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Zheng He, Hui nationality, surname Ma, Ming Chengzu Zhu Di gave the surname Zheng, known as "Sanbao Eunuch" and "Sanbao Eunuch", Yunnan Kunyang Prefecture (now Kunyang Street, Jinning District, Kunming City, Yunnan Province). Ming Dynasty eunuch, navigator and diplomat.
When Zheng He was young, he served Zhu Di, the king of Yan, and had wisdom and strategy, knowing how to fight and fighting. Later, he made meritorious contributions in the Battle of Jingyan and was promoted to the rank of internal official and eunuch. From 1405 (the third year of Yongle) to 1424, Zheng He went to the West six times as a eunuch.
After 1425, Zheng He served as the eunuch of the Nanjing garrison, and in 1430 he was ordered to go to the West for the seventh time, and it is said that he died in 1433 in the country of Guli on the way, and the tomb of Zheng He at the southern foot of Niushou Mountain in Nanjing may be its clothing mound.
Zheng He's voyage to the West was an unprecedented feat in the history of world navigation in the early 15th century, which played a positive role in economic and cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries. Zheng He himself also demonstrated his diplomatic skills, military strategy, and spiritual qualities in this historical event, and won the respect and memory of the world. Since the late Qing Dynasty, Zheng He's research has developed rapidly, but many important topics are still inconclusive.
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Zheng He (1371 1433), a eunuch of the Ming Dynasty, was originally surnamed Ma, named He, nicknamed Sanbao, also known as Sanbao, a native of Zhidai Village, Baoshan Township, Kunyang, Yunnan (now Kunyang Street, Jinning). Chinese navigator and diplomat of the Ming Dynasty.
Zheng He was born in the fourth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1371), the second son of Maha, and Zheng He had four sisters. In the thirteenth year of Hongwu (1381), the Ming Dynasty army attacked Yunnan, and Zheng He was taken into the army at the age of 11 because of the war, and was selected as an inner servant and entered the royal court. Coincidentally, the place where he worked as a boy happened to be Zhu Di's Yanwang Mansion, he was 10 years younger than Zhu Di, so the two had a lot of common topics.
In the second year of Yongle (1404), Zheng He made great achievements. Ming Chengzu Zhu Di gave horses and Zheng surnames in the imperial book "Zheng" in Nanjing to commemorate the military exploits, and was known as "Zheng He" in history. and was promoted to the rank of internal official eunuch, the official to the fourth rank, and the status was second only to the celebrant eunuch.
Zheng He has wisdom and strategy, knows how to fight, and Ming Chengzu trusts Zheng He very much. At the age of 36, Zheng He was appointed as the "Tongfan Zheng Envoy" and "Chief Military Officer", commanding the huge fleet to the Western Ocean seven times, and Nanjing, as Zheng He's source of the Western Ocean, shipbuilding, sailing, logistics supply base, belonging, tribute, overseas treasures exhibition site, Western archives preservation center, "Zheng He Navigation Chart" drawing place and Zheng He's mansion location, left a large number of Zheng cultural relics. "From the point of view of the route, Zheng He's ancestor Sophier and his entourage passed through the desert and experienced hardships from west to east, while Zheng He set sail from east to west more than 300 years later, and together they drew a perfect circle for the 'Belt and Road'.
From 1405 to 1433, Zheng He went to the West seven times and completed the great feat in human history, and in April of the eighth year of Xuande (1433), Zheng He died in the country of Guli on the west coast of India, and was buried in Niushou Mountain in Nanjing.
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