How is history written about the four northern islands, and why did they become disputed territories

There are many historical versions of the four northern islands, and it is difficult to say which one is the most correct.

There are many historical versions of the ownership of the four northern islands, and everyone wants it to be their own, but they can't convince others, so it becomes a disputed territory.

The main reason why they are disputed territories is that the historical record of their ownership is not very clear.

Because the content of the four northern islands recorded in history is relatively vague, the ownership of this land has always been disputed.

In fact, the historical record is still very unclear, and it can only be said that the conditions at that time were not as good as they are now, so it is controversial.

Your question is to the point, because the historical record is not clear, so the four northern islands are controversial.

Because it is not clear whose it is in the Western North Island. They all want to occupy a place. That's why there will be territorial battles.

The record in this history book is very vague, and there is no detailed description of the specific events of Sidao Island, which is very controversial.

The ownership of these four islands has always been controversial, and history has not been clearly recorded, which is why it has caused so much trouble.

This is a little problematic at the time of the time. The historical record is not particularly detailed and clear, so it is now controversial.

The four northern islandsPreviously it was Chinese.

The "four northern islands" have belonged to China since ancient times, and after China was lost, they became the object of contention between Russia and Japan. It is currently under the de facto control of Russia, with the main population being Russians and belonging to the Sakhalin region.

Jurisdiction of Yuzhno-Kurilsk County.

Japan also has a claim to the region, which it calls the Northern Territory (Hiragana).

The northern region (hiragana: 潞民5古 (老) or the four northern islands (hiragana: 氐 Te Dai, Kami5), administratively belonged to Hokkaido.

Nemuro Promotion Bureau, Japan's move was unilaterally recognized by the United States.

Geography of the four northern islands:

Location: This is followed by Kunashir Island, with an area of about 1,500 square kilometers.

The third largest island, Scotan, covers an area of about 250 square kilometers; The Hebamayi Islands are a small archipelago with an area of about 100 square kilometers. The four islands are bordered by the Sea of Okhotsk to the north.

The northeast is bordered by the Setsu Strait, and the southwest is across the Nemuro Strait from Hokkaido.

Geology: The Kuril Islands are located in the Pacific volcanic circle and the ** high incidence zone, where 68 volcanoes of all sizes are located, of which 36 are active.

Climate: South Kuril Islands.

The climate is unpredictable, with about 300 days of rain and snow in a year.

Russian.

The Four Northern Islands are what the Japanese call it, and the Russians call it the South Kuril Islands. At the Yatar Conference in 1945, the United States, Britain, and the Soviet Union reached an agreement that the Soviet Union would send troops to Japan. In return, the USSR could gain territorial sovereignty over the South Kuril Islands after the war.

After the surrender of the Japanese, the Soviet Union, in accordance with the agreement, included the South Kuril Islands in its territory. At this point, the four northern islands came from the Japanese to the Soviets and became the territory of the Soviet Union.

But Japan is not about to rest on its laurels. During World War II, Japan built a large number of fortifications on the four northern islands, including nine airfields and dozens of pillboxes, closed sea access to the ports of Kamchatka and the Chukotka Peninsula, and amassed tens of thousands of troops on the islands.

If the Japanese troops on the South Kuril Islands could not be driven away, then the USSR could not have really owned this land. So, on August 15, 1945, the Soviet Red Army launched the famous Battle of Gatekeeper. After eight days of fierce fighting, the Japanese army finally agreed to a ceasefire, and all more than 10,000 Japanese troops surrendered, and the Soviet army actually controlled all the South Kuril Islands.

Details:

In the 1951 Treaty of San Francisco, Japan officially renounced ownership of the four northern islands and Sakhalin. However, the Soviet Union did not sign the peace treaty, which also laid the hidden danger for the subsequent controversy.

In 1956, when the Soviet Union and Japan signed the Soviet-Japanese Joint Declaration, they could not reach an agreement on the issue of the four northern islands. Although the Soviet Union made concessions to return the disputed 6% of the disputed islands to Japan, Japan did not buy it and claimed full sovereignty over the four northern islands.

Subsequently, the two countries held several rounds of consultations on this issue. However, due to the fact that the differences were so great, it was never possible to reach an agreement.

The four northern islandsPreviously it was Chinese. The four northern islands have been the Qing Empire since the Qing Dynasty, and later the Qing Dynasty.

signed an unequal treaty with Tsarist Russia before leasing the four northern islands to Tsarist Russia. Russo-Japanese War of that year.

Japan and Russia fought fiercely in Lushun, killing and wounding more than 100,000 people. Although you fought fiercely, Lushun is China's territory that cannot be changed, and in the same way, no matter how much you Japan and Russia fight for the four northern islands, they cannot change the fact that the four northern birds are China's territory.

The real situation of the four northern islands

First of all, hundreds of years ago, the four northern islands did not belong to either Russia or Japan, so there is no such thing as "since ancient times". Later, as the sphere of influence of Russia and Japan expanded to the four northern islands, in order to compete for this rich mineral resource.

and strategically located locations. The two sides had a fierce rivalry at the end of the 18th century, but at that time the Russian side was strong in the Far East.

After all, the military power is still weaker.

The two sides fought fiercely over the area, but the time came for the Meiji Restoration.

After that, the Japanese side greatly increased its strength and completely defeated the Russian army from the sea and land. At this moment, Japan finally got what it wanted and took the four northern islands into its own pocket. But this is not the end, but only the beginning, Russia, which has lost the war and lost a large area of land, regards this incident as a great shame and does not want to take revenge all the time.

The four northern islands have been part of Japan's territory since ancient times, so many things have developed. Because the four northern islands have belonged to Japan's territory since ancient times, and have nothing to do with Russia, they have always asked Russia for the four northern islands.

The four northern islands refer to North Sakhalin, North Kuril Islands, South Sakhalin Islands, and South Kuril Islands, because these places are relatively close to Japan and in the middle of the two countries, so they will keep asking for this territory.

According to Japanese records, the Japanese began to colonize Hokkaido as early as the 6th century, during which time some Japanese set foot on the four northern islands and came into contact with the local Ainu people and established settlements. The Ainu are the ancient indigenous people of Hokkaido, Japan, and although they were not Japanese in the past, and even their culture was far from the inhabitants of the Japanese island of Honshu, they did eventually become a Japanese people. From this point of view, Japan can indeed say that the four northern islands have been around since ancient times.

The four northern islands are the Kuril Islands, which belong to the city of South Kurilsk, Sakhalin Oblast, Russia. After Japan's unconditional surrender, the Soviet Union declared the occupation of the territory under the Yalta Agreement, making it Soviet territory, and after the collapse of the Soviet Union, Russia inherited the Soviet Union's de facto possession of the territory.

General guide to the four northern islands of the Kuril Islands. The South Kuril Islands are a southward extension of the Kuril Islands located in the northwest of the Pacific Ocean, with a total area of square kilometers. The South Kuril Islands are located at the southern tip of the Kuril Islands.

Among the four islands with territorial disputes, the island is the largest, with an area of about 3,200 square kilometers.

The main inhabitants of the South Kuril Islands are Russians. The total area of the archipelago is square kilometers, here the resources are abundant, the geographical position is superior, the four islands are located at the intersection of cold and warm currents, the fishery is developed, the aquatic products are abundant, it is one of the three famous fishing grounds in the world, the underground minerals here are abundant, the proven or mined minerals have more than 200 kinds of gold, silver, copper, bauxite, sulfur and so on. The four islands hold the first waterway, and the nearby waters are one of the shortcuts to and from the North Pacific Ocean, and they are also the only way for Russia to travel between Kamchatka and Chukchi and various ports in North America.

The four northern islandsThe historical origin is that it is distributed in the Russian Kuril Islands and JapanHokkaidoBetween Kunashir, Seto, Shikotan and Hagamai Islands. The so-called four northern islands refer to the Kunashir, Seto, Shikotan and Hamai Islands distributed between the Kuril Islands of Russia and Hokkaido of Japan, with a total area of nearly 5,000 square kilometers.

In this regard, Japan calls it the Four Northern Islands, while Russia calls it the South Kuril Islands.

Characteristics of the four northern islands

Located at the confluence of cold and warm currents, the four northern islands form a natural high-quality fishing ground, known as the "treasure trove of fish". In addition to fishery resources, there are also rich geothermal resources and gold, silver, iron, sulfur and other reserves in the four northern islands, and more importantly, the geographical location of the four northern islands is extremely critical, adjacent to the Sea of Okhotsk in the north.

Hokkaido is across the sea to the southwest, and the Chotoku Strait is to the northeast.

Moreover, this area completely stifled the pace of Japan's northward penetration into the Sea of Okhotsk, making more than 1.5 million square kilometers of the Sea of Okhotsk a de facto inland sea of Russia.

The question of the ownership of the four northern islands is a long and tortuous historical process, and it cannot be said in general terms that the four northern islands belong to Japan or Russia.