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Decreased fluid and increased fluid can cause a disturbance in the balance between electrolytes and water. Fluid loss can occur in three different ways: losing more water than salt; Losing more salt than water; Loss of water and salt in proportion to body fluids.
The first condition is often caused by diarrhea, vomiting, heavy sweating, or insufficient water intake. In the case of a complete water cut-off, people lose about 2 percent of their body weight every day. If the water is completely cut off for eight days, it can lead to death.
Losing more water than salt (mainly sodium) increases the concentration of salt in the plasma and increases osmolality. This not only has a detrimental effect on red blood cells, but also on the kidneys.
This kind of salt deficiency dehydration, in which more salt is lost than dehydrated, is often caused by a large decrease in digestive juices, a large amount of urination in diabetics, and a large amount of sweating in a hot environment. This will cause a decrease in the concentration of salt in the blood plasma, a decrease in osmotic pressure, a large amount of water from outside the cells will enter the cells, blood flow will be slowed, blood pressure will drop, and symptoms such as shock and swelling of brain cells may occur.
Even the loss of salt and water in the body according to the ratio of electrolytes to water in body fluids causes uneven changes in the body. Generally, the intracellular fluid does not decrease, and only the extracellular fluid, i.e., plasma and intercellular fluid, is lost. This also needs to be replenished with infusions.
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When you exercise a lot, electrolytes are lost with sweat. So it's generally necessary to add some salt water or something.
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Sweating, urinating a lot, diarrhea, vomiting!
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There was something wrong in the other answers.
Electrolytes are commonly used in everyday life to refer to substances that can be ionized when dissolved in water.
Don't be fooled by the name "electrolyte". The table salt added to stir-fry in our lives is composed of sodium chloride, which is composed of chloride ions and sodium ions. If table salt is dissolved in water, it ionizes to form a solution of chloride ions and sodium ions, and the electrolyte is sodium chloride, which can be said to be a bottle of electrolyte solution.
Vinegar contains a low concentration of acetic acid, which can be electrolyzed into hydrogen ions and acetate ions, so vinegar is also a common electrolyte solution in life.
The electrolyte water that the subject is talking about should be water like "Pocari", right? This electrolyte water contains very few electrolyte ions and does not cause "electrolyte disorders" as mentioned in the previous answers. If this kind of drinking water with such an ion content as low as the number of filial piety and Zheng is almost equivalent to mineral water will cause electrolyte imbalances, then how can we eat salted duck eggs, stir-fried vegetables, noodle soup, and other foods with such high sodium chloride content in our daily life?
Electrolytes can only cause diseases when the body's electrolyte ions are too high or too low, and if it is too low, there will be "hyponatremia" that will cause headaches and nausea, and if it is too high, there will be "high blood pressure".
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As long as the liver and kidneys are functioning properly, excess electrolytes are excreted in the urine.
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Electrolyte deficiency will cause patients to have symptoms such as fatigue, dizziness, edema, etc., and should pay attention to a balanced diet and a reasonable combination of meat and vegetables, so as to supplement the nutrients needed by the body.
1. Physical fatigue:
Electrolytes are compounds that can conduct electricity only in aqueous solution or in the molten state, and there are electrolytes such as calcium, sodium, chloride, and potassium in the human body. If there is a lack of potassium in electrolytes, symptoms of fatigue may occur.
2. Dizziness: When there is too much sodium deficiency in the body, it is easy to cause patients to experience dizziness.
3. Edema of bent shouting pants:
If there is a large amount of electrolyte deficiency in the body, it is easy to cause the patient to have symptoms of hypokalemia and edema.
In addition to the above symptoms, electrolyte deficiency may also cause symptoms such as apathy and listlessness. **When you can use potassium chloride sustained-release tablets, calcium gluconate oral permeabilization solution, sodium chloride injection and other drugs under the guidance of a doctor**. It is necessary to develop good living habits, rest more during the illness, and avoid overwork.
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The role of electrolytes in the body is to maintain the balance of osmotic pressure in the body.
Pharmacological properties of electrolyte agents and their effects.
Electrolytes are the main factors that control osmotic pressure and water distribution inside and outside cells. When the extracellular fluid becomes concentrated due to the loss of body fluid, the water moves from the inside to the outside of the cell, resulting in dehydration in the cell, causing the pigeon to be thirsty or the body temperature rises and loses its coordination. If only drinking water will cause intracellular edema symptoms, reduce the content of oxygen and nitrogen in the blood, and lower blood pressure, which is easy to cause kidney dysfunction, and then affect the health of the racing flight and the pigeon.
Therefore, the right amount of electrolytes is necessary and should not be overlooked.
In addition, the action of electrolytes in the pigeon is often overlooked by fanciers. Water and electrolyte agents are the main components of extracellular fluid. When a pigeon fancier puts electrolytes in his drinking water, the water can penetrate into the blood and tissue space through diffusion through the cell-to-cell junction, but the electrolyte agent can enter the blood and tissue space by means of active transport due to its large molecular weight.
During active transport, drug carriers consume energy, rotate their positions, and carry electrolyte agents into intestinal cells for absorption and utilization. At the same time, when electrolyte agents enter the intestinal epithelial cells and want to enter the blood or tissue space, they need to have the substance (i.e., ATP) that receives the mass and its energy to carry out its function.
Therefore, in addition to the "electrolytes" contained in the electrolyte drugs, they also need to have "receptors" (amino acids) and "** energy substances" (glucose) in order to be used by the pigeon body in a short period of time in order to enhance its effect. Therefore, the better electrolyte agent itself should contain electrolytes, receptors, and energy substances, so that they can be better absorbed and utilized by the pigeon.
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Hello, the body's electrolytes regulate the electrical balance in the body. Please refer to it.
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The average person is prone to excessive electrolyte loss during strenuous exercise, cold, heat stroke, diarrhea, fever, hangover, etc., and some special groups such as the elderly and infants are also particularly prone to water shortage. Different people have different levels of body water, and excessive electrolyte loss can lead to profuse sweating, tachycardia, coma, or death. At this time, we need to replenish electrolytes in time, and under normal circumstances, drinking some water containing electrolytes can alleviate it, such as Pocari Water.
This water is produced by Otsuka Pharmaceutical in Japan, and has the reputation of "a drip that can be drunk", and it can play a good role in replenishing the body's electrolyte loss. In addition, in addition to hydration, you can also eat more fruits. Wish.
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Electrolytes are potassium, sodium, chlorine, chlorine, hydrogen, etc. in the human body, and there are many factors that can change it, for example, the environment in which people can live normally includes temperature, oxygen, plants, toxic gases, etc., and electrolytes are various factors that normal cells in the human body need to survive.
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Electrolytes are compounds that can conduct electricity in a soluble or dissolved state, and the aqueous solution of these compounds becomes an electrolyte solution, and the body's body fluids enter the blood, gastric juice, tears, urine, etc., all contain electrolyte ions, such as sodium ions (the main electrolyte), chloride ions (the main electrolyte), potassium ions, calcium ions, magnesium ions, carbonate ions, bicarbonate ions, etc., they maintain the normal environment for the survival of the body's cells There are many reasons for electrolyte changes, such as the loss of body fluids (vomiting, extensive burns, Diarrhea, profuse sweating, pleural effusion, ascites), problems with kidney function, and so on.
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