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The other drivers will rest. Only Shoko is still working, because Shoko has to earn money to support his family.
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From positive, upward, and strong came to Peking as a rickshaw driver, worked hard for three years, scraped together enough 100 yuan, and bought a new car. Self-confidence and hope for life to the point of selling the car, living as a gangster, completely depraved, and losing any hope.
The fundamental reason for Shoko's change was the oppression of the dark reality of society at that time, and he could not rely on his personal struggle to contend with the powerful dark forces of society, and could only become a "ghost of the end of individualism".
Shoko has always been an out-and-out masochist: from a heartfelt resistance to abuse at first, to a slow acceptance from the heart, until it finally becomes a pleasure.
Examining Shoko's mental condition from the perspective of "sadism and masochism" can not only clearly see the transformation process of Shoko's soul, but also essentially dig out the deep reasons for Shoko's inner change from "anti-abuse" to "masochism" to "sadism", as well as the process of human degradation.
Writing Background: Camel Xiangzi tells the story of Xiangzi, a young and strong rickshaw driver full of vitality in the city of Beiping, China.
The backdrop world in Camel Xiangzi is the dark, deformed, and unbalanced old Chinese society, where the people live in poverty, and Xiangzi is only a representative of the vast number of toiling people. Although they have a certain freedom, they have to run for a living, and poverty deprives them of the pitiful freedom they have.
In 1936, a friend of Lao She's from Shandong University talked about his experience and experience of hiring a coachman: a coachman bought a "foreign car" and sold it soon after, and so on and so forth, and finally suffered poverty. At that time, Lao She felt that the subject could be written as a **.
Since the birth of new literature, writers such as Hu Shi and Lu Xun have written about rickshaw drivers, but they have expressed sympathy for rickshaw drivers from the perspective of intellectuals, and have not gone deep into their hearts and souls to appreciate the life of rickshaw drivers.
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The classic plot of "Camel Xiangzi" is as follows:
1. "The first disillusionment of ideals".
Xiangzi runs boldly every day, and he doesn't think much about when to get out of the car, and when the war is in chaos, he still goes out to pull the car. One day, in order to make a little more money, he took the risk of pulling the car to Tsinghua, and was arrested by a dozen soldiers on the way. These days, he runs with the soldiers.
He had to carry or push the soldiers' things every day, and he had to carry water and fire to feed the animals, and the sweat flowed from his head to his heels, and he hated the rebels. For the first time, his ideal of self-reliance was shattered.
2. "Who did I provoke".
This section depicts the turmoil, and the psychology of the characters is exposed through subtle movements, fully expressing the despair of Shoko, who does not understand the root cause of the disaster. The dashing of the hope of buying a car for the second time contributed to the tragic marriage between Xiangzi and Tiger Girl, which was the key to the turning point of Xiangzi's fate.
3. "Dream after buying a car".
Xiangzi originally lived in the countryside, but when he was 18 years old, he unfortunately lost his parents and a few acres of thin fields, so he went to work in the city of Beiping. Life forced him to become a rickshaw driver, he was young and strong, did not smoke, did not gamble, gritted his teeth and worked hard for 3 years, and finally scraped together enough 100 yuan to buy a new car. It made him almost cry with emotion.
Since owning this car, his life has become more and more energetic. He fantasized that if he continued like this, after two years of work, he would be able to buy another car, one, two ......He can also drive the factory.
4, "Angry Yang House".
In order to make money and buy another car, Xiangzi pulled up a monthly subscription for Yang's house, but he couldn't bear the insult and angrily threw the money on Mrs. Yang's face. This wonderful description highlights that Shoko's kind and stoic appearance also contains a demand for rebellion, enriching the character's character.
5, "Helpless to marry a tiger girl".
One night, the tiger girl suddenly appeared in front of Xiangzi, pointed to her stomach and said, "I have it!" Shoko was stunned when she heard this, and her mind was in turmoil.
When Hu Niu was leaving, she returned the 30 yuan that Xiangzi had deposited with Liu Siye to him, and asked him to go to Liu Siye on the twenty-seventh day of the lunar month - her father's birthday to pay homage to Liu Siye, please the old man, and then try to get Liu Siye to recruit him as a son-in-law. That night, Shoko tossed and turned and couldn't sleep, he felt like he had fallen into a trap, his hands and feet were all caught in the clamps, and he couldn't run.
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The coachmen in "Camel Xiangzi" not only have the fine qualities of working people who are hardworking, kind, simple, responsible, and sympathetic, but also have the inferior nature of the inherent ideology of the feudal class inherent in the Chinese people at that time, who did not dare to innovate, dare not break through, and worked hard.
Lao Ma was a rickshaw driver in "Camel Xiangzi", which was during the May Fourth Movement.
Shoko first met him on a snowy night, when the fifty-five-year-old horse and his grandson Pony were pulling a cart together, they were hungry and cold, and the old horse fainted immediately after entering the teahouse. Seeing this, many people came to the rescue, and Shoko was one of them.
It's just that Xiangzi is the best for Lao Ma, and he usually can't bear to spend money, but this time he bought buns for Lao Ma to eat, and Lao Ma is very grateful to him. When Xiangzi saw the old horse, he couldn't help but sigh in his heart: I'm still young, I can only pull the cart desperately, and when I'm old, maybe it will be like this!
This was the first appearance of the old horse.
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Shoko is warm-hearted and kind-hearted.
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The protagonist of "Camel Shoko" is Shoko. Shoko is a working person who lives at the bottom of society, is exploited, oppressed, and makes money by selling his labor. He is hardworking, simple, kind and upright, full of responsibility and compassion, and especially has a competitive heart.
However, in the end, he completely surrendered to fate and slipped step by step into the abyss of depravity. The image of the rickshaw driver Camel Xiangzi created by Lao She in the long ** "Camel Xiangzi" is a profound depiction of the coachman's character.
The ending of the protagonist of "Camel Xiangzi".Since Xiangzi is under heavy oppression from the whole society, it is naturally difficult for the isolated and scattered individual struggle to succeed, even if he has his own car and always keeps it, how can he get rid of those oppressions and truly become an independent and happy worker? This unrealistic intention led him to blind from the beginning, and all sincere efforts were meaningless.
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1. Excerpt: He is indeed a bit like a tree, strong, silent, and alive. He has his own plans, some eyes, but he is not good at talking to others. >>>More
The excerpt from the famous sentence of "Camel Xiangzi" is as follows: >>>More
The overall framework of the character's experience.
Shoko's three ups and downs. >>>More
Summary. Good.
Camel Shoko practice questions, will send questions. >>>More