Ask for Zhu Yizun s exposure book pavilion, the work of Zhu Yizun, a poet of the Qing Dynasty

Exposure Book Pavilion, located at the south end of Guangping Road, Wangdian Town, Jiaxing suburbs, covers an area of 6,500 square meters, the former residence of Zhu Yizun, a famous scholar in the early Qing Dynasty. The garden was originally exposed to the book pavilion.

Name, 'Zhutuo", the Exposure Book Pavilion was originally a building in the Bamboo Tuo, because Zhu Yizun's book "Exposure Book Pavilion Collection" is famous in the world, and later generations took the Exposure Book Pavilion as the name of the garden. Provincial protection units.

This garden was built in the 35th year of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty (1696), has a history of more than 300 years, during which it was destroyed by the fire of Bingxie many times, it has undergone 11 repairs, and the garden pattern preserved now is rebuilt by the first year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty (1796) Zhejiang Xuezheng Ruan Yuan. There are landscapes such as the Exposure Book Pavilion, the Water Pavilion, the Lotus Pond, the Quqiao, the Entertainment Old Pavilion, the Qiancai Hall, the Liufeng Pavilion, etc., among which the Exposure Book Pavilion is the most prestigious, leading the crown of all the scenes, mentioning the whole garden, and being the visual focus.

The garden gate is to the north, the left side of the entrance door is "Yu Lao Xuan", sits in the north and faces south, and is a three-bay hall. During the renovation in 1963, the stone carving of Zhu Yizun in the Zhu family ancestral hall was moved into the wall and embedded in the wall. The original Kangxi Emperor gave the "Study the Scriptures Museum" plaque because of the early destruction of the family, and now it is re-written by people and hung in the main hall.

In the room, there are Zhu Yizun's handwritten banners, used inkstones and a picture scroll depicting the panorama of the "Exposed Book Pavilion" in those years. Xuan, fat, hall around the lotus pond and built, powder wall brick floor, plain and elegant. In the middle of the garden, through the lotus pond on the zigzag stone bridge to the south of the bridge, that is, the whole garden is named after the building exposure pavilion.

Pavilion face north, both sides of the bluestone pillar engraved with the collection of Du Fu's poems of the threshold couplet, originally for Wang Yishu, when rebuilding Ruan Yuan according to the copy, the couplet is: "will have to look at the bamboo, where the old man to give poems". The stone pillar of the pavilion is also engraved with the "Hundred Character Order" made by Ruan Yuan when he rebuilt the Exposé Pavilion, and the Manchu poet Yi Tang'an of Jiaxing Prefecture at that time, and the handwriting and words are very exquisite.

There is a rockery in the east of the pavilion, and the six peaks pavilion is on it, and there is a plaque of Zhang Zongxiang's book before the "Cultural Revolution". There is a stone paved rain road under the Liufeng Pavilion, dozens of meters long, the ancient trees on both sides knock on the side, the green shade is deep and beautiful. The simple and elegant artistic style of the book pavilion and the dense and orderly structural layout have been valued by domestic garden architecture experts.

Located in Wangdian Town, Jiaxing City, 20 30 kilometers away from the city, located at the entrance of Wangdian Town, there are no surrounding attractions, and the park is not big. Not worth a visit.

Zhu Yizun's works include: "Exposing the Book Pavilion Collection", "Exposing the Book Pavilion Words", "Jingyi Examination", "Old News Under the Sun", "Ming Poetry Comprehensive", "Word Comprehensive", "Food Constitution Hongmy".

Zhu Yizun (1629-1709) was a Qing dynasty poet, scholar, and bibliophile. The word tin beard, the number of the bamboo wall, and the number of the boat, the evening number of the small long reed angler, and the number of the golden wind pavilion. Han nationality, Xiushui (now Jiaxing City, Zhejiang) people.

In the eighteenth year of Kangxi (1679), he raised the erudite and scholarly subjects, except for review. In the twenty-second year (1683), he entered the study of Naonan. He participated in the compilation and revision of the History of the Ming Dynasty.

Botong scripture and history, poems and Wang Shizhen called the two major sects of the north and south ("the king of the south and the north"); The lyrics style is clear and beautiful, and he is the founder of the "Zhejiang West School of Words", and is called "Zhu Chen" together with Chen Weisong; He is proficient in the literature and history of gold and stone, and spares no effort to purchase ancient books, and is one of the famous bibliophiles in the early Qing Dynasty.

He is the author of 80 volumes of "Exposing the Book Pavilion Collection", 42 volumes of "Old News under the Sun", and 300 volumes of "Jingyi Examination"; Selected 100 volumes of "Ming Poetry Synthesis" and 36 volumes of "Word Synthesis" (supplemented by Wang Sen). The compiled "Word Synthesis" is an important selection of Chinese lexicology.

1 The philological value of Zhu Yizun's "Exposing the Book Pavilion Collection".

2 The cognitive value of Zhu Yizun's "Qinyuan Spring" Yongmei group.

3 Sunset grass exposure book pavilion - Zhu Yizun and his self-written poems.

4 Zhu Yizun's "Jingzhiju Poems" is a preliminary study of the micro-purpose.

5 On scholar-type bibliophiles Wang Shizhen and Zhu Yizun.

6 Zhu Yizun and the characters involved in the "Tonghai Case" in the early Qing Dynasty.

7 A Brief Discussion on the Category of "Qing" Beauty in Zhu Yizun's Word Theory: Focusing on "Jingzhiju Poems"8 Zhu Yizun's "Southern Song Dynasty" and "Shang Qingya" New Theory.

9 Analysis of the reasons for the emergence of Zhu Yizun's "Jingyi Examination".

10 Zhu Yizun's trip to Lingnan.

11 Lexical Reflection and Strong Choice: Ma Hong's Historical Destiny and Zhu Yizun's Dignity Strategy12 Zhu Yizun's "Feeling the Old after Xiling".

13 A Brief Treatise on Zhu Yizun's Loose Songs.

14 **Zhu Yizun's nostalgic poems.

15 The difference between Li Ju and Zhu Yizun's "empty" style of words and cultural exploration16 Good Gu Minqiu, Friendship and Auxiliary Learning: Zhu Yizun's Academic Communication and Travel Theory17 Zhu Yizun and Cao Yin's Communication and Travel Examination.

18 The Autobiographical Narrative Structure of Zhu Yizun's Jing Zhi Ju Qin Qu - One of the Representative Texts of Qing Ci 19 Zhu Yizun's Epitaph of the Emperor's Gift to His Wife Gong Mu Li 20 Zhu Yizun and Duan Yan.

There are more than 40 articles in this regard, which will not be listed here one by one, if necessary, welcome to visit

The Zhexi School of Words was the largest school of words in the early Qing Dynasty, with a profound and wide influence. Its founder, Zhu Yizun, and the main author are all from Zhejiang, so they are called. Zhu Yizun, together with other major writers of the school, Li Liangnian, Li Fu, Shen Haori, Shen Andeng, and Gong Xianglin, are known as the "Six Families of Western Zhejiang".

With the unification of the whole country in the Qing Dynasty and its heyday, the Yangxian faction's sad and indignant deeds, Xiao Sao's sad and complaining voice, gradually became a different tone that was difficult to meet the requirements of the situation.

The word originated in the Tang Dynasty, flourished in the Song Dynasty, and declined in the Yuan and Ming dynasties; In the Qing Dynasty, the creation and research of words were active again, the lyricists came out in large numbers, the words were rich, different schools appeared in the word world, the word theory advocated differently, the creative style was varied, and a large number of words were compiled and printed, the word selection, the word words, the scene was prosperous for a while, and it became a grand view, which was called the Zhongxing period of words. In the early Qing Dynasty, the Zhexi School of Words was an important school of words that had a great influence at that time and later.

The Zhexi Ci School is named after its founder Zhu Yizun and his main members, most of whom are from western Zhejiang. Zhu Yizun, the word tin 鬯 (chàng chang), the number bamboo tuo (chá tea), also known as the chief of the golden wind pavilion; A native of Xiushui (now Jiaxing, Zhejiang). Proficient in scripture research, poetry and literature, poetry and Wang Shizhen are the two major sects in the north and south, especially good at words; In its "Exposing the Book Pavilion Collection", there are four kinds of word collections, such as "Jianghu Wine Collection", "Jingzhiju Qin Fun", "Tea and Smoke Pavilion Body Collection", "Fan Jin Collection", etc., totaling seven volumes, with more than 500 songs; With the addition of the words collected and supplemented, there are more than 600 songs in total; Among the Qing Dynasty lyricists, except for Chen Weisong, a lyricist of the Yangxian faction, there are few people who can match the wealth of lyrics.

Zhu Yizun's fellow lyricists also include Li Liangnian, Li Fu, Shen Haori, Shen Andeng, Gong Xianglin, etc., they seek the same breath, sing harmony with each other, and Zhu Yizun are collectively known as the six families in western Zhejiang; Gong Xianglin once engraved the words of each family as "Six Words of Western Zhejiang".

The Western Zhejiang School of Words is dominated by people from Western Zhejiang, but also includes people from other origins with the same creative tendencies, such as Wang Sen, a native of Tongxiang (now Tongchengbei, Anhui), Qian Fangbiao, a native of Huating (now Songjiang County, Shanghai), and Ding Peng, a native of Renhe (now Hangzhou). Therefore, it also contributed to the fire. As Zhu Yizun pointed out in "Yujizhuang Word Order":

The prosperity of Zhejiang words is also helped by overseas Chinese; Yufu Yuzhang poetry school, do not have to be Jiangxi people, but also take the same tune. ”

Wang Fuzhi, Gu Yanwu, and Huang Zongxi were listed as the three masters of the early Qing Dynasty.