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It's best to find someone who knows the phonetic alphabet to teach you how to read, otherwise it is not easy to understand just by relying on the description of the book, and I recommend a book called Xu Guozhang English, which is about phonetic transcription in front of this book. If you work hard, you will probably learn it in a week. When I first went to school, I learned it within a week.
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Due to the needs of their own research, early linguists set their own phonetic methods, which made it difficult for them to communicate. After the publication of the International Phonetic Alphabet, the principle of one character and one tone was strictly stipulated. In languages that use the pinyin scheme, the same letter is often read in several ways in different words.
In addition, the same sound is spelled differently in different languages. The arrangement of the IPA table, the consonants are roughly determined according to the pronunciation part and pronunciation method, and the vowels are determined according to the tongue position, which is easy to analyze and grasp. The IPA was developed by scholars in Britain and France, and is mainly used to label Indo-European languages, African languages, and some minority languages.
In a narrow sense, the International Phonetic Alphabet refers to the International Phonetic Alphabet of English, and more narrowly, it refers to the DJ Phonetic Alphabet. Because it is used to mark the pronunciation of English, it is generally called the English International Phonetic Alphabet, and later it was simply referred to as the International Phonetic Alphabet in China.
Most of the textbooks used today are the International Phonetic Alphabet. I don't know what kind of textbook you're using, but the new goal (go for it) is the International Phonetic Alphabet. The various phonetic transcriptions differ only in accuracy, and the pronunciation should be the same.
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It's very simple, and you can definitely do it with hard work
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Phonetic transcription does not need to be memorized, but you need to be able to read it when you see it, so that you can read the words and memorize the words.
Phonetic symbol is a symbol for recording phonemes, and it is also a phoneme-writing symbol, which is used in linguistics, such as the Pinyin alphabet of Chinese, the Wechsler phonetic transcription and the International Phonetic Alphabet of English. The proposer of the phonetic alphabet is H. Svester P. Percy Jones. There are 20 vowels and 28 consonants in the English phonetic alphabet, for a total of 48.
The principle of phonetic transcription is that a phonetic alphabet is composed of multiple phonemes, and the phonetic transcription composed of two vowel phonemes is called a diphthong.
Methods of learning English.
First: Speak English confidently.
English is a language, the most important thing to say, many students dare not say it when learning English, afraid of other people's jokes, although they learn very well, but they become "dumb English". If you want to learn English well, then speak English bravely and confidently, and slowly exercise, you will have a sense of English, and English will be learned naturally.
Second: Listen to English often.
At the beginning of English listening, it is indeed very painful, I can't understand it, and I can't do it correctly, it's like giving up. In fact, as long as you stick to it, concentrate while listening, listen carefully, and persist for a period of time, you will receive good results.
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It must be memorized, and the pronunciation can be associated with the spelling of the word according to the phonetic mark, and it is not easy to forget.
If you don't know the phonetic alphabet, don't worry, the phonetic transcription is very similar to Hanyu Pinyin, except for a few special ones that need to be learned! If you want, take half a day to learn phonetic transcription and you can master it!
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No, you just need to be proficient in how to read and write words, can't you? I never memorize phonetic transcription when I memorize words.
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Yes, just like Hanyu Pinyin in Chinese. One step at a time.
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If you're learning English, you don't need to learn English.
The English standard is just an aid to your pronunciation of words.
When you learn to a certain extent, when you memorize words, you see the phonetic transcription and feel a little bit like that, and then you naturally half-understand it.
Only then do you look at the pronunciation of each phonetic transcription, and then you can spell words as if Chinese Pinyin just looked at the phonetic transcription.
But if you don't have a foundation in English and haven't accumulated a certain sense of English, if you first learn English standards, the spelled words will have a fairly certain dialect pronunciation or read out a bit like pinyin Chinese.
So I suggest you listen to more English songs and hum along, or choose some American dramas or movies.
Pay attention to people's intonation and pronunciation, especially when you hear some long words or sentences, play back to hear clearly, and then try to read along.
You can guess the spelling of this word [it is best to have bilingual subtitles down].
After bombarding yourself like this, I believe that you will want to speak English with one mouth, or you will be able to guess how to read some articles and words when you see them in the future.
It feels like it's all coming, and it's not difficult to learn English, and then learning the phonetic alphabet is the icing on the cake.
ps.If you don't have basic English, you can learn phonetic transcription, but you can't be in a hurry, and you can't just start learning and want to be able to spell a lot of words.
This is definitely not good for learning English, especially speaking! It's easy to learn bad accents.
It is enough to simply understand and read a single phonetic transcription, and the most important thing is to develop a sense of language.
The above may also spark your interest in English, which is the most important thing to learn English.
It is helpful for speaking, listening and spelling.
hope it helps u :)good luck
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Yes, learning phonetic transcription is not only good for reading, but also for memorizing words, as well as understanding the rules of word formation. Phonetic transcription is like a foundation, if you want to learn English well, you must first learn phonetic transcription!
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I heard that North America uses the Wechsler phonetic alphabet, but I haven't found it for a long time, and I don't know if it is feasible to use the 48 IPA to learn American English? All the phonetic transcriptions of Li Yang's crazy English textbook are used if you want to learn American English.
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Summary. Hello, monosyllabic words are okay, if they are polysyllabic words, not necessarily. Therefore, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the practical application of English as much as possible in order to write English words correctly.
After learning the International Phonetic Alphabet, can I remember the new words clearly just by listening?
Hello, I am a professional education teacher Tan Hu, for all aspects of the field of education, professional Cong Mu Tong has been involved, consulting 1v1 has helped thousands of people, is a platform special personnel, your question I have seen, please wait a moment is answering for you.
Hello, monosyllabic words are okay, if they are multi-syllable words, it is not necessarily Sun Qing. Therefore, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the practical application of English as much as possible in order to write English words correctly.
Can you give an example.
Therefore, it is not possible to memorize the pronunciation to write the word completely.
After learning the International Phonetic Alphabet, why can't I remember new words clearly by listening?
Because some words are complicated.
I'll give you an example.
You give an example. Although mamihlapinatapai is not as complex as the other answers, it is a long and complex word compared to everyday English expressions, but interestingly, this word is listed by the Guinness Book of World Records as the world's most "concise" word in the state of Na because it describes a state of sensitivity, subtlety, and obscurity, that is, two parties who share a common desire are ashamed to express themselves.
Most of the words are memorable.
Why can't I remember this word clearly?
You didn't answer my question.
You just give an example.
Because it's more complicated.
It's easy to remember.
What I mean by that is that I don't necessarily remember it clearly, because everyone's memory is different.
Of course, you need to know how to pronounce words.
Because the words are so complex, some people can't remember the pronunciation completely.
Of course, it can't be said absolutely, and some have good memory.
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From the perspective of visual memory: foreigners memorize English words not one letter by one, just as Chinese memorize Chinese characters is not a stroke by one, he is memorizing an overall letter combination feeling.
In terms of auditory memory: English belongs to the Latin language family, and the spelling and pronunciation of words in this language family are very closely related. If you get the pronunciation of a word very clearly, it will be much easier to remember its spelling.
From this point of view, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the pronunciation of typical letter combinations.
In terms of English characteristics: English is one of the best languages to learn, not only because its grammar is clear and single, but also because its word formation follows very clear principles, such as prefix:
in, im, ab, un, etc.; The suffixes al, ous to adjective, ment, ness to noun, ly to adverb, etc.
From the perspective of the learning environment: there should be a fixed amount of reading every day, from easy to difficult, and to be exposed to original English articles. In this way, unconsciously, but these two have improved by leaps and bounds, and the memorized words have also been consolidated.
In short, English words are far more regular than Chinese words, and since we have mastered Chinese, one of the most difficult languages in the world, what is so difficult about English? Confidence is always the most important thing!
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