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Portrait depiction: A method of revealing a character's personality through the description of a character's appearance, clothing, expression, posture, tone, etc. in literary and artistic works. It allows readers to intuitively recognize the characters in the work and understand the external characteristics of the characters.
Language description: A method of portraying the character of a character through the language of a character in literary creation. It can directly express the thoughts, qualities and character traits of the characters.
Psychological depiction: A depiction of a character's mental activity in a specific environment. It can reveal the inner world of the characters, express the thoughts and feelings of the characters, portray the characters' personalities, and deepen the theme of the work.
Action description: A technique used in literary works to express the character of the character through his own actions. It can show the inner world of the character, show the character of the character and its development.
Scene description: In addition to grasping the shape, color, and dynamics of the scene, the description of the scene should also explain the orientation of each part of the scene clearly, so as to leave a clear impression on people. It can set off the mood of the characters at that time.
Emotional description: You can write about the relationship between people in literary works to foreshadow what will happen later.
Lateral depiction: Lateral depiction, also known as indirect depiction, is a supplement to positive depiction. The side description is tortuous and subtle, which can arouse the reader's imagination, enrich the image of the characters, and achieve the effect of showing the other.
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Character description: 1Physical depiction (portrait depiction), the depiction of appearance, posture, and clothing is called physical depiction or portrait depiction.
2.Action depiction (action depiction) is a depiction method that reveals the character of a character through the description of the character's personalized actions and actions.
3.Language description is a method of describing the character of a character through personalized character language.
4.Psychological depiction is a depiction method that excavates the thoughts and feelings of the characters by analyzing the mental activities of the characters (such as inner feelings, intentions, wishes, thoughts, ideological struggles, etc.), so as to portray the inner character characteristics of the characters.
Environmental Description: 1The description of the natural environment is the description of the place, season, climate, time, and scene of the person's activities. It plays a role in setting off the mood of the characters, driving the development of the storyline, and highlighting and highlighting the center.
2.The description of the social environment generally refers to the description of the social background, the atmosphere of the times, and the regional features.
In addition, according to the narrator's expressive techniques, descriptions (including character descriptions and environmental descriptions) can be divided into frontal descriptions, side descriptions, scene descriptions, and detailed descriptions.
1.Positive depiction (direct depiction) is a direct depiction of a person or environment.
2.Side depiction (indirect depiction) is the effect of "baking clouds and supporting the moon" by depicting other people or the environment and highlighting the characters and scenes from the side.
3.Scene depiction is a description of large-scale social activities or scenes of life, battle, labor, and entertainment in which many people participate, reflecting the face of society and various aspects of life, and reflecting macroscopic natural phenomena.
4.Detail description refers to the detailed description of some small changes that have a special role in the performance of characters and plot development, including actions, expressions, objects, environments, etc.
Descriptive method: It is a technique that uses vivid language to depict characters or scenes.
According to the content, there are two kinds of descriptions: character description and scenery description.
There are six main methods of character description, namely, general description, portrait description, language description, action description, psychological description, and detail description;
There are three types of scene descriptions: static and dynamic, objective and subjective, contrast and contrast.
Classified by characteristics:
1. White drawing, the so-called "white drawing" refers to grasping the main characteristics of things, and sketching the image of things in concise language, Mr. Lu Xun is very good at using white drawing techniques.
2. Fine drawing, fine drawing refers to the fine carving of a stroke of things, compared with white drawing, fine drawing can also be called a fine brush.
3. Foiling, foiling refers to the technique of using other people or things to foil or set off in order to highlight the main object in the process of writing people's notes. People often say: "Although safflower is good, it still needs the support of green leaves" is what it means.
The foil can be set off from the front, can also be set off from the back, can be set off by the scenery, can also be set off by people, can also be set off by things, but these must be used according to the needs of the expression content.
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Common ones include language description, action description, demeanor description, appearance description, psychological description, etc.
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Techniques of expression: narration, explanation, argumentation, lyricism, description, etc., narration can also be divided into main narrative, flashback, interpolation, lyricism has direct expression of the mind and indirect lyricism (lyricism through the scene, music scene to write mourning, sad scene to write music, allegorical scene, etc.), description has positive and side description, fine stroke, broad stroke, action description, psychological description, portrait description, etc. The emphasis is on lyricism and descriptiveness.
The skills of expression also include the comprehensive use of various expressions, such as interspersed narratives.
The skills of expression: virtual and real hail and hail, dynamic and static contrast, desire to promote and suppress, small to see big, support things and words, rendering, associative imagination, contrast, symbolism, etc.
Rhetorical techniques: metaphor, analogy, borrowing, exaggeration, duality, comparison, questioning, rhetorical questioning, etc. ,7,
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There are five types of character description methods: portrait description, action description, language description, psychological description, and demeanor description.
1. Portrait description: also known as appearance description, it is a description method to reveal the character of the character through the description of appearance, expression, posture, clothing, and tone. For example, she has jet-black hair and a pink coat that accentuates her watery face.
2. Action description: also known as action description, is a description method that reveals the character's personality through the description of the character's personalized actions and actions. For example: he walks with steps, step by step.
3. Language description: It is a method of describing the character of the character through the personalized language of the character, such as the dialogue with others. For example: He said sincerely, I'm sorry, teacher, I was wrong.
4. Psychological description: It is through the analysis of the psychological activities of the characters (such as inner feelings, intentions, wishes, thoughts, and ideological struggles?). It is a depiction method that excavates the thoughts and feelings of the characters to portray the inner character traits of the characters.
For example, he thought to himself, if I have an ideal, then I can fight for it!
5. Demeanor description: It is different from the appearance description, which is a portrayal of people's facial expressions, which can highlight the character traits of the characters. For example: he frowned, a look of disgust. Expression description is also called expression description.
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When I think of the past, there must have been a pair of warm and thick hands caressing my hair, letting myself sobble or be in a daze, but now I can no longer feel this comfort, how can it not be sad. She sat on the threshold in a daze, holding her curled legs with both hands, sadness and longing solidified between her eyebrows, her eyes that were shining on weekdays were clouded, the tip of her nose was sour, and a stream of tears came out of her eyes, flowing to the corners of her mouth and into her mouth, salty, she pursed her mouth, she couldn't control herself anymore, let the tears rush wildly, she covered her face and cried bitterly.