When did the snake catcher say it was written, and what kind of snake is the snake that the snake ca

Tang Liu Zongyuan is selected from "Liuhe East Collection".

The Snake Catcher Says" was written when the author was demoted to Yongzhou, and it is a famous prose by Liu Zongyuan. Through the snake catcher Jiang's self-description of his ancestors and grandchildren who were willing to risk death to catch poisonous snakes in order to avoid paying contributions, the text reflects the miserable life of China's working people in the Middle and Tang dynasties, profoundly exposes the cruel oppression and exploitation of the working people by the feudal ruling class, and expresses the author's deep sympathy for the working people.

The snake catcher said that Tang Liu Zongyuan was selected from the "Liuhe East Collection".

It was written during the Eastern Jin Dynasty We just learned.

Five-step snake.

The body of the five-step snake is brown or slightly greenish on the back, the edges of the patches are dark, the ventral surface is milky white, there are small black spots arranged irregularly on the throat, and there are large black spots on the abdomen** and sides. It mainly inhabits evergreen and deciduous mixed forests at an altitude of 400-700 meters.

Original text: The wild of Yongzhou produces strange snakes, black and white, touching the grass and trees, and dying; To bite people, there is no one. However, if you have to use it as bait, you can have strong winds, spasms, fistulas, and boils, remove dead muscles, and kill three insects.

Its first imperial physician gathered with the king's order, and the year was endowed with two; Recruit those who can catch them, and rent them. The eternal ones are running for free.

Translation: The wild of Yongzhou produces a strange snake, (it) black texture and white pattern; All the plants and trees that the snake touched withered and died; If a snake bites a person, there is no way to resist the snake's venom. However, after catching it, it is dried and used to make bait, which can be used for leprosy, fisting of hands and feet, neck swelling, and sores, removing necrotic muscles and killing parasites in the human body.

From - Tang Dynasty Liu Zongyuan "The Snake Catcher Said".

Alien snake, also known as five-step snake, five-step snake is also known as snout, snake. It is a famous specialty of Qichun, and it is called "Qichun Four Treasures" together with Qi Turtle, Qi Bamboo and Qi Ai.

The five-step snake belongs to the pit viper family, and the pit viper genus is a highly venomous snake. Legend has it that a person was bitten and died within five steps, so it was called a five-step snake. Because of its black and white flowers all over its body, it is also known as the white flower snake, and because the snout scales and the scales between the nose are cocked to the back, it is also called the nose snake.

The head is triangular, the back is black-brown, the head, abdomen and throat are white, and there are a few black-brown spots scattered with them, called "rosary spots". The tail is flattened on the side, and the tip of the tail is a long scale tip, which is called a thorn, commonly known as "Buddha nails". If the five-step snake is forced to catch it and has no way out, it will turn its "tail hook" and commit suicide by breaking its abdomen, "dying without its eyes falling." ”

The snake catcher said that it was written by Liu Zongyuan.

The Snake Catcher Says", from the famous prose of the Tang Dynasty writer Liu Zongyuan. The text grasps the connection between snake venom and the poison of tyranny, and skillfully uses contrasts to highlight the poison of taxation through the venom of snake catchers and poisonous snakes, highlighting the darkness of society.

The writing is sharp and emotional, and it can be called a masterpiece of prose. It has been widely praised for thousands of years. The article was sent to the first volume of the ninth grade of the Chinese version and the first volume of the ninth grade of the Sujiao edition.

Background of creation

The era in which Liu Zongyuan lived was a historical turning point from the prosperity to the decline of the Tang Dynasty. After the An Lushan Rebellion in 755 AD, the ** government and feudal towns continued to consolidate their power and impose heavy taxes on the people.

Historical records: The Tang Dynasty was rich and heavy, and in addition to the statutory summer and autumn taxes, various harsh taxes were levied. The heavy taxes and miscellaneous taxes have made the working people miserable, and if there is another natural disaster, it will undoubtedly make the situation worse, and they have fled and wandered one after another, so that ten rooms are empty.

During the reign of Emperor Shunzong of the Tang Dynasty, Liu Zongyuan participated in the Yongzhen Reform Movement led by Wang Shuwen. Due to the strong resistance of the opposition, the reform movement failed after more than 140 days, Shunzong abdicated, Wang Shuwen was killed, and Liu Zongyuan was demoted to Yongzhou Sima.

During his ten years in Yongzhou, Liu Zongyuan had a large number of contacts with the lower classes, witnessed the tragic scene of the local people "either death or migration", and felt the responsibility to use his pen to reflect the social reality of the people's misery caused by wanton expropriation and extortion, and hoped that the supreme ruler could use this to understand the people's feelings and promote good governance.

Liu Zongyuan saw that "the wild of Yongzhou produced different snakes", and heard that there was an example of Jiang's scholar Bianyan's "three generations of exclusive benefits", he conceived this "Snake Catcher Said" with progressive ideas and materials around him, in order to "depreciate the disadvantages of the times and express loneliness and anger".

The author of the snake catcher is Yanagi Sogen.

The Snake Catcher Says" exposes the social reality of "the poison of endowment is greater than the venom of snakes" at that time. The article is described by the snake, the snake catcher, the snake catcher, and the snake catcher, and the snake catcher are described in turn, and the snake venom and the poison of the endowment are contrasted with the venom of the snake. At the beginning of the narrative, I feel because of the things and discuss because of the feelings.

The full text is first and after the fact, after the cause and effect, and the comparison is set everywhere, and the style is euphemistic and tortuous.

Liu Zongyuan, the word Lu Zao, is of Han nationality, and his ancestral home is Hedong County (now Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province, Yongzao Xingji, Ruicheng area). Because of the official end of Liuzhou Thorn History, it is also known as "Liuliuzhou" and "Liuyuxi". Tang Dynasty writer, philosopher, essayist, and thinker.

Liu Zongyuan and Han Yu jointly advocated the Tang Dynasty Ancient Literature Movement, and were called "Han Liu", "Liu Liu" with Liu Yuxi, and "Wang Mengwei Liu" with Wang Wei, Meng Haoran, and Wei Yingwu. Liu Zongyuan left more than 600 poems and literary works in his lifetime, and his literary achievements are greater than poems. There are nearly 100 essays, with strong prose, sharp pen, and satire.

The travelogue writes about the scenery and rock shapes, and there are many sustenances, including "Mr. Hedong Collection", and representative works include "Creek House", "Jiangxue" and "Fisherman". The Liu's residence built by the widow of Liu Zongyuan is now located in Wenxing Village, Qinshui County, Jincheng City, Shanxi Province, and is a national 4A-level scenic spot.

The snake catcher said the explanation.

Essay title. Tang Dynasty Liu Zongyuan. It is described that Jiang Mou in Yongzhou (now Lingling, Hunan) made snake catching as a business, and although his life was in danger, he still voluntarily continued because he had no taxes to collect snakes.

It exposed the suffering brought about by the feudal society's wanton expropriation and extortion, and expressed the feeling that "the poison of expropriation is even like a snake."

Word decomposition Explanation of catch catch ǔ catch, catch: catch. Capture.

Killing. Patrolling. Arrest.

Bark up the wrong tree. Catch, catch, catch, release radical : 扌; Explanation of Say Say (say) ō uses words to express meaning:

Speak. Illustrate. Speech.

Explanation. Introduction: Say Hop (a Introduced from; b. Deliberation ; c Speak and speak.

"Together", read softly). Said the media. Statements, claims:

Theory. Write a book and speak. Blame :

Numbers. A kind of literary style, such as Han Yu's "Shi Said.