Why licorice is called the king of medicines .

Licorice itself has a mild "temperament" and almost no toxicity, but it can reduce the toxicity of other drugs. In addition, the Chinese medicine prescribed by the doctor is often prepared from a variety of medicinal materials, some of which have the same medicinal properties, which requires the addition of an appropriate amount of licorice, because it has a strong harmonizing effect, which can make many drugs not only exert their own unique medicinal properties, but also not restrain each other.

Of course, licorice itself is also a versatile and effective medicinal herb. In addition to the "specialty" of detoxification and reconciliation of medicines, it also has a good effect of clearing heat and moistening the lungs, expectorant and cough, pain relief and calming, tonifying the spleen and stomach, etc., and licorice is also used in modern medicine to lower blood lipids, treat hepatitis, prevent arteriosclerosis, and licorice even has a certain effect on **AIDS!

Licorice has such a special and wide range of medicinal properties, it is difficult not to become the "king of all medicines"!

Licorice has been known as the "king of medicines" for a long time. Li Du Shizhen, a medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty, gave a very high evaluation of licorice in the "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Among all medicines, licorice is the king, cures 72 kinds of milky stone poison, relieves 1,200 herbs and wood poisons, and has the merit of reconciling all medicines, so it has the name of 'national elder'."

In fact, its plant has a mediocre appearance and belongs to a perennial herbaceous plant in the legume family.

Licorice [1], (scientific name: glycyrrhiza uralensis fisch) alias: national old, sweet grass, Ural licorice, sweet root.

Leguminaceae, licorice is a perennial herb with thick roots and rhizomes, and is a tonic Chinese herbal medicine. A very good medicine for the human body, the medicinal parts are roots and rhizomes, and the medicinal herbs are cylindrical, 25 100 cm long and cm in diameter. The outer skin is unevenly elastic and has a reddish-brown or grayish-brown surface.

The rhizome is cylindrical, with bud marks on the surface and pith in the middle of the section. The breath is slight, the taste is sweet and special. Functions: Clearing heat and detoxifying, expectorant and coughing, belly and abdomen, etc.

It prefers a dry climate with dark and humid conditions, long sunshine and low temperatures. Licorice grows mostly in arid and semi-arid desert steppes, desert edges, and loess hills. Roots and rhizomes are used for medicinal purposes.

1. Licorice has a strong detoxification ability, Li Shizhen recorded in the "Compendium of Materia Medica" that licorice can relieve or alleviate the toxicity of thousands of herbs and minerals, so it is called the king of herbs.

2. According to the determination of modern science and technology, licorice is rich in glycyrrhizic acid, and its sweetness is dozens of times that of cane sugar, so it is considered to be an out-and-out "sweet grass". It is no wonder that licorice is added to many bitter and hard-to-swallow Chinese herbs to improve the taste and make it easier to eat.

3. However, just the taste is sweet, of course, it does not make licorice respected as the "king of medicines". One of the main functions of licorice is that it has a strong detoxification ability. As Li Shizhen recorded in the "Compendium of Materia Medica", licorice can relieve or alleviate the toxicity of thousands of herbs and mineral medicines, which can be detoxified alone or combined with other herbs, which can be called the "holy hand of detoxification" in traditional Chinese medicine.

Legend has it that the ancient Shennong was repeatedly poisoned when he tasted a hundred herbs, but fortunately there was licorice to detoxify, and he turned the danger into a disaster again and again, which recorded the medicinal properties of hundreds of herbs for future generations.

Licorice has a long history of being used in medicine. As early as more than 2,000 years ago, "Shennong's Materia Medica" listed it as the best medicine. Tao Hongjing, a physician in the Southern Dynasties, respected licorice as the "old man of the country" and said:

This herb is the king of all medicines, and there are few people who don't use it. "National Elder", that is, the name of the emperor. The reason why licorice is respected as the "emperor" of medicine is as explained by Li Shizhen in the "Compendium of Materia Medica":

Among the medicines, licorice is the king, cures 72 kinds of milky stone poisons, resolves 1,200 herbs and wood poisons, and has the merit of reconciling all medicines, so it has the name of "national elder". ”

Licorice is also widely used in the food industry to refine confectionery, preserves and chewing gum. Licorice extract is an emulsifier for the manufacture of chocolate, which can also increase the taste and aroma of beer, improve the consistency and color of dark beer, and make certain soft drinks and liqueurs; Cigarette smoke. In the chemical, printing and dyeing industries, licorice is also widely used.

There are many other names for licorice, such as national old, beautiful grass, honey grass, sweet grass, etc. Li Shizhen said: "Licorice and group medicine, with the merit of the patriarch, the universal cure of all evils, the transformation of the royal road, can be described as the good appearance of medicine."

Licorice, flat in nature, sweet in taste, into the heart, spleen, lungs, stomach meridians. Raw use is cool, can relieve fire and detoxification, relieve pain; The scorching use of partial temperature can dissipate the cold on the surface and replenish the qi. Licorice is also good at reconciling medicinal properties, relieving the poison of hundreds of medicines, relieving fever with heat medicine, and removing cold with cold medicine.

Its tendency can be inside or outside, up or down, with the tendency of ups and downs, which can be called the good phase of medicine. In the field of traditional Chinese medicine, there is a saying of "ten directions and nine grasses" and "no grass is not a recipe", which shows that licorice is widely used, but the licorice is thick and too sweet, and it should not be used more in tonics.

Licorice is flat in nature, sweet in taste, and has pharmacological effects such as detoxification, expectorant, analgesic, antispasmodic, and even anti-cancer. In traditional Chinese medicine, licorice nourishes the spleen and invigorates qi, nourishes cough and moistens the lungs, slows down and detoxifies the urgency, and reconciles hundreds of medicines. Clinical application is divided into "raw use" and "honey burning".

Nourish the spleen and invigorate qi, clear away heat and detoxify, dispel phlegm and relieve cough, relieve acute pain, and reconcile various medicines. It is used for spleen and stomach weakness, fatigue and fatigue, palpitations, shortness of breath, cough and phlegm, acute pain in the abdomen and limbs, carbuncle swelling and sores, and alleviates drug toxicity and violation.

Licorice has a good health care effect, can cure cough, clear the throat. **High blood pressure, clear the lungs and throat. There are many benefits to drinking more. But the taste is a little hard to accept. If you like the taste, buy it and soak it in water to drink.

This is judged by the medicinal properties and efficacy of licorice, and it is also easy to find.

It can be a variety of diseases, so it is called the king of medicines.

Chinese medicine talks. Licorice is the king of all medicines when prescribing Chinese medicine. All have licorice as a flavored medicine. Because licorice can detoxify various Chinese herbal medicines.

That is to say that it is a bit versatile.

Concord Medicine. In fact, dates are also a bit similar.

Among traditional Chinese medicine, licorice is a detoxification herb, and when Chinese medicine practitioners prescribe medicines, they are equipped with licorice, so licorice is the king of all kinds of medicines in traditional Chinese medicine.

Because licorice can tonify the spleen and invigorate qi, clear away heat and detoxify, dispel phlegm and relieve cough, relieve pain, and reconcile various medicines. It is used for spleen and stomach weakness, fatigue, fatigue, palpitations, shortness of breath, cough and phlegm, acute pain in limbs, carbuncle swelling and sores, and the severity and toxicity of relieving drugs. The main effects of licorice are as follows:

1. It is used for heart qi deficiency, palpitations, pulse generation, as well as spleen and stomach qi deficiency, fatigue and fatigue.

2. It is used for carbuncles, sores, sore throat, etc.

3. It can be used for asthma and cough, and can be used alone or with other drugs.

4. It is used for stomach pain, abdominal pain and gastrocnemius muscle cramp pain, often used in conjunction with peony, which can significantly enhance the efficacy of treating spasm and acute pain.

5. It is used to reconcile the potency of certain drugs.

Licorice can reconcile medicinal properties and detoxify. Hot medicine is used to relieve fever, cold medicine is used to remove cold, and it can also replenish the middle and invigorate qi.

In traditional Chinese medicine, licorice can be said to be an application.

For example, in the "Treatise on Typhoid Fever", 74 of the 110 prescriptions use "licorice". Li Shizhen's magnum opus "Compendium of Materia Medica" in the Ming Dynasty of China said: "Licorice is the king of all medicines.

Cure 72 kinds of milky stone poison, solve 1200 kinds of herb poison, and reconcile all medicines", so it is no wonder that people praise licorice as the "king of traditional Chinese medicine".

Licorice is a leguminous plant, born in dry grasslands and sunny slopes, distributed in the southwest, northwest and northeast of China, and is a perennial semi-shrub-like herb. The roots and rhizomes are stout, the skin is reddish-brown, the pinnate compound leaves, the inflorescence axillary, the corolla is blue-purple. The pods are sickle-shaped curved, and the whole plant is densely covered with short hairs and spiny hair-like glands.

The root of licorice contains glycyrrhizin and a variety of other medicinal components. Glycyrrhizin is easily soluble in water, 50 times sweeter than sucrose, and still has a sweet taste even in an aqueous solution of 1 2000. Scholars have found that the pharmacological effects of licorice are extremely colorful, it not only has a strong detoxification effect, but also has anti-ulcer, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic and antitussive effects, blood pressure, blood lipids, anti-cancer effects and so on.

Licorice is not only a well-known traditional Chinese medicine, but also used as a flavoring agent in the confectionery, cigarette, pharmaceutical and beer manufacturing industries. Licorice is also used in candied fruits, such as licorice olive, licorice plum, licorice melon seeds, etc.

Licorice is a perennial herb with a sweet taste at the root that can be used in medicine. Licorice is the most widely used in traditional Chinese medicine, and licorice is found in many prescriptions. Because of its ability to harmonize medicines, it is revered as the "king of traditional Chinese medicine".

Licorice is a perennial herb with a sweet taste at the root that can be used in medicine. Licorice is the most widely used in traditional Chinese medicine, and licorice is found in many prescriptions. Because of its ability to harmonize medicines, it is revered as the "king of traditional Chinese medicine".

Licorice has many uses, such as anti-ulcer, anti-inflammatory, lowering blood pressure, moisturizing the lungs, inhibiting gastric acid secretion, gastric ulcer, protecting the respiratory tract and anti-allergies. In recent years, scientific studies have shown that licorice contains more than 100 kinds of chemical elements, the main components are glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhizin, etc., which have a certain effect on hypertension and other diseases. With the development of science and technology, the use of licorice will become more and more extensive.

The efficacy and function of licorice in traditional Chinese medicine.