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Insulin is used for diabetes, and I have seen it on the Internet, and the long-acting and fast-acting effects are actually about the same. In terms of efficacy, the long-term effect is twice that of the fast-acting
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It can't be so compared, long-acting and ordinary are just different dosage forms, long-acting slow onset, long maintenance time, mainly providing daytime basal insulin amount, fast-acting fast onset, but short maintenance time. Choose different dosage forms as needed. In fact, they are different dosage forms of the same drug.
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Long-acting insulin controls fasting blood sugar and maintains a person's blood sugar in the normal range for a day, and rapid-acting insulin controls postprandial blood sugar, and there are two types of meals: one is eaten half an hour after injection (Novosolone) and the other is eaten immediately after injection (Novo Reuter). There is no comparison of efficacy.
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Long-acting insulin (also known as insulin zinc fish, insulin zinc zinc, insulin zinc zinc, pzi) is a drug used for mild and moderate diabetes.
Inject subcutaneously once half an hour before breakfast, the dose depends on the condition, generally about 1 unit of this product for every 2 4g of urine glucose. The daily dosage is generally 10 20 units. It can also be combined with regular insulin** Patients with severe adult or young adult diabetes mellitus have a dosage ratio of 1:
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Long-acting insulin is generally effective for up to 12 hours. Longer effective than intermediate-acting insulin.
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Long-acting insulin currently only has insulin glargine (Sanofi's Laideshi, Gan & Lee Pharmaceutical's Changxiulin), which is a human insulin analogue. Intermediate-acting insulin has a duration of 10-16 hours, and it is necessary to take it twice a day, but it is easy to have hypoglycemia.
Long-acting insulin is basal insulin, which is only given once a day for 24 hours and has less hypoglycemia.
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Basal insulin, which can only be given once a day.
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What are the types of long-acting insulin?Diabetic patients with more severe symptoms need to inject insulin to maintain normal physiological skills. There are two types of insulin used in medical treatment: long-acting and short-acting, and what are the types of long-acting insulin, I will introduce it to you today.
What are the types of long-acting insulin?As human life expectancy has been increasing, and diabetes and other diseases with a high incidence in middle-aged and elderly people are becoming more and more, related drugs have also been improving. As far as insulin is concerned, there have been many generations of products, and the long-acting islet of Jinranchangsu can be maintained for a longer time after one injection, and the effect is relatively stable, basically one injection a day is enough, and it also reduces the burden on the patient's life, which is just a very good medicine. Now the more common is insulin glargine, the doctor will give the patient two choices when prescribing the drug, the imported product is called Laideshi, the effect is better, and the domestic brand is called Changxiulin, which is relatively cheaper.
There is also a common long-acting insulin called detemir, which comes from the well-known Novo Nordisk.
What are the types of long-acting insulin?The above is a brief introduction for you. When choosing a drug, you can follow the doctor's advice, of course, you also need to take into account your own financial conditions.
If conditions permit, try to choose the type with better effect, which is not only good for disease control, but also more convenient to use.
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Only those with severe diabetes need to inject insulin, and the action time of long-acting insulin should be determined according to the physical condition, which is generally 24 hours.
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Patients with diabetes who can no longer ** need to inject insulin for a long time. It usually takes effect within 1 to 2 hours after use, and the duration of the effect can last for 24 hours.
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For example, people who smoke and drink alcohol regularly, because this kind of person has a relatively poor immunity, and if they don't fight, they may suffer from cancer. It's usually about a month.
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a.Promote the utilization of sugar by the cells of the group of exciters.
b.Reduces fat synthesis and promotes lipolysis.
c.Promotes the active transport of amino acids into cells.
d.Promotes hepatic glycogenolysis.
e.Inhibits glycogenolysis.
Correct Answer: Promote the utilization of sugars by tissue cells; Promotes the active transport of amino acids into cells. Inhibits glycogenolysis.
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Long-acting (protamine zinc insulin): onset of action 4 to 6 hours after injection, peak concentration 4 to 20 hours, lasting 24 to 36 hours.
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Long-acting insulin, which is mainly due to the slow release after injection and provides continuous control of blood glucose levels for 24 hours, includes long-acting animal insulin (PZI) and long-acting insulin analogues, the latter of which are mainly used.
The long-acting insulin analogues are all basal insulin, which mimics the secretion of physiological basal insulin, and is achieved once a day mainly due to the slow release of hexamers into dimers and monomers into the bloodstream after injection. This slow-release process allows long-acting insulin to achieve 24-hour blood sugar control.
For diabetics who need insulin**, how long to take depends on the type and condition of diabetes. Insulin is mostly used for type 1 diabetes and mid-to-late type 2 diabetes. In general, type 1 diabetes requires long-term insulin**, and lifelong insulin should be adherent; For type 2 diabetes, you can wait for your blood sugar to stabilize, then gradually reduce your insulin dose and transition back to oral medications**. >>>More
Be. Insulin is a protein hormone secreted by islet cells in the pancreas. >>>More
Song Shoujun, Department of Endocrinology, Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical College: Diabetes is caused by the relative or absolute lack of insulin secretion in the body. There are two main types of hypoglycemic drugs** for diabetes: >>>More
The amount of insulin should not be adjusted casually, it is best to consult a diabetes specialist, and now the blood sugar is 17, and do not consult a specialist. Besides, are you using a portable blood glucose meter to measure your blood sugar? , that is basically not allowed, can only be used as a reference, not to mention how expensive your blood glucose meter is, how accurate, even if the hospital tens of thousands of yuan is not necessarily accurate. >>>More
See! **A New Approach to Diabetes!!
**Diabetes recommends that you adopt the method of "integration of traditional Chinese and Western medicine"**Diabetes and complications, Western medicine**Diabetes is about control, and Chinese medicine**Diabetes is about conditioning. Therefore, "integrated Chinese and Western medicine" is the best. The so-called "combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine" is the use of hypoglycemic Western medicine or insulin to control blood sugar assistance**, taking traditional Chinese medicine to regulate the function of human organs to treat the root cause, and treating both the symptoms and the root causes, so that patients can receive good results. >>>More