Are there weightlifting events in the Paralympic Games What are the Paralympic events?

Of course, because the recommendation is easy to injure the lumbar spine of athletes, and the scale of the referee is difficult to grasp, so after the weightlifting competition of the 1972 Olympic Games, it was officially announced that the recommendation would be cancelled. At the first Olympic Games held in Athens in 1896, weightlifting was included as an official sport. At that time, there were no weight classes for athletes, only one-handed clean and jerk.

At the 7th Olympic Games in 1920, athletes were divided into five classes according to their weight, and changed to one-handed snatch, clean and jerk, and two-handed clean and jerk. This laid the foundation for modern weightlifting competitions. In 1924, it was changed to five types: one-handed grasping, jerk and two-handed pushing, grabbing, and jerk.

In 1928, the one-handed lifting was abolished, and the three forms of two-handed lifting were retained. Because the recommendation is easy to injure the athlete's lumbar spine, and the scale of the referee is difficult to grasp, after the weightlifting competition of the 1972 Olympic Games, the official announcement of the cancellation of the recommendation was made. In 1896, weightlifting was included in the programme of the first modern Olympic Games in Athens.

But at that time, there was no hierarchy of athletes, and whoever lifted the most weight won regardless of their body and weight, and this continued until the 1920 Olympics. In 1920, weightlifting became a fixture at the Olympic Games. In 1932, weightlifting was divided into five weight classes, with three official events – snatch, clean and jerk – and in Sydney there were eight categories of men's weightlifting, which was no longer available in 1972.

Since then, weightlifting has not changed at the Olympics, but there has been a major change at Sydney, which is that weightlifting is no longer the preserve of men at the Olympics, and women's weightlifting is on the Olympic stage for the first time in history. The women compete in seven classes. Satisfied.

The Paralympic Games also have weightlifting, which is divided into three levels.

The ratings for weightlifting for people with disabilities are as follows:

1) Amputation criteria.

double or single knee amputation (A1 or A2); Amputation of double or single knee (A3 or A4).

Minimum standard: amputation by ankle, not by foot or toe.

2) Other disabilities.

motor paralysis of the lower limbs, muscle strength reduction of more than 20 points (total muscle strength of both lower limbs is 100);

hip range of motion within 60° or stiffness;

knee extension 30° or stiffness in any position;

ankle stiffness;

The difference between the two lower limbs is 7cm;

Trunk: permanent severe movement impairment or scoliosis greater than 60° (measured by X-ray);

Gnomes: no more than 145 cm tall and with other disabilities.

3) Cerebral palsy. Athletes must have a diagnosis of cerebral palsy, or a congenital or acquired movement disorder due to non-progressive brain injury. If there is an abnormality on the neurological examination only, but there is no functional impairment, you cannot participate in the competition.

Paralympics. It is mainly divided into summer and winter paralympics.

The Summer Paralympic Games are divided into 19 sports: athletics, archery, weightlifting, boccia, shooting, cycling, swimming, equestrian and table tennis.

Sitting volleyball, 5-a-side football, 7-a-side football, wheelchair rugby, wheelchair tennis, wheelchair tennis, wheelchair basketball, goalball, judo, sailing. The Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games will add rowing events to 20.

Winter Paralympics: 78 events in six sports, including wheelchair curling, Para ice hockey, cross-country skiing, Para biathlon, Para alpine skiing, and Para snowboarding. The 2022 Paralympic Winter Games will be held in Beijing. At the same time, the Winter Olympics.

It was also held in Beijing, becoming the first city in history to host both the Paralympic Games and the Olympic Games.

Beijing 2022 Paralympic Winter Games.

No.

Paris 2024 will feature four new sports: breakdancing, skateboarding, rock climbing and surfing. Some events in weightlifting and the 50km race walk will be eliminated The Paris 2024 Olympics will see the addition of breakdancing, skateboarding, rock climbing and surfing.

The final number of events at Paris 2024 is 329, down from 339 at Tokyo 2020. Among them, weightlifting has the largest reduction in quotas, with four events to be cancelled.

The four weightlifting events to be cut back at the 2024 Olympics have yet to be decided, leaving the decision to the IWF and asking them to make a decision in the fourth quarter of 2021. The 4 weightlifting events to be reduced at the 2024 Olympics have not yet been decided, and the IOC will decide.

Introduction to Weightlifting:

Weightlifting is a sport based on the weight of the barbell lifted, consisting of two events: snatch and clean and jerk.

In 1891, the first World Weightlifting Championships were held in London, England. In 1896, weightlifting was added to the Olympic programme. In 1910, Casper Borg made his first presentation of the barbell at the Frankfurt Sports & Games Exhibition, which became a milestone in the history of world weightlifting.

In 1972, the weightlifting event was abolished after the weightlifting competition at the 20th Summer Olympics.

The highest organization of weightlifting is the International Weightlifting Federation, which was founded in 1920 and is headquartered in Budapest, the capital of Hungary. The highest organization of weightlifting in China is the China Weightlifting Association, which was established in 1956.

What are the sports specific to the Paralympics?

Most of the sports in the Paralympic Games are the same as those of the Olympic Games. Popular sports such as football, basketball, volleyball, athletics, and swimming will all be on the Paralympic calendar. The Tokyo Paralympic Games will feature 22 events and 539 events.

Badminton and taekwondo will be featured in Tokyo for the first time as Paralympic sports.

In addition to these common sports, the Paralympic Games also have two sports that are unique: boccia and goalball.

Data map: Two athletes practice indoor boccia during a break in the game. Photo by China News Service reporter Yu Ruidong.

Boccia originated in ancient Greece and was played by players in wheelchairs, and the score was calculated by the distance between the ball thrown and the target ball, with the player with the highest cumulative score winning. The sport is divided into singles, pairs, and team competitions. Each game consists of four quarters for singles and pairs, and six quarters for each team competition.

Goalball is one of the most exciting team events in the Paralympic programme. In the competition, both teams consist of 3 players each. The player has to roll the ball quickly into the opponent's goal to score points, while the opponent tries to block the ball with his body.

After the attacker throws the ball, the defender has 10 seconds to throw the ball back after one of the players touches it.

This competition is designed for visually impaired athletes. To prevent individual athletes from being placed in an advantageous or disadvantageous position due to varying degrees of visual impairment, all athletes are required to wear black eye patches on the field. It is worth mentioning that the ball used in the game has a hole on the surface and a bell is built into it, and the player can judge the position of the ball by the sound of the bell.

Why are there so few major events but more gold medals in the Paralympics?

The just-concluded Tokyo Olympics had a total of 33 sports, while the Tokyo Paralympics had only 22 sports. However, in terms of the number of gold medals, the number of gold medals at the Tokyo Paralympics reached 539, compared to 339 at the Tokyo Olympics.

The reason for this is that there are more events in the Paralympic Games than in the Olympics. Para competitions involve the grading of sports. In order to ensure fair and equitable competition, all events prior to the Paralympic Games will be graded according to the category and degree of disability of athletes, with athletes of the same or similar disability category competing in a group.

The Paralympic Games are held to convey warmth, love, equality and respect.

The Paralympic Games are not only a window for the disabled to the world, but also a wing to help the disabled "fly", and a solemn reminder to the world that the disabled group "does not want meticulous "super protection", but more opportunities and possibilities".

The Olympic Charter states: "Everyone should have the possibility to practise sport without discrimination of any kind, and to embody the Olympic spirit of mutual understanding, friendship, solidarity and fair play." "The Paralympic Games are a concentrated embodiment of the spirit of the Olympic Games and a precious Olympic educational resource.

The hosting of the Paralympic Games is a testament to the rights of the 1.2 billion people with disabilities and the best proof that sport has changed the world.