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1. The Wuchang Uprising was on the 19th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar, which was October 10 according to the solar calendar.
2. On October 10, 1945, the Communist Party of China and the Kuomintang signed the "Double Tenth Agreement".
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It is the so-called National Day of the Kuomintang.
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October 10th?
Revolution. World Mental Health Day.
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Midnight on October 10 is 12 p.m. on October 9.
0:00 refers to 12:00 to 1:00 in the middle of the night, that is, 0:00-0:59:59; The starting point of the dial.
An hour is a unit of time. The hour is not the SI base unit of time (the SI base unit of time is the second), but an auxiliary unit of time that harmonizes with the SI base unit. With the exception of leap seconds, an hour is generally equal to 3600 seconds, or 60 minutes, or 1 24 days.
The measurement of time in human daily life is generally carried out in hours, for example, the time of day, such as 8 o'clock in the morning is the eighth hour of the day.
In ancient China, the "copper kettle dripping" method was used to keep time, dividing the day and night into twelve hours. One hour is equivalent to two hours in a Western clock. When clocks were introduced to China from the West, people called an hour in China "Great Time", and the new time in the West was called "Hour".
In fact, ancient China also had a concept similar to today's "hour". For example, the "History of the Ming Dynasty - Chronicles of the Seventh - Calendar I" records: "The sun travels to the left along the equator, and every fifteen degrees is one hour."
360 15 = 24, it can be seen that the "hour" here is basically equivalent to our concept of time today. Later, with the popularization of clocks, the term "big hour" gradually disappeared, and "hour" is still used today.
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The corresponding day of August 3, 2021 is frost.
Frost fall, the 18th of the 24 solar terms, is frost from October 22 to 24 in the Gregorian calendar every year when the sun reaches 210 degrees of yellow longitude. As the last solar term of autumn, frost falls are the transition from autumn to winter. Frost is not a frost, but a phenomenon that indicates that the weather is cold and the earth will produce the first frost.
The ancient Chinese divided the frost into three phases: jackals are sacrificial beasts, plants and trees fall yellow, and stings and insects are salty. In the frost season, most of the northern region has already finished the autumn harvest, and even the hardy green onions can no longer grow.
In the south, it is the busy season of "three autumns", and single-season hybrid rice and late rice are only being harvested, planting early wheat and rape; Pick cotton, pull out cotton straw, plough and prepare the land.
Traditional customs
Frost falls, is the last solar term of autumn, people also attach great importance to it, there are customs such as dispelling evil, sweeping tombs, etc., in order to pray for good weather and good life. For example, in some places such as Yantai, Shandong, people have to go to the western suburbs to welcome the frost on the day of frost; In the Gaoming area of Guangdong, there is a custom of "sending taro ghosts" before the frost falls.
In some parts of China, red tomatoes are eaten during the frost season. In the eyes of the locals, this can not only keep warm from the cold, but also replenish the muscles and bones, and is a very good frost food. At the same time, the frost season is the time when chrysanthemums are in full bloom.
At this time, the folk will hold a chrysanthemum meeting to express their love and reverence for chrysanthemums. In addition, there is a folk saying that "it is better to make up for winter than to make up for frost". Therefore, in the frost season, the folk have the food customs of "boiling mutton", "boiling sheep's head" and "frosting rabbit meat".
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October 1 is the National Day, which is a symbol of the country, which appeared with the founding of New China and has become particularly important. It has become a symbol of an independent country and reflects the state and polity of our country. National Day is a new, national festival form, which carries the function of reflecting the cohesion of our country and nation.
At the same time, the large-scale celebrations on the National Day are also a concrete embodiment of mobilization and appeal. It is the four basic characteristics of the National Day Celebration to show the strength of the country, enhance the confidence of the people, reflect the cohesion and give full play to the appeal.
The origin of the National Day
National Day is an official holiday established by a country to commemorate the country itself. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, China's National Day has been celebrated on October 1 every year.
As early as the Tang Dynasty, there was a saying about the National Day in our country. During the reign of Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, the civil and military forces of the Manchu Dynasty called for the fifth day of the eighth month of Xuanzong's birthday to be designated as the "Thousand Autumn Festival". Soon after the popularity of the Thousand Autumn Festival, it was revised and upgraded to the "Tianchang Festival", and the celebration form was even more vast.
Later, in order to celebrate the birthday of Emperor Meiji, the Japanese envoy to the Tang Dynasty also brought the Tencho Festival back to Japan.
During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the "Tianchang Festival" evolved into the Wanshou Festival, and this festival also became an important festival as important as New Year's Day and the winter solstice. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the fourth meeting of the People's Committee designated October 1 as the National Day of the People's Republic of China.
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International Meteorological Festival.
The International Meteorological Day is celebrated on February 10 every year. On February 10, 1991, the first International Meteorological Festival was held in a place called Issy Remolino near Paris, France.
At that time, 25 television stations from 16 countries participated, and meteorological experts from all over the world selected the outstanding weather programs, weather ladies and meteorological directors from among the television stations participating in the meteorological festival. By 2000, 130 television stations from 65 countries were participating in the International Meteorological Festival. The earliest meteorological observatory in China is the Shanghai Xujiahui Observatory built in 1872, and real-time system forecasting.
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International Day of Struggle for Peace and Democracy and Freedom. In April 1949, the first World Peace Conference was held in Paris, France, attended by representatives of 72 countries. The General Assembly decided to establish the Standing Committee of the World Congress for Peace to regularly lead peace movements around the world.
In order to further concentrate and unify the peaceful forces of the peoples of all countries, the goal of the struggle will be clearer. On July 29, the Standing Committee of the World Peace Conference designated October 2 as the International Day of Struggle for Peace and Democracy and Freedom. On this day, most countries around the world will hold peaceful demonstrations at the same time to use the power of peace to stop the acts of war.
Organizational structureThe World Congress for the Defense of Peace was co-sponsored in February 1949 by the International Liaison Committee of World Cultural Workers, the International Federation of Democratic Women, and the Wheel of Celebrities from 17 countries. The purpose is to call for the reduction of armaments, the struggle for international security, national independence, the prohibition of atoms** and mass destruction**, and the joint defense of world peace.
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November 10 is the Chinese People's Police Day.
Chinese People's Police Day is a special holiday for the people's police force at the national level, which officially came into effect on January 10, 2021. The establishment of the Chinese People's Police Day is a full affirmation of the heroic struggle of the people's police force for the interests of the party and the people, and reflects the distinctive political nature, extensive people's nature, and the hallmark of the police profession.
Ministry of Public Security celebrations
1. Hold a televised meeting to celebrate the Chinese People's Police Day.
On the day of the 10th of the month, a ceremony was held at the Ministry of Public Security to raise (hang) the police flag, members of the Party Committee of the Ministry of Public Security, representatives of the commended advanced collectives and heroic models of public security organs across the country, the main responsible comrades of the bureau-level units under the Ministry in Beijing, and representatives of the cadres of the organs saluted the police flag and reviewed the "Oath of the People's Police Joining the Police".
3. Carry out commendation and reward activities, and focus on commending a group of public security heroes and advanced collectives.
4. Hold the "Loyalty Casting Great Cause and Striding on a New Journey" - 2021 ** Radio and Television Station "Heart to Heart" Art Troupe went to the public security organs to give a condolence performance.
5. Hold art, calligraphy, photography, philatelic theme exhibitions, public security theme films, first-class drama exhibitions, screenings and performances.
6. Organize and carry out essay collection activities on the themes of "My Motherland and Me", "The 35th Anniversary of the 110 Work of the Public Security Organs", and "The Story of Me and the Police".
7. Cooperate with the State Post Bureau to issue commemorative stamps to celebrate the establishment of "Chinese People's Police Day".
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