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Flies are the spreaders of germs, and everyone hates them. However, the wings of flies (also known as balance sticks) are "natural navigators", and people imitate them to make "vibrating gyroscopes". This instrument is already being used in rockets and high-speed aircraft, and it has achieved autonomous driving.
The fly's eye is a kind of "compound eye", which is composed of more than 30o0 small eyes, and people imitate it to make a "fly's eye lens". The "fly's eye lens" is made of hundreds or thousands of small lenses neatly arranged and combined, and it can be used as a lens to make a "fly's eye camera", which can take thousands of identical photos at a time. These cameras have been used for printing plates and for mass copying of tiny circuits of electronic computers, greatly improving ergonomics and quality.
The "fly's eye lens" is a new type of optical component, and it has many uses.
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The fly has a pair of compound eyes, each of which is made up of more than 4,000 small eyes. Moreover, each eyelet is self-contained, with its own optical system and sensory cells, so the cornea of each eyelet can form a clear small image. Scientists imitated the compound eye structure of a fly and used 1,329 small glass lenses to form a lens to make a "fly's eye" camera.
This camera can take 1329 shots at a time**!
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Flies and biomimicry.
What makes houseflies special is its fast flying technique, which makes it very difficult for humans to catch. It is difficult to approach it even behind it. It envisions every situation, is very careful, and can move quickly. So, how does it do it?
Entomologists have found that the hindwings of flies degenerate into a pair of balancing rods. When it flies, the balance bar vibrates mechanically at a certain frequency, which can adjust the direction of movement of the wings and is a navigator that keeps the fly's body balanced. According to this principle, scientists have developed a new generation of navigator - vibrating gyroscope, which greatly improves the flight performance of the aircraft, can make the aircraft automatically stop the dangerous rolling flight, and can automatically restore balance when the body is strongly tilted, even when the aircraft is in the most complex sharp turns.
The fly's compound eye contains 4,000 single eyes that can be imaged independently, and can see almost 360 of them. objects within range. Under the inspiration of the fly's eye, people made a fly's eye camera composed of 1329 small lenses that can take 1329 high-resolution photos at a time, which is widely used in military, medicine, aviation and aerospace.
Flies have a particularly sensitive sense of smell and can quickly analyze dozens of odors and react immediately. According to the structure of the fly olfactory organ, scientists have converted various chemical reactions into electrical pulses to make a very sensitive small gas analyzer, which has been widely used in spaceships, submarines and mines to detect gas composition, so that the safety factor of scientific research and production is more accurate and reliable.
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Biomimicry is the imitation of biological properties, and radar is the imitation of the ultrasound of bats, which is the most common.
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Using some special structures or functions of the animal body, some new scientific research equipment is prepared, such as the wings of flies, which are very small behind and below their large wings, and are used to maintain balance.
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The lens is related to optics and should not be biomimetic. Convex lenses were originally associated with water droplets.
Invent machines that are obedient to each other.
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