What do you need to go to the Sahara Desert?

The Sahara Desert is located in northern Africa from the Mediterranean Sea in the north to the Sudanese steppes in the south. It is located south of the Atlas Mountains and the Mediterranean Sea (about 35°N) and north of about 14°N (250 mm contours).

The Sahara Desert is the largest desert in the world, covering almost all of northern Africa and a quarter of the continent's total area. The desert is about 4,800 kilometers long from east to west and between 1,300 kilometers and 1,900 kilometers from north to south, with a total area of about 9,065,000 square kilometers. It runs through the northern part of the African continent, with a length of 5,600 kilometers from east to west and a width of about 1,600 kilometers from north to south, accounting for about 32% of the total area of Africa.

Topography of the Sahara Desert:

The Sahara Desert is divided into several parts: Western Sahara; the mountainous central plateau (including the Ahagar Plateau in Algeria, the Eyre Plateau in Niger and the Tibesa Plateau in Chad); The eastern part is the most inhospitable region, the Tenére Desert and the Libyan Desert. The highest point in the Sahara Desert is Mount Kusi, located in the Tibes Plateau, at an altitude of 3,415 meters.

Shallow, seasonally flooded basins and large oasis depressions, rocky highlands, steep mountains, and sandy beaches, dunes and sand seas are everywhere. The highest point in the desert is the 3,415 tin meters (11,204 ft) summit of Koussi, in the Tibesti Mountains in the territory of Chad; The lowest point is 133 metres (436 ft) below sea level, in Egypt's Qattara depression.

Prepare the preliminary work.

If you want to travel to the Sahara Desert, you must first complete the preliminary work such as applying for a visa, understanding the local customs, and purchasing the necessary insurance. In addition, it is also necessary to choose appropriate clothing, wide-brimmed hats, and sunscreen equipment according to the itinerary.

Prepare your transportation.

The Sahara Desert is one of the most strenuous trips in the world, and long journeys require a reliable means of transportation. For most people, camels are an ancient and reliable means of transport, but a more modern option is a 4WD vehicle that can take you deep into the desert. Also, make sure you have plenty of fuel, bring enough food and drinking water, and the necessary rescue equipment.

Prepare the navigation tools.

In the desert, it's easy to get lost, so some navigation tools are needed to help you find the right direction. Direction can be determined by navigation software, hand-held GPS devices, or methods based on astronomical observations.

Prepare security measures.

Traveling in the Sahara Desert is risky, so safety precautions should be ensured. It is advisable to confirm all security measures before payment, make a silver noise and prepare some first aid supplies and ** number in case of emergency. During the trip, be sure to pay attention to the weather conditions to avoid accidents caused by extreme weather.

Prepare physical strength and mentality.

Long trips require a lot of physical strength and a good state of mind, so be prepared to cope mentally and physically. It is advisable to do relevant physical exercises in advance to strengthen your physical fitness and at the same time be well prepared for your trip.

Before the end of the group.

Once you've got all the necessary work in place, it's time to start your adventure in the Sahara Desert. Only when you are well prepared and properly organized can you experience a perfect journey and share the unique charm of the desert.

1. The things to prepare for the desert brigade bridge hall are: high-top hiking shoes; sunscreen; Sleeping bag; rescue tools; Map; Water; Medical First Aid Kit; Clothing; Headlight; Hiking sticks, etc.

2. High-top hiking shoes: Choose high-top shoes to better protect your ankles and reduce sand particles from entering your shoes. Try to choose waterproof hiking boots that are breathable.

3. Sunscreen items: ultraviolet rays are pervasive, and physical isolation is the best means, so the essentials of desert clothing are: cover what can be covered, and apply sunscreen where you can't cover.

At this time, you need long sleeves and long pants, a hat with a wide brim, a scarf, and gloves. The color can be a little darker, and the anti-ultraviolet search slowing effect is good, but don't be black, which is the most heat-absorbing.

4. Sleeping bag: Generally, when buying a sleeping bag, you should choose a sleeping bag that is suitable for about minus 5 degrees, because the application period of the standard sleeping bag is relatively long, even in summer, the temperature on the top of the mountain at night will be very low.

5. Rescue tools: necessary for vehicles to get out of trouble in the desert, including: tow rope, U buckle, tire inflator pump, winch, tire pressure gauge (necessary for each vehicle), deflating tools, shovels (round heads, necessary tools for trapping cars), tire repair tools, sand plates, high-pitched whistles, rescue tools and knives (Swiss rescue combination tools are recommended, with window breakers), etc.

7. Water: When playing in the desert, the most important thing is to replenish water, it is best to carry 2-3 bottles of water, and replenish water at night to prevent thirst and dehydration.

8. Medical first aid kit: including anti-allergic drugs, anti-viral drugs, trauma drugs and anti-mosquito bite drugs.

9. Clothing: quick-drying perspiration, fleece, jacket, two sets of underwear, one set of exterior washing, etc.

10. Headlamp: Be sure to charge and spare batteries, kettles, water bottles, water bags, magic bandanas: two, you can wipe sweat and sand.

11. Hiking cane: Studies have shown that the scientific use of hiking cane can save a lot of effort in the process of hiking, hiking cane is not only for hiking, but also as protective equipment, and there will be some scorpions, lizards, and snakes in the desert from time to time, which can be driven away with trekking cane.

1.Decide when and where to travel.

Preparing to go to the Burning Desert requires planning and determining the duration of your trip in advance, as the desert climate can change dramatically, so it is necessary to determine whether it is suitable for travel according to the specific time. In addition, it is also necessary to determine the location of the trip, because different desert areas have different terrain and climatic conditions, and you need to compare different places before making a choice.

2.Prepare the necessary equipment and preparations.

The environment in the desert is very harsh, so you need to prepare the necessary equipment for travel, such as sunglasses, cotton clothes, sunscreen, water bottles, bandanas, tents, desert shoes, etc. In addition, you also need to bring some food items, such as juices, fruits, beef jerky and other high-calorie foods. In terms of equipment, it is also necessary to choose according to the specific content of the activity.

3.Learn about the dangers of the desert and how to deal with it.

It is very common to play in the desert in dangerous situations, such as sandstorms, thunderstorms, etc., and in many cases it is not possible, before going out, you must understand the factors with risk factors, such as remote routes, unknown blind roads, etc. In dangerous situations, everyone needs to follow the guidance of the team leader carefully to avoid unnecessary accidents.

4.Prevent and address physical discomfort.

Because the desert environment is very dry and hot, it will lead to some physical discomforts, such as allergies, dry mouth, etc. Before going out, you must prepare relevant medical supplies such as Yunnan Baiyao, anti-itch cream, etc., and also need to do some exercise regularly before departure to maintain good health.

5.Follow local regulations and good habits.

Be sure to observe the local culture and customs, respect the natural environment, and take garbage and other waste with you when you are on the trip. At the same time, it is also necessary to maintain good manners and behavior, and not to do some bad behaviors, such as littering, spitting, disrespecting the local culture, etc.

6.Plan your trip wisely.

The desert area is dry, there is a lack of water, and there is no means of transportation, so you need to be well prepared, plan your itinerary reasonably, and avoid long journeys. Before traveling in the desert, you can complete some training, such as cross-country training, desert running, etc., to get used to the environment. In addition, it is necessary to ensure communication and etiquette between yourself and your companions.

7.Skillful operation of vehicles.

Vehicles commonly used in the desert include off-road vehicles, motorcycles, etc., which need to be operated by experienced people, especially in the face of complex terrain. It is necessary to stay focused when operating, not to be disturbed by the outside world, and to increase safety measures in unsafe areas.

8.Pay attention to distinguish between desert creatures.

Desert areas are relatively homogeneous, and most life is sustained in environments that contribute slightly less to the Zodia. Some creatures can be venomous and can be life-threatening if accidentally stabbed or bitten by a snake. Therefore, when playing, you should always pay attention to the animals and plants around you, and do not mess with them.