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In my opinion, in fact, the most fundamental reason why Zhu Di chose to let Zheng He go to the West was actually to find the missing Emperor Jianwen. After all, he sat on the throne by himself, completely through rebellion, and he couldn't find the missing orthodox emperor for a day, and he couldn't feel at ease in his seat for a day, so he let Zheng He go to the West, most likely just to find Emperor Jianwen.
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The real purpose of sending Zheng He to the West was to show off the prestige of the country, plunder wealth, and fight pirates, and the emperor was very happy at that time.
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The purpose was to find Emperor Jianwen. At that time, Emperor Jianwen's whereabouts had been unknown, and Zhu Di suspected that he had fled overseas, so he went to Emperor Jianwen for the reason of going to the West, but he did not find him.
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It should be to promote the strength of our country, and at the same time, it is also to see what the overseas world is like, as for finding Emperor Jianwen by the way, it is not the main purpose.
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Some say that it is to show off the strength of China, and some say that it is to find Emperor Jianwen, and at the same time, in order to develop **, promote porcelain and silk.
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I think the purpose of Zheng He's trip to the West is to communicate with people from other countries, and there are not so many complicated reasons.
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There are many theories about the origin of Zheng He's voyage to the West, and the History of the Ming Dynasty: The Biography of Zheng He also provides accounts for the search for Emperor Jianwen and the promotion of the great Ming Weide, as well as the defense against the Timurid Empire, the acquisition of overseas tribute, and religious purposes.
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Zheng He of the Ming Dynasty went to the West 7 times before and after.
Zheng He went to the West seven timesThe feat began in 1405, when he was officially commissioned to the West in July of that year. On its first voyage, the fleet led by Zheng He first set sail from Suzhou to Fujian, and then officially set sail at Wuhumen in Fujian. After setting sail, they arrived at Champa, Java, Sumatra, Guri and other countries.
Among them, when they arrived in Java, Zheng He's entourage, which was just in time for the Javanese civil war, was once affected by the misidentification of West Java, during which more than 100 people were killed. But fortunately, Zheng He was calm enough, so the fleet was able to save the day in the end. <>
The voyage lasted until October 1407, and not long after Zheng He's return to China, he set sail again for the West. The second time he went to the Western Ocean, Zheng He led the fleet to Zhancheng one after anotherSiam, Nanwuli,Ceylonand other countries. Among them, Zheng He also erected a monument here when he arrived in Ceylon, and this monument is currently in the collection of the National Museum of Sri Lanka.
The voyage ended in 1409, and the third voyage to the West was immediately followed in October of that year. The third voyage also lasted about two years, and the fleet returned home in July 1411. <>
After returning from this voyage, Zheng He was not ordered to go to sea again until December 1412. During this voyage, Zheng He and his fleet visited Malindi, East Africa, for the first time. In addition, Zheng He also joined forces with Sumatra to capture Suganra during this voyage.
After the fleet returned to the Ming Dynasty in October 1415, the Ming Dynasty became the ancestor Zhu Di.
According to the laws of the Ming Dynasty, this Su Ganra was killed. In this year, Malindi also sent an envoy to the Ming Dynasty, along with the country's envoys, giraffes.
In December 1416, Ming Chengzu ordered Zheng He to escort envoys from various countries who had come to visit the Ming Dynasty back to China. Zheng He, who was granted the order, officially led the fleet to set off in the autumn of the following year. After sending the envoys back to China one by one, Zheng He and his party returned to China in July 1419.
After returning to China this time, Zheng He and many officers and men of the fleet were rewarded. In March 1421, Zheng He was once again ordered to escort envoys from other countries back to China. On the return journey, Siam, Hadan and other countries sent envoys to the Ming Dynasty with ships.
After the end of his sixth voyage to the West, Zheng He's voyage entered a period of suspension. During this period, the emperor of the Ming Dynasty.
First from Emperor Yongle.
Changed to Akihito.
Then it became Ming Xuanzong.
After Ming Renzong ascended the throne, Zheng He was appointed as the garrison of Nanjing, and the Ming army that had accompanied him to the West earlier became one of the defenders of Nanjing. In June 1430, Zheng He once again waited for an order to let him go to the West. It was during this trip to the West that Zheng He died on the way back.
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Zheng He of the Ming Dynasty went to the West seven timesThe furthest one reached Africa,The distance each time I went was very long.
1.Did Zheng He leave a colony in the West?
Did Zheng He go to so many places, to so many countries, and leave a colony? The answer is no, if the Ming Dynasty had decided to start developing colonies at that time, the future development of the Ming Dynasty would definitely not be lower than that of the current countries in EuropeIt will even surpass the countries of Europe and become the largest country in the worldThis assumption is very likely to come true, but it is impossible for Zheng He to go to the West to occupy the colonies.
2.The purpose of Zheng He's voyage to the West
Zheng He's purpose in going to the West was twofold, the first was to promote the national prestige of the Ming Dynasty and attract the worship of all countries in the world, and the second was to develop the best exchanges between countries in the world at that time and promoteEconomic development in the Ming DynastyAt that time, Zheng He was Zhu Di's personal eunuch, and every time there was a problem in the court, Zheng He was always the first to think of a solution, so Zhu Di asked Zheng He to go to the West to broaden his horizons, and used a lot of savings, and when Zheng He went to the West for the fourth time, he went to the African continent and brought a divine beast unicorn, what is a unicorn? It turned out to be a giraffe, and then Zhu Di asked him to bring a phoenix back, so Zheng He's fifth voyage to the West was to find a phoenix for Zhu Di, and finally the phoenix was not found, but sprinkled a lot of money in various countries around the world, after Zhu Di died, his grandson Emperor Xuande succeeded to the throne, and later announced that Zheng He went to the West for the seventh time, and wanted to tell the news of his accession to the throne to various countries, so why did Zheng He not go to the West after seven times? Because there is no money in the imperial court, traveling abroad will cost a huge amount of manpower and financial resources, so how can you go without money?
3.What did Zheng He get in exchange for going to the West seven times?
In exchange, other small countries worship the Ming Dynasty, but they have also been cheated by others for a lot of moneyZheng He is indeed a handfulWho wouldn't want to go to a publicly-funded tour? Moreover, Zhu Di, the emperor of the Ming Dynasty, felt that when he was away from home, if he wanted to make friends and a country, he had to spend money, and he must not be ambiguous.
Zheng He went to the West seven times to Indonesia, South Africa, the South Pacific and many other countries and places, which is indeed called a feat at that time, and it seems that there is no comparison now, but the fact is that he did not obtain a colony, and the final result was to exhaust the money in the imperial court, although in exchange for the worship of several small countriesBut the essence is also to work the people and lose money, and it did not make much contribution to the Ming Dynasty and later ** exchanges, it can be said that Zheng He went to the West seven times, just to make a reputation, and there is no real gain.
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7 times. Zheng He went to the Western Ocean a lot of times, and the farthest place he went to was the east coast of Africa, and he learned a lot of things when he went to the Western Ocean.
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Zheng He went to the West 7 times in the Ming Dynasty, and then each time he brought back something different, and every time he went to play in a different place.
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Zheng He went to the West 7 times in the Ming Dynasty, and Zheng He's trip to the West became a particularly famous thing, and carried forward the national prestige.
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Because Zheng He has studied navigation technology since he was a child, he has been exercising, and his family beliefs are relatively strong. knows how to measure and can gain Zhu Di's trust. In addition, he was a very strategic person, so the emperor sent him to the West.
Zheng He's personality is relatively gentle, and he knows how to laugh and score inches, respects other people, and knows etiquette very well.
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If you want to understand Zheng He's seven voyages to the West, we need to first introduce the protagonist: Zheng He was born in the eighth year of Hongwu, a native of Kunming (Jinning), Yunnan, and his family has always believed in Islam. Formerly known as Ma Sanbao, he entered the palace at the age of thirteen and became a Qiaodong eunuch.
Later, with Zhu Di in the army repeatedly made meritorious contributions, Zhu Di appreciated, and he also made great contributions in the battle of Zhengcunba, Zhu Di rewarded this eunuch with Ma Sanbao, in order to reward Ma Sanbao, gave the name Zheng He, since then Zheng Peikuan's career of talking about peace has been on the rise.
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Zheng He is a eunuch. It was appreciated by Ming Chengzu. Therefore, Zheng He, who is worthy of trust, went to the West. Zheng He's personality is particularly good.
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Because the other party is the most suitable, the personality is very good, can communicate well with people from other countries, and the personal ability is relatively strong.
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Summary. That's right, Zheng He's voyage to the West began during the reign of Zhu Di of Chengzu in the Ming Dynasty.
That's right, Zheng He's voyage to the West began during the reign of Zhu Di of Chengzu in the Ming Dynasty.
Zheng He's voyage to the West (1405-1433) was a sea voyage led by Zheng He as the envoy during the Yongle and Xuande periods of the Ming Dynasty. Zheng He went to the West to restore the Ming Dynasty's jurisdiction over the Nanyang Islands, naming Jinghong Island and Yongle Islands. The Ming fleet visited Champa, Java and other countries and regions in South Asia, and is currently known to reach as far as East Africa and the Red Sea, deepening the influence of the Ming Dynasty overseas.
Zheng He's voyage to the West was the largest sea voyage in ancient China, with the largest number of ships and seafarers, and the longest sea voyage, and it was also the largest series of sea expeditions in the history of the world before the voyage of the great geographical discoveries of Europe at the end of the 15th century.
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The attitude of the two emperors towards Zheng He's trip to the West was quite supportive, because Zheng He's trip to the West, although the national strength behind it was huge, but it also brought a lot of benefits to the country.
1. Zheng He went to the West 6 times.
Zheng He's 6 trips to the West occurred between the 3rd and 20th years of Youle, and it was Zhu Di of the Ming Dynasty who supported Zheng He's trip to the West during this period. It is said that Zhu Di was looking for the missing Emperor Jianwen, and Zhu Yunwen allowed Zheng He to go to the West 6 times, but I don't think this reason is completely valid, after all, Zheng He's achievements in the West 6 times are quite brilliant. Zheng He went to other countries, so that people from other countries saw the strength and glory of the Ming Dynasty, so the surrounding small countries were willing to spend time to attach themselves to the Ming Dynasty, and there was even a phenomenon of ten thousand dynasties coming to congratulate at that time.
It can be said that Zhenghe's 6 trips to the West brought not only the glory of face to Ming Chengzu Zhu Di, but also played a role in deterring the surrounding ten countries and making them pay tribute. <>
2. The 7th voyage to the West.
Zheng He's 7th voyage to the West occurred during the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Ming Dynasty, which was Zheng He's last voyage to sea, because he was finally 60 years old during this period, which was quite old for the ancients. But Zheng He still obeyed the emperor's orders and went to sea again. He completed 7 missions to the West, and in the end he died at sea and was escorted back to China by officers and soldiers.
The last time he went to the West, Zheng He went to more than 20 countries, visited many small neighboring countries, and promoted cultural exchanges. <>
3. Tremendous achievements.
Generally speaking, Zheng He's seven voyages to the West promoted the exchange of Chinese and foreign civilizations culturally, and even left a geographical work introducing the coastal countries to the Ming Dynasty, as well as special nautical charts. Moreover, Zheng He's trip to the West, the biggest economic benefit is to open up the overseas world, in turn to promote domestic economic development and production, promote the exchange of handicraft science and technology, and affect China's handicraft industry. Behind the financial crisis caused by the consumption of national strength, the Ming Dynasty was also able to develop in all aspects.
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Ming Chengzu Zhu Di was very supportive of Zheng He's trip to the West, while Ming Xuanzong Zhu Zhanji was relatively less enthusiastic about it. As we all know, Zheng He went to the West as many as seven times, the first six of which occurred during the Ming Dynasty. In the process of the "Battle of Jingjing", because the eunuchs had provided Zhu Di with a lot of help, Zhu Di no longer followed the ban of "eunuchs are not allowed to interfere in political affairs" set by Taizu after becoming emperor, and Zheng He, who was a member of the eunuchs, began to be reused.
In the third year of Yongle, Zheng He led a team to sail for the first time under the orders of Ming Chengzu. The voyage lasted two years, and Zheng He later returned to the Ming Dynasty in the fifth year of Yongle. And not long after this return, Ming Chengzu once again ordered Zheng He to go to the West.
Later, in the seventh year of Yongle, the tenth year of Yongle, the fourteenth year of Yongle and the nineteenth year of Yongle, Zheng He set sail many times. From these times, it can be seen that Zheng He frequently traveled to the West during the Ming Dynasty. It can be seen that Ming Chengzu was very supportive of Zheng He's trip to the West.
After the death of Ming Chengzu, Akihito Zongdang, who subsequently ascended the throne, even ordered to stop his career in the West. Akihito's policy of "not being diligent and long-term" in the matter of overseas exchanges. Because of the change in the ruling policy, Zheng He's focus began to shift from going to the West to garrisoning Nanjing.
In the first year of Hongxi. Zheng He was appointed as the eunuch of the garrison of Nanjing, and the army originally formed for the purpose of going to the West also went to Nanjing with him to defend it. In the same year, Ming Renzong died of illness, and the Ming Emperor turned into Ming Xuanzong.
After his accession to the throne, this Ming Xuanzong continued the foreign policy of "not being diligent and strategic", so the following Western undertakings were still in a state of stopping, while Zheng He continued to garrison Nanjing. After that, it was not until the fifth year of Xuande that Zheng He once again restarted his career in the West. In this year, Ming Xuanzong ordered Zheng He to sail again because he had no foreign vassals to pay tribute to the Ming Dynasty.
However, in the process of returning from this seventh voyage to the West, Zheng He died of overwork. In other words, Zheng He only went to the West once during the reign of Xuanzong of the Ming Dynasty.
During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, the national power was strong, and the northern Mongol forces had been expelled beyond the Great Wall, and the state power was quite stable. At this time, Zhu Di began to need to find a way to show the strength of his country, probably Zhu Di wanted to become the "tribute lord" of the world, hoping that overseas countries could come to the Ming Dynasty to pay tribute. So Zhu Di sent Zheng He abroad to summon various countries to pay tribute to the Ming Dynasty. >>>More
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Zheng He's voyage to the West was to point out that Chengzu Zhu Di ordered the eunuch Zheng He of the Three Treasures to anchor from Liujiagang in Taicang (now Liuhe Town, Taicang City, Qinchun, Jiangsu), and led more than 200 ships and more than 10,000 people to sail to the western Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean to visit more than 30 countries and regions, including the Indian Ocean, and had reached more than 30 countries and regions, including Java, Sumatra, Sulu, Pahang, Chenla, Guli, Siam, Punggara, Adan, Tianfang, Zhofar, Kurumus, and Mugudushu, and as far as Heyin, the Red Sea, and Mecca in eastern Africa.
When Zheng He went to the West, the fleet was basically the most advanced ships at that time, and Zheng He used a total of more than 200 ships when he went to the West, and the types of ships were also very special. Some ships are loaded with **, some ships are loaded with silk, tea, vegetables, etc., and when Zheng He went to the West, a total of 27,000 people were used to accompany him, including soldiers, doctors, sailors, flag soldiers and all kinds of craftsmen, etc., the scale can be said to be very huge. <> >>>More
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