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Keeping the New Year, that is, not sleeping on the last night of the old year, staying up late to welcome the arrival of the new year, also called Chinese New Year's Eve Keeping the New Year, commonly known as "staying up the year". **The origin of this custom, there is an interesting story in the folk: In ancient times, there was a fierce monster, scattered in the deep mountains and dense forests, people called them "Nian".
Its appearance is hideous, natural **, specializing in birds and animals, scaly insects, a day to change a taste, from kowtow insects to eat big living people, let people talk about the "year" color change. Later, people slowly grasped the activity law of "Nian", which is to go to the place where the crowd gathers every 365 days to taste the freshness, and the time of haunting is after dark, and when the rooster cries at dawn, they will return to the mountains and forests. After calculating the date of the ravages of the "New Year", the people regarded this terrible night as a passing point, called the "New Year's Pass", and came up with a whole set of ways to pass the New Year's Pass
Every night, every family prepares dinner in advance, turns off the fire and cleans the stove, and then ties all the chicken pens and cattle pens, seals the front and rear doors of the house, and hides in the house to eat "Chinese New Year's Eve Dinner", because this dinner has a bad luck and uncertain meaning, so it is very rich, in addition to asking the whole family to eat together to express harmony and reunion, but also to sacrifice to the ancestors before eating, pray for the blessing of the ancestors' gods, spend the night peacefully, after dinner, no one dares to sleep, huddle together and chat and strengthen courage. The habit of staying up on Chinese New Year's Eve has gradually formed. The custom of keeping the New Year arose in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and many literati in the Liang Dynasty had poems and essays about keeping the New Year.
One night is two years old, and five watches are divided into two years. "People light candles or oil lamps and keep vigils all night to symbolize the drive away all evil plagues and diseases, and look forward to good luck in the new year. This custom is spread among the people.
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About the New Year's by bai
Come, here's a legend. Legend has it that in ancient times, our ancestor Dao was threatened by one of the most ferocious beasts. This kind of beast screams"years", which feeds on beasts and harms the people.
Later, people found out that "Nian" was afraid of three things, red color, firelight, and sound. So in the winter, people hung red mahogany boards on their doors, lit fires at the door, and stayed up all night, knocking and knocking. That night,"years"When I broke into the village, I saw the red and the fire in my house, and when I heard the sound of the earth-shattering, I was so frightened that I ran back to the mountains and never dared to come out again.
As the night passed, people congratulated each other, put up lanterns, set off firecrackers, and drank and feasted, forming a tradition of celebrating victory in the form of the New Year.
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Hum hum ,,,hum hum
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The Spring Festival refers to the traditional Lunar New Year in the Chinese character cultural circle, and the traditional names are New Year, New Year, and New Year, but it is also verbally called Lunar New Year, Celebrating New Year, and Celebrating New Year. In ancient times, the Spring Festival used to refer to the beginning of spring in the solar terms, and was also regarded as the beginning of the year, but later changed to the beginning of the first month of the lunar calendar as the New Year, and it is generally believed that it will not end until the New Year on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month (Shangyuan Festival).
The Spring Festival, commonly known as the "New Year's Festival", is the most solemn traditional festival of the Chinese nation. Before the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the date of the Spring Festival of each dynasty was not consistent, since the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the first month of the summer calendar (lunar calendar) was the first month of the year, and the date of the New Year Festival was fixed and continued to this day. After the Xinhai Revolution in 1911, the Gregorian calendar began to be used to calculate the year, so the first day of January in the Gregorian calendar was called "New Year's Day", and the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar was called "Spring Festival".
New Year's festivals, also known as "traditional festivals", have a long history, spread widely, and have the characteristics of great popularity, mass and even national characteristics. Although the New Year Festival is set on the first day of the first lunar month, the activities of the New Year Festival do not stop at the first day of the first month.
From the 23rd (or 24th) day of the lunar month, people begin to "busy the year": sweeping the house, washing hair and bathing, preparing New Year's utensils, etc., all these activities have a common theme, that is, "farewell to the old and welcome the new". With great ceremonies and enthusiasm, people welcome the new year and welcome spring.
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The concept of Spring Festival and Year originally came from agriculture, and in ancient times, people called the growth cycle of grain "year". Hebu": "Year, the grain is ripe:.
In the Xia Shang era, the summer calendar was produced, with the cycle of the moon being full and missing as the month, the year is divided into twelve months, the day when the moon is not seen as the new moon, the first day of the new moon is called the first year, that is, the beginning of the year, also called the year, the name of the year is from the Zhou Dynasty, until the Western Han Dynasty was officially fixed, and has continued to this day. However, in ancient times, the first day of the first month was called "New Year's Day", until after the victory of the Xinhai Revolution in modern China, Nanjing temporarily ** in order to comply with the agricultural time and facilitate statistics, the first day of the first month of the Gregorian calendar was the New Year's Day, and the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar was called the Spring Festival.
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The Spring Festival was called "Zhengdan", "the first year of the year", "Sanyuan", "Sanshuo", etc., until the victory of the Xinhai Revolution, Nanjing temporarily stipulated the use of the summer calendar in the people, and implemented the Gregorian calendar in the first organs, factories and mines, schools and groups, with the first day of the first month of the Gregorian calendar as "New Year's Day", and the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar was called "Spring Festival". On September 27, 1949, the First Plenary Session of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) approved the use of the Gregorian calendar, setting the first day of the first month of the Gregorian calendar as New Year's Day, commonly known as the Gregorian year; The first day of the first lunar month is usually around the beginning of spring, so it is designated as the "Spring Festival", commonly known as the lunar year, and the name of "Spring Festival" is officially included in the Chinese festival code, which is really popular to this day.
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Rubbing the hair, the hair method, over and over again, the hair hair is embarrassing, so embarrassing.
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In ancient times, there was a beast called "Nian", which was several times larger than the current elephant and dozens of times more fierce than the tiger. It specializes in eating people, and there are dozens of people when it eats, and the number of people who are eaten by it can't be counted. The common people have suffered.
One day, "Nian" came again, and a young man hated it very much, and said, "It's better to fight with it than to let it eat, and it will all die anyway." He rushed forward with an axe, and many young men followed.
But they are not the opponents of "Nian", and the young people are all eaten by "Nian". Since then, the "year" has become more vicious, and the people are all resentful, and the hatred is shaking.
Later, people used firecrackers to scare away the New Year, and there was the Spring Festival.
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