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Rhinitis refers to inflammation of the nasal mucosa and submucosal tissues. It is manifested by congestion or edema, and patients often have nasal congestion, runny nose, nasal itching and other symptoms. Sinuses are multiple gas-containing bony cavities in the human skull that exist around the nasal cavity, and sinusitis is inflammation of the sinuses.
The nasal cavity is a ventilation space between the anterior and posterior nostrils, and the inner surface of the nasal cavity is covered by nasal mucosa, and the inflammation of the nasal mucosa is rhinitis; The sinuses are the air-containing cavities around the nasal cavity, the skull and the facial bones, with a total of 4 pairs of symmetrical left and right, they are the maxillary sinus, frontal sinus, ethmoid sinus and sphenoid sinus, each sinus has a sinus opening that communicates with the nasal cavity, through this sinus opening, the nasal mucosa and the mucosa in the sinuses continue with each other.
Because of the interconnectedness of the nasal cavity and sinus structures, inflammation of the nasal mucosa may spread through the opening of the sinuses to the sinuses, causing inflammation of the sinus mucosa. Therefore, it is also possible for both to develop at the same time.
The symptoms of rhinitis are mainly nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, loss of smell, etc.
Symptoms of sinusitis.
The main ones are nasal congestion, purulent discharge, and headache.
When patients have nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, itchy nose and other symptoms, they are often in accordance with allergic rhinitis, if the effect is not significant, at this time should consider whether there is the presence of sinusitis, if there is sinusitis, only allergic rhinitis effect will not be obvious. The symptoms of sinusitis are more severe and there are more complications, so it is necessary to be active**.
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There are many differences between rhinitis and sinusitis, which are as follows:
First, rhinitis is to dredge the nasal cavity through drugs, while sinusitis is necessary to use antibiotics if the mucosa is damaged. Clause.
Second, the onset of the two diseases is also different, the onset of rhinitis is mainly in the middle of the nasal mucosa, while the onset of sinusitis is in the middle of the sinuses. Clause.
Third, the symptoms of the two are also different, rhinitis is the state of mucus, sinusitis is purulent nasal discharge and there will be a slight loss of smell, but sinusitis is possible to worsen, easy to lead to malignant tumors in the nasal cavity, rhinitis and sinusitis are the need for long-term drug conservative ** to be able to control the condition. Fourth, CT differentiates rhinitis from sinusitis, rhinitis usually manifests as inflammatory swelling of the nasal mucosa, while sinusitis manifests as inflammatory swelling of the sinus mucosa or pus retention.
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The environment we live in will undergo various changes all the time, with the continuous development of social economy, as well as the continuous progress of science and technology, then our living standards have been improved to a certain extent, and our level of education is getting higher and higher, people pay more and more attention to their physical health, in the process of people fighting against disease, it is inevitable to encounter some problems. So for rhinitis and sinusitis, is there a difference between the two? First of all, what we usually call rhinitis refers to our nasal cavity, but outside our nasal cavity, there are two sinuses at a time, the so-called sinus is some cavities in us, and it is connected by some small pipes, so sinusitis and rhinitis are two different lesions, usually, sinusitis will have purulent nasal discharge, headache.
As a result, his symptoms are relatively severe, and he may even have some serious complications. <
But for sinusitis, he has some inflammation, his honor, the card table will not secrete into the nasal cavity, it may eventually cause inflammation of the nasal mucosa, so there will be rhinitis at the same time than the research, so for these two diseases, we must look at it correctly and distinguish them.
Therefore, we sometimes call rhinitis sinusitis, which means that these two inflammatory conditions exist at the same time, but when we have rhinitis, there is not necessarily sinusitis, so the two are sometimes the same, sometimes they are not the same, and we should only distinguish them carefully. And for the occurrence of this kind of disease, most of them are closely related to infection and low immunity, so if we don't want to suffer from this disease, we should improve our own immunity and strengthen our physical exercise, which is a very important thing to prevent the occurrence of diseases here.
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First of all, the onset of sinusitis and rhinitis are different, the onset site of sinusitis is the sinuses, while the onset site of rhinitis is the nasal mucosa; The second is that the symptoms are different, the symptoms of sinusitis are white glazed nasal discharge after the onset of the disease, and yellow purulent nasal discharge after a cold, and in severe cases, there will be a loss of smell. The symptoms of rhinitis are the lack of breath in the nose or a sticky nasal discharge. Although both diseases can cause headaches, the headache caused by sinusitis is a dull ache with regularity and a fixed pain location, while the pain caused by rhinitis is a dull pain with no particular regularity and fixed location.
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The difference between the two is still quite big, rhinitis is a little more common than sinusitis, mainly nasal blockage, not so serious, the difference between rhinitis and sinusitis is that the anatomical parts of the two occur are different, sinusitis patients will be accompanied by rhinitis, rhinitis patients may not have sinusitis.
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The difference is that the causes of these two diseases are different, and the onset time is also different, the former is recurrent, while the latter is sudden, rhinitis is not necessarily called sinusitis.
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Symptoms of rhinitis include nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing; The symptoms of sinusitis are generally relatively severe, and nasal congestion is usually bilateral or persistent, and the nasal congestion of sinusitis is more severe than that of rhinitis. Generally, rhinitis will have watery or white sticky nasal discharge, while the nasal discharge of sinusitis is purulent and yellow, indicating that there is a bacterial infection in sinusitis.
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The difference between rhinitis and sinusitis is mainly the following two points: the first is the difference in symptoms, sinusitis is mainly manifested as purulent nasal discharge, accompanied by post-nasal drip, and often there is a loss of smell. Although rhinitis can also cause loss of smell, the nasal discharge is mainly mucous and watery.
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Although rhinitis and sinusitis are both inflammatory diseases of the nose, the location of the disease is different. Rhinitis is inflammation of the nasal mucosa, and sinusitis is inflammation of the nasal mucosa. Symptoms include nasal congestion and runny nose, but rhinitis is mainly watery nasal discharge, while sinusitis is mainly yellow pus nasal discharge.
Sinusitis is generally more severe than rhinitis.
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The inflammation of rhinitis mainly occurs in the nasal mucosa or submucosal tissues, while the main lesions of sinusitis are in the sinus mucosa and submucosal tissues. The nasal cavity has upper turbinates, middle turbinates, inferior turbinates, and the mucosa of the nasal septum, and the inflammation of these parts is collectively called rhinitis. Each person has four pairs of sinuses, including frontal, maxillary, ethmoid, and sphenoid.
Inflammation in the sinuses is collectively referred to as sinusitis, or sinusitis may be that there is inflammation in one or both sinuses, or even the whole group of sinuses, which is collectively called sinusitis.
However, some people believe that rhinitis and sinusitis are just different periods, different conditions, and different lesions, and belong to the same disease. Because the mucous membranes of the nasal cavity and sinuses are continuous, if the body's resistance is strong, rhinitis may be manifested when the pathogenicity is weak; If the patient has poor resistance and strong pathogenicity, and then develops to involve the sinuses, it is sinusitis. Therefore, it is considered to be also called rhinosinusitis, which belongs to the same disease, but the scope and degree of the lesion are different.
Sinusitis is different from rhinitis, and the differences are as follows:
1. Rhinitis: It is mainly an inflammation confined to the nasal cavity, mainly in the nasal cavity, such as turbinates, nasal septum and nasal mucosa. Acute rhinitis due to an upper respiratory cold, which can lead to edema of the mucosa of the lower turbinates, causing nasal blockage.
If it is accompanied by a deviated septum, the swollen turbinates will cling to the nasal septum and block the airway, which may also cause headaches due to compression.
2. Sinusitis: There are 4 pairs of accessory structures of the nasal cavity during the sinuses, including the anterior maxillary sinus, ethmoid sinus, frontal sinus and posterior group of sphenoid sinuses. In the case of acute rhinitis or chronic rhinitis, long-term nasal obstruction will cause edema and blockage of the mucosa of the nasal passages, maxillary sinuses and ethmoid sinuses, that is, the mucous membrane of the nasal passages complex, resulting in poor drainage of the sinus cavity and sinusitis.
Therefore, sinusitis is secondary to rhinitis, and if acute rhinitis is well controlled, chronic rhinitis will not form or cause sinusitis. However, if it is not well controlled, sinusitis can occur due to sinus drainage problems due to nasal blockage.
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Disease analysis: the location is not a place, the lesions of rhinitis are in the nasal cavity, and the lesions of sinusitis are in the sinuses; The so-called sinuses are bony cavities in the skull that open in the nasal cavity, and there are four groups of sinuses, namely: maxillary sinus, ethmoid sinus, frontal sinus, sphenoid sinus, maxillary sinus located in the bones on both sides of the nose, ethmoid sinus located in the medial side of the eye sockets, frontal sinus located above the eyebrow arch on both sides, sphenoid sinus located at the posterior end of the nasal cavity, near the base of the skull; Suggestions:
The nature of rhinitis and sinusitis is different: rhinitis refers to the mucosal lesions of the nasal cavity, such as hypertrophy, atrophy, edema, etc., of the turbinate mucosa; Sinusitis, on the other hand, is a purulent lesion of the mucosa in the sinus cavity.
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Hello, the location is not a place, the lesions of rhinitis are in the nasal cavity, the lesions of sinusitis are in the sinuses; The so-called sinuses are bony cavities in the skull that open in the nasal cavity, and there are four groups of sinuses, namely: maxillary sinus, ethmoid sinus, frontal sinus, sphenoid sinus, maxillary sinus located in the bones on both sides of the nose, ethmoid sinus located in the medial side of the eye sockets, frontal sinus located above the eyebrow arch on both sides, sphenoid sinus located at the posterior end of the nasal cavity, near the base of the skull;
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Nasal polyps and turbinate hypertrophy are two different types of diseases.
First of all, in terms of clinical symptoms, nasal polyps may cause nasal congestion, loss of smell, turbinate hypertrophy, and generally speaking, nasal congestion, and loss of smell is very rare.
The second is that it can be judged by nasopharyngoscopy, after nasopharyngoscopy, nasal polyps are mainly manifested as the growth of polyp-like new organisms in the nasal cavity, while turbinate hypertrophy has no new organisms, mainly the mucosal thickening of the lower turbinate or middle turbinate, or turbinate hypertrophy caused by turbinate bone hyperplasia.
The third is that CT examination can be done, which can see the shadow of soft tissues in the nasal cavity or sinuses, and turbinate hypertrophy is mainly manifested as the thickening of turbinate tissue, but there is no growth of new organisms.
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Sinusitis is not rhinitis. However, sinusitis is often associated with rhinitis.
Sinusitis refers to inflammation of the nasal cavity, sinus mucosa or submucous membrane, often manifested as repeated nasal congestion, pus and nasal discharge, nasal discharge is often yellow or yellow-green, viscous, head and face swelling and discomfort, dizziness, loss of sense of smell, etc. **In terms of acute purulent sinusitis, antibiotics should be used to fight infection, supplemented by glucocorticoids to spray the nasal cavity to control the inflammation of the nasal sinus mucosa. If it is chronic purulent sinusitis, normal saline is used to clean the nasal cavity, supplemented by glucocorticoids sprayed into the nose to control the inflammation of the nasal sinus mucosa.
Rhinitis refers to inflammation of the mucosa or submucosa confined to the nasal cavity, common clinical symptoms are nasal congestion, runny nose, nasal discharge is often sticky, translucent, can be accompanied by nasal itching, sneezing, ** is generally glucocorticoid nasal spray.
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Sinusitis is not rhinitis, and sinusitis and rhinitis are two different types of diseases. Sinusitis is mainly caused by the inflammatory reaction of the sinuses, which is divided into three types: acute sinusitis, chronic sinusitis, and fungal sinusitis. There are many causes of the disease, and the more common ones are colds or chronic rhinitis, which are not effective or timely, causing sinus inflammation.
There are also some patients with fungal sinusitis caused by fungal infection of the nasal cavity and sinuses. In terms of **, first of all, you need to go to the otolaryngology department, do nasal endoscopy, sinus CT examination, assess the degree of the disease, if it is fungal sinusitis, surgery is recommended**. If it is chronic sinusitis or acute sinusitis, the first consideration is the drug**, if the effect of the drug ** is not good, some patients should consider surgery.
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No, the lesions are different and the inflammatory nature is different, but they often coexist and affect each other. Sinusitis refers to acute and chronic purulent inflammation of the sinus mucosa and submucosal tissues, while rhinitis refers to acute and chronic inflammation of the nasal mucosa and submucosal tissues.
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Sinusitis is different from rhinitis, sinusitis refers to the occurrence of acute and chronic inflammation and other infectious conditions in the sinus area, including maxillary sinusitis, ethmoid sinusitis, frontal sinusitis, sphenoid sinusitis, etc., these sinus inflammation and infection may exist alone, or there may be multiple groups of sinus infection. Rhinitis refers to the inflammation of the nasal mucosa, infectious and allergic disease conditions, including acute rhinitis, chronic rhinitis, allergic rhinitis, atrophic rhinitis, etc.
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1.First of all, the range of lesions is different, rhinitis is in the nasal cavity, sinusitis is in the sinuses and nasal cavity, from the external surface, our nose has two ventilation holes, this part of the ventilation is called the nasal cavity in medicine, in addition to the nasal cavity, in fact, there are 4 cavities on each side other than the nasal cavity, called the sinuses, which is like a building, the nasal cavity is equivalent to our corridor, and the sinuses are equivalent to the room next to the corridor.
When the inflammation of the corridor does not affect the room next to the corridor, this is what we call rhinitis, and if the inflammation of the corridor spreads to the room and the room is inflamed, it is what we call sinusitis.
Therefore, in general, the incidence of rhinitis is limited to this area of the nasal cavity, while sinusitis is often the inflammation of the nasal cavity and sinuses at the same time, and the lesion is more extensive.
Article **12, different severity For rhinitis, its incidence is relatively mild, and under normal circumstances, most of the symptoms are nasal itching, sneezing, and watery nasal discharge.
The incidence of sinusitis is much more severe, when sinusitis occurs, it mainly runs yellow and thick nasal discharge, and some patients will also have symptoms such as headache, dizziness, loss of smell and poor memory.
3. **The scheme is different from the adverse symptoms of rhinitis**, more with the help of drugs**, and some special situations, such as chronic hypertrophic rhinitis, need to consider surgery**to carry out**.
In terms of methods, the undesirable symptoms of sinusitis are relatively simple, and the choice of drugs is somewhat similar, but the cycle required is longer. In addition, if sinusitis does not work after regular medication**, then surgery should be considered**.
Sinusitis itself is caused by inflammation of other parts of the nose, secreting a sticky substance that clogs the sinus openings, causing bacteria to multiply in the sinuses, causing the sinuses to become inflamed. Therefore, the easiest and most effective way to do sinusitis is to buy a nasal kettle and wash your nose with warm salt water in the morning and evening. When the clogged sinus openings are washed clean, the sinus openings are unobstructed, the secretions in the sinuses can be discharged in time, and the bacteria are reduced. >>>More
Sinusitis is a common clinical condition with the main symptoms being nasal congestion, purulent nasal discharge, hyposmia and headache. Acute sinusitis headache is severe, while chronic sinusitis headache is relatively mild and characterized by persistent swelling pain, mainly head and face tightness. Sinusitis and rhinitis are essentially the same, but the onset of sinusitis is on the side of the sinus mucosa, which often involves the nasal mucosa, while rhinitis is limited to the nasal mucosa and does not have a great effect on the sinus mucosa.
Since I have had a puncture, I still have a severe headache, and it is mainly sinusitis. The puncture is also conservative**, which can be temporarily relieved, but it can't**, sinusitis should be ** nasal endoscopic surgery. If nasal congestion is severe, hypertrophic turbinates can be treated at the same time to solve the problem of rhinitis. >>>More
I just had surgery last Monday Ten years of rhinitis patients know that I can't do surgery ** I know that there may be sequelae I know that I may get empty nose syndrome but I can't help it It's too serious It has affected my work and life I have to do it I don't know if others hurt Anyway, I hurt I am local anesthesia The whole process is feeling and how the brain doctor tears my bones Electric drill, electric soldering iron, scissors, pliers I can feel how to take my bones It's terrifying The operation was very fast, my sinusitis, nasal septum, allergic rhinitis, three surgeries were completed in more than an hour But half an hour after coming out, the anesthetic subsided, began to hurt, the nose was stuffed with cotton, no ventilation, dizziness, brain swelling, pain in the brain, 9 o'clock in the morning, after coming out, after coming out, take a tramadol for four hours, and also took painkiller injections at night, but it still felt pain, until the third day began to improve, but just after getting better, the doctor called to dismantle the cotton, take a little a day, every time it hurts, and finally take the expanded sponge, I feel that the brain and marrow have been pulled out, and a lot of blood has been shed, but the nose is also ventilated, and the pain has been overnight, and the next day I have a yellow sticky nose, and then I have to wash my nose every time, and suck my nose When I wash it, I feel like choking on water, and when I suck, I feel soreness and pain, but these can be tolerated, I was discharged from the hospital in February this week, and now I am resting at home, and my nose still feels a lot of snot, and I can't get in and out, and I feel uncomfortable, and I have to drip lettuce oil every day, and occasionally it hurts, and the doctor called me to go for a follow-up examination It is said to be an endoscopic examination There is also a small operation to clean up, it hurts, and I am afraid that if I had known earlier, I would not have done this operation, and I am really guilty If you are not too serious, consider getting an injection and taking Chinese medicine Conservative**, it is really painful I still have an uncomfortable nose and nasal congestion The voice is also muffled, which is how I feel about the current surgery for almost two weeks.
In terms of diet, patients with allergic rhinitis can appropriately supplement some foods rich in vitamin A and vitamin B, such as citrus, apricots, pineapples, persimmons, carrots, tomatoes, lean meat, liver, millet, cornmeal, brown rice, buckwheat noodles, etc. In addition, there are two small methods of massage that are very targeted for the prevention of allergic rhinitis, and the methods are simple, patients may wish to try it: >>>More