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1) Expansion of scope.
With the rapid development of new technologies such as the Internet of Computers.
exhibition, in order to further safeguard the rights and interests of copyright owners and promote the development of cultural undertakings.
With the progress of human civilization, the scope of the subject matter of copyright has been further expanded.
The forms of authorisation have also been expanded or increased. Concluded in December 1996 (not yet born.
WIPO Copyright Treaty and WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty (e.
While most of the treaties administered by WIPO require 5 countries to ratify and enter into force, these two treaties require 30 countries) to add a large number of copyright guarantees.
Computer programs, database works containing originality, etc.
2) Internationalization of standards.
The enactment and revision of copyright laws have basically been carried out in their own way since the early days.
It is the development of seeking common ground while reserving differences, and then developing to today's convergence and difference. Albeit.
Copyright law is still a domestic law, but with the networking of knowledge information, the works of various countries are published.
The standards of protection of rights laws are increasingly oriented towards international harmonized norms, TRIPS Agreement.
Discussion is the embodiment of concentration. At the same time, international copyright conventions, treaties and their organizations.
It is also becoming more and more comprehensive, effective and operable. If it is said that the "Protection Text.
To a large extent, the Berne Convention on the study of works of art is still just a gentleman.
agreement, paper binding stage, then, the TRIPS agreement that has been incorporated into the WTO has been.
It has considerable coercive force and good operability. Because, in order to virtual space and.
The network environment is marked by the new era of knowledge diffusion and information transmission mode, which makes:
The "territoriality" character, which is one of the traditional essential features of copyright protection, is taking place.
Qualitative transmutation.
iii) Horizontal elevation.
The elevation of the level of copyright protection is mainly manifested in the following aspects: First, the scope of the subject matter of copyright protection has been increased, such as the TRIPS Agreement clearly calculates.
The program is included in the scope of copyright protection. Second, the power of copyright has been expanded, such as the TRIPS agreement to increase the right to rent; China's "Copyright Law" is also in the revision of the law.
Copyright forms such as the right to lease and the right to disseminate information on the network have been added. Third, provisions.
The minimum duration of copyright protection, as stipulated in the TRIPS Agreement, copyright and performers.
and the term of protection of the rights of producers of phonograms shall not be less than 50 years; The right of the media.
The term of protection shall not be less than 20 years, etc. Fourth, international intellectual property dispute resolution has been established.
Decision-making mechanism. In accordance with the provisions of the TRIPS Agreement, arising from the implementation of the TRIPS Agreement.
may be applied by the Intellectual Property Council relating to the World Cluster.
Dispute settlement mechanisms are organized to resolve them.
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To protect the interests of intellectual property owners and patent holders.
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It's a big topic.
There are many laws related to technical information, and information technology itself is very extensive and not easy to understand.
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The "Measures for the Administration of International Networking of China's Public Computer Internet" was promulgated.
In February, the Regulations of the People's Republic of China on the Security Protection of Computer Information Systems were promulgated.
In February, the People's Republic of China promulgated the Interim Regulations on the Administration of International Networking of Computer Information Networks.
In December, the "Interim Provisions of the People's Republic of China on the Administration of International Networking of Computer Information Networks" was promulgated.
5. Articles 185 and 286 of the new Penal Code.
Information security issues are becoming more and more diverse, and the number of information security issues that customers need to solve is increasing, and the information security means required to solve these problems are increasing. Ensuring the security of computer information systems and networks, especially the security of the state's important infrastructure information systems, has become a major issue that must be resolved in the process of informatization construction.
It is against this backdrop that information security has been raised to an unprecedented level. The state has also put forward guiding requirements for the construction of information security from the strategic level.
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Legal analysis: The Intermediate People's Court of Lu'an City, Anhui Province rejected a number of enforcement applications of Beijing Hengyuan Xinye Information Technology **** (hereinafter referred to as Hengyuan Xinye) because Hengyuan Xinye engaged in the business activities of financial institutions without the approval of the regulatory authorities and issued loans to unspecified objects in the society.
Legal basis
Civil Procedure Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 224:The property portion of a legally effective civil judgment or ruling, as well as a criminal judgment or ruling, is to be enforced by the first-instance trial court or the people's court at the same level as the first-instance trial court for the location of the property being enforced.
Other legal documents that are to be enforced by the people's courts as provided by law are to be enforced by the people's court at the place where the person subject to enforcement is domiciled or where the property subject to enforcement is located.
Article 225:Where parties or persons interested in the rapid change of interest believe that enforcement violates legal provisions, they may submit a written objection to the people's court responsible for enforcement. Where parties or interested parties submit written objections, the people's courts shall review them within 15 days of receiving the written objections, and where the grounds are sustained, rule to revoke or correct them; where the reasons are not sustained, a ruling is to reject it. Where parties or interested parties are dissatisfied with the ruling, they may apply to the people's court at the level above for reconsideration within 10 days of the date on which the ruling is served.
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Lawyer's analysis: The junior high school examination subjects are organized and implemented by the school, and the results of the examination subjects are presented in the form of rankings, which are divided into A (qualified) and B (unqualified). Only after all of them are qualified can they complete the course, and it will be used as a condition for admission to high school.
The subjects of the junior high school examination are: physics, chemistry, biology experimental operation, information technology, physical education and health, **, fine arts, comprehensive practical activities (i.e., research learning, social practice, community service). Biological experiments are examined in the second semester of the second year of junior high school, and the rest of the subjects are examined in the second semester of the third year of junior high school.
Legal basis
Notice of the Hohhot Municipal Education Bureau on the 2019 High School Enrollment (1) The Municipal Education Bureau in accordance with the "Education Law of the People's Republic of China", "The Law of the People's Republic of China on the Promotion of Private Education" and other laws and regulations and related documents, instructed the unified deployment and arrangement of the city's high school entrance examination. (2) The Municipal Education Bureau established a leading group for enrollment work in 2019, which consists of an office, an examination group, a proposition and test paper evaluation group, a safety and security group and a discipline inspection and supervision group, which are fully responsible for the 2019 high school enrollment work. (3) The Municipal Department of Teaching and Research is responsible for the proposition work of the second year biology and geography final examination and the high school entrance examination.
4) The Municipal Enrollment and Examination Management Center is responsible for organizing the city's high school entrance examination physical fitness test, the establishment, maintenance and operation guarantee of the high school entrance examination related service system, and the online registration, online marking and online admission of the high school entrance examination.
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Honghan Jinxin "Jin Ji" Han Li Leopard.