnine can not reach. This requires you to grasp the parameters, as well as the numerical proportion and range of raw material content when sand blanching, so this is a technical job. The specific parameters are unknown, but it is known that Olin Pharmaceutical has more research in this area and has done very well.
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Preparation] Nux Nux Powder: Take the sand, fry it in a pot, add the cleaned strychnine, fry until it is dark yellow and bulge, take it out, sieve the sand, shave off the hair, and grind the powder. Oil horse nux :
Take the cleaned strychnine, add water to boil, take it out, soak it in water, remove it, shave off the fur, dry it slightly, and cut it into thin slices. Take a little sesame oil, heat it in a pot, add strychnine slices, fry until slightly yellow, take it out, and let it cool. 【Sexual taste】Bitter, cold, poisonous.
Compendium: bitter, cold, non-toxic. "Materia Medica":
The taste is bitter, cold, and poisonous. 【Indications】Dissipate blood fever, reduce swelling, and relieve pain. Treatment of sore throat, carbuncle swelling and poison, wind paralysis pain, fractures.
and treatment of facial nerve paralysis and myasthenia gravis. Relieve pain, disperse knots and reduce swelling. It is used for rheumatism, numbness and paralysis, fall injury, carbuncle swelling and pain.
Compendium: Cure typhoid fever, sore throat, eliminate lumps, and contain pharyngeal juice, or grinding water to puff throat. "Chronicles of Traditional Chinese Medicine":
Disperse blood fever, reduce swelling and poison. Cure carbuncles, sores. 【Usage and Dosage】Oral administration:
Pills, powder, 1 2 minutes (daily amount). External use: vinegar grinding, throat blowing or dressing at the end of grinding.
Note] Pregnant women and those with frail body should not take it. Nux Nux Nux is not the fastest poison, but it is one of the most terrifying. However, strychnine is not a poison that is readily available to murderers.
The first recorded time of convulsions in the body during poisoning was in 1818, and strychnine was later used as a stimulant in medicine. At present, strychnine is used to make rodenticide, and it is also an active ingredient used in various poisons and a good medicine for vomiting. Toxicity intensity:
Grade 6 Properties: Nux strychnine is a colorless crystal powder with a pungent odor. It is possible for people to swallow this substance unintentionally, it can also be poisoned by ** or eye contact, and strychnine powder is small enough to be inhaled into the human body.
Some seeds and plants contain strychnine in their own right, especially the dog's button, which is even more abundant. It grows in India as well as in other tropical regions such as Hawaii. The satellites and colors of the fruit are very similar to Chinese citrus, and they all ripen in March.
Its fruit is the size of a penny and is grayish, velvety in color. Symptoms: The patient's neck stiffens, which is the first symptom of strychnine poisoning, followed by spasms of the arms and legs until the patient's body is arched.
Knowing that the patient makes a sound or makes a small movement, the spasms will come back. After the patient's death, the body was still convulsed, its eyes wide open, and its face was hideous. Tetanus-like symptoms.
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Answer: Hu Jucong] Pants Sakura: a
Evodia is spherical or slightly pentagonal oblate spherical, with a diameter of 2 5 mm. The surface is dark yellow-green to brown, rough, with many punctate protrusions or concave oil spots. There is a five-pointed star-shaped fissure at the apex, and the base is covered with a yellowish hairy fruit peduncle.
Hard and brittle, with 5 chambers of ovary visible in cross-section, each chamber with 1 pale yellow seed. The aroma is intense, and the taste is spicy and bitter.
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