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Meng Heng is a well-known military strategist in the Southern Song Dynasty, a national hero who can sing and cry, his life has great military achievements, prestige in all directions, the main deeds include the annihilation of the Jin State, the recovery of the lost land of Xiangyang, Fancheng. Let's take a look at this problem**, I hope these contents can help friends in need.
Meng Hui, the word Puyu is stuffy, and he is from Zaoyang, Suizhou. His great-grandfather, Meng An, once made meritorious contributions in Yue Feiche. In the tenth year of Jiading, the Jin people invaded Xiangyang and stationed a barracks in Tuanshan.
Meng Heng expected the enemy prophet, anticipating that the Jin people would attack Fancheng, and proposed to cross the river from Luojia, as expected, the Jin army attacked, and the Song army took advantage of the Jin army's march to launch an attack, all annihilating the Jin army. In the twelfth year of Jiading, Meng Heng went to the city to shoot the leader of the Jin army, attacked the Jin army at night, broke the camp in 18 places, beheaded about 1,000 soldiers of the Jin army, collected weapons, and the Jin people fled, and was promoted to the end of work. In the sixteenth year, he was awarded Chengxinlang for his military merits.
In the first year of Shaoding, he led the Zhongshun army to build a diversion tank, watered the fields, encouraged farmers to cultivate the land, and harvested 150,000 quintals of grain that year. The Zhongshun army raised horses at home and provided fodder, so that the number of war horses increased rapidly. In the sixth year, the Jin army approached Caizhou, and Meng Heng sent troops to attack Wu Tianxi's camp, conquered it in one go, and beheaded Tianxi.
Awarded Meng Heng the deputy capital of Jiangling Mansion and gave him a gold belt. Subsequently, the Jin army invaded Lüyan and other places, but returned in vain.
In eight years, the Jin army fought fiercely in Yinhulu Mountain, and the Jin army was defeated again, and a total of 70,000 Jin soldiers were captured in this battle, and there were countless weapons and armor soldiers. After returning to Xiangyang, he was transferred to Xiuwulang and the deputy capital of Jiangling Prefecture in Ezhou. In the first year of Duanping, Meng Hui divided the bones of Wanyan Shouxu into two halves from the Jin leader Nayan Yanzhan, and obtained the seal of the Jin Kingdom, the jade belt, the gold and silver seals and other treasures.
Returning to Xiangyang, he was exceptionally awarded the martial arts lang and the official affairs of the guard Ma Junxing. He was also promoted to the commander of the Jiankang Mansion and the power of the guard Ma Junxing. In the war against the Jin, he was a victorious general.
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He is so powerful that Zhuge Liang respectfully called him a master, his deeds are to Xuan Yuye to pass on the country, and he has pacified the civil strife, conquered the Jin State, carried forward the Southern Song Dynasty, assisted the emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty to quell the rebellion of the kings, expeditions to the four seas, and promoted national exchanges.
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The great thing about him is that many people look up to him. Including the emperor. He once went to the battlefield to fight against a hundred. Amend the Constitution. Repair the community.
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Meng Hui was a famous general in the Southern Song Dynasty after the raid on the rent, he followed his father Meng Zongzheng to resist Jin in his early years, and later Meng Zongzheng died of illness, and Meng Heng inherited the Zhongshun Army. Meng Hui had many achievements in his life, such as the complete annihilation of the Jin State Martial Immortal Army, the joint Mongols to eliminate the Jin State, and the recovery of Xiangyang, Fancheng and other places.
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His strength lies in his ability to make the emperor trust him. For example, he pacified the Central Plains, repaired water canals, amended the constitution, and carried out legal reforms.
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Meng Hui, the name of the character, was originally from Jiangzhou, an outstanding military strategist and commander of the Southern Song Dynasty, a national hero, and a famous general who resisted gold and Mongolia. His great-grandfather Meng An was Yue Fei's general, and his grandfather Meng Lin was also Yue Fei's subordinate. He went to Suizhou with the army and settled in Zaoyang, Suizhou.
After the outbreak of the Song-Mongolian War in the middle of the Southern Song Dynasty, Meng Hui alone controlled two-thirds of the war in the Second World Song of the Southern Song Dynasty. Because of his outstanding performance against the Mongols, he was called a master of mobile defense by later military historians. Tired officials, generals, and secretaries all received edicts, and the envoys of appeasement on Beijing's West Lake North Road.
The envoy of Fu Xuan of Sichuan also knew about Kuizhou, and he was named the founder of Handong County. Chun four years, also known as Gangneung Province. Chun six years, and proofreader Ning was appointed **.
He died of illness at the age of 52. After that, he gave a special gift to a Guogong surnamed Ji and Shi Zhongxiang.
From the beginning of the 13th century to the middle of the 13th century, after the defeat of China in the mountains, the Southern Song Dynasty fought fierce national wars against the declining Jurchen Jin State and the emerging Mongol Khanate. In this magnificent history, Meng Heng was one of the representatives of the Song Dynasty. He started as an ordinary officer in Room 72 of Xia Qinglou, and together with his father Meng, he became a famous anti-gold warrior with his military exploits.
In the end, he breached the capital of the Jin Kingdom and captured the remains of the last monarch of the Jin Kingdom with his own hands. With the fall of the Jin Kingdom, the Mongols invaded in a big way in an attempt to destroy the Song.
Again, Meng Heng took on the heavy responsibility and led the two major battlefields of the Southern Song Dynasty, Huaixi and Huaidongyehe), and led the Song army to fight bloodily and resist the Mongol iron cavalry that swept through Europe and Asia, ensuring that the Southern Song Dynasty survived the first ten years of the Song-Mongolian War. As the pillar of the Southern Song Dynasty, he built a complete defense system and dedicated the rest of his life to the grand cause of defending the Southern Song Dynasty regime and preventing the Southern Song people from being poisoned by the Mongol army. Whether it is military merit or morality, he is a great hero.
As for the destruction of Meng Hengjin, later generations have poems saying that the ancestral hall has buried the soul and bones, and the nine halls of revenge have been captured. Who wrote the S picture after the general's tasting? The anonymous writer mentioned in Qiao's book thinks that this painting in the late Southern Song Dynasty is a good work by Meng Hui.
About, there is a question about Quyun: the wind blows from north to south, and the side blows. Blowing palace flowers to make fresh Dong Dong, pouring butterflies and bees.
This face is not to be found in a place where there is no snow. Zong Er is the son of Qingfeng Town, and this general is Meng Heng. According to the history books, the only queen:
Bianjing was broken, Jin Aizong moved north, and the only one was lost. Wang Guowei later said that when Meng Hui conquered Caizhou, Jin Aizong and his empresses were still in Bianjing. Bianjing was conquered by the Yuan army and had nothing to do with Meng Hui.
This painting and this song must have been made by the remnants of the Southern Song Dynasty. However, after the destruction of Jin, it must have happened. Even if Meng Heng didn't do it, the other generals would.
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The pronunciation of Meng 珙 is mèng gǒng. Meng Hui (1195, October 13, 1246), the word Puyu, the name Wu'an layman. A native of Zaoyang, Suizhou (now Zaoyang, Hubei), originally from Jiangzhou (now Xinjiang, Shanxi).
He was a military strategist in the middle and late Southern Song Dynasty, a hero of the Chachong tribe in the people's songs, and the fourth son of Meng Zongzheng, a general of Zuo Wuwei.
Meng Hui was born in a general's family, and his great-grandfather Meng An and grandfather Meng Lin were both Yue Fei's generals. In his early years, he followed his father to fight against Jin in Zaoyang, and after the death of Meng Zongzheng, he took over the Zhongshun Army. In the sixth year of Shaoding (1233), he defeated the invading Jin State Hengshan Gongwu Immortal Division.
In the first year of Duanping (1234), he participated in the Battle of Caizhou and united with Mongolia to destroy the Jin State.
After the outbreak of the Song-Mongolian War, he commanded the two major battlefields of the Southern Song Dynasty, Sichuan, Shu, and Jinghu, and single-handedly commanded one-third of the battles on the front lines of World War II in the Southern Song Dynasty. Tired officials and privy councillors undertook the decree, pacification and system envoys of Jingxi Hubei Road, Sichuan Xuanfu envoy and governor of Kuizhou, and was named the founding prince of Handong County. In his later years, he was the envoy of the Ningwu Army.
In the sixth year of Chunyou (1246), Meng Heng died of illness at the age of fifty-two. Later, the special gift Taishi and Ji Guogong did not leak, and they were nicknamed "Zhongxiang".
Although Meng Heng was a military general, he paid attention to cultural and educational undertakings, and built the Public Security Academy and Nanyang Academy at the time of the war. He also studied the Book of Changes, and was quite familiar with Buddhism. He is the author of "Vigilance and Easy Praise", "Wu'an French", etc., which have been lost. "The Whole Song Poems" and "The Whole Song Texts" contain his poems.
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Tactically ahead of the world for 700 years, it was called by Soviet experts on a par with Manhattan, the Soviet period.
A military history writer Anvolkov of Germany, when he was looking through the world's military history materials, was deeply attracted by the achievements of the medieval Chinese, this person was the Southern Song Dynasty's anti-Mongolian general Meng Xi, after reading through Meng Xi's achievements, Soviet experts sighed.
He was a handsome man on a par with Albert Einstein, a mobile defense expert in the 13th century, and he had a deep Chinese history and did not use foreigners' words to pay for himself.
I tell this story here just because behind the evaluation that transcends time and space, the advanced nature of tactics is reflected.
That is to say, the 13th century tactician Meng Hui had tactical ideas that transcended the times, and in summary, the influence of the famous Southern Song Dynasty general Meng Hui was not small Yue Fei.
At the beginning of the 13th century, the Mongol Khanate began to expand on a large scale, but the Jin state was the first to retreat.
Seeing that the Mongols were difficult to fight, in order to make up for the war losses, the Jin State pointed the spearhead at the Southern Song Dynasty and invaded Xiangyang.
Meng Heng suggested that his father should cross the Ji River in time and annihilate half of the Jin army, and the Jin army was defeated.
After that, the Mongol Khanate sent envoys to destroy the Jin together with the Southern Song Dynasty, and during the siege, the Mongol army failed to capture it many times.
Meng Hui led the Southern Song Dynasty soldiers to take the lead in breaking through the city of Zhizao Jinguo, and annihilated the last Jin army field force with a strong combat effectiveness of 100,000 people under the command of Hengshan Gongwuxian of Jin State in the field battle.
The course of the war was bloody and tragic, and the Jin Kingdom perished.
Many people praised Meng Heng as the son of Jiangmen Hu, the hero came from a teenager, Meng Heng paraded and helped to defeat the Mongolian army in the Yangtze River Valley, the Mongolian army suffered great losses and fled.
In 1237, the Mongol army invaded south again, and Meng Hui led his troops to fight with the Mongol army in Huangzhou, and the Mongol army was almost completely annihilated.
In 1238, Meng Hui actively dispatched a military counterattack on the Jingxiang battlefield and recovered the important town of Xiangyang.
After that, he continued to send troops to Henan Province in the rear of the Mongols, found the place where the Mongol army had hoarded war materials, and burned the shipbuilding materials of the Mongol army in one fell swoop, and the Mongol army was defeated.
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The ability is still very good, and the emperor likes him very much. The fame is also very good, and every time after returning from the battle of Shengyan and jujube, there will always be people who welcome it.
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His strength is very strong, his tactical thinking is beyond the times, and he is very strategic at the end of the war; He is very famous and is liked by many groups of socks.
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His ability was very strong, and his fame was also very great, and everyone respected him very much at that time.
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