-
Labor is an important factor in food production. Due to the small land area and lack of capital, China's abundant rural labor force is regarded as an effective factor input for intensive farming to increase production. At present, China's economy and society are in the process of industrialization and urbanization.
A large number of peasants worked in the cities. In 2005 alone, the number of migrant workers was close to 200 million.
According to the theory of development economics, according to Lewis's (1989) dualistic economic hypothesis, under the condition of unlimited labor supply, the transfer of national labor from the agricultural sector to employment in the non-agricultural sector will not have a negative impact on agricultural production, because the marginal output of surplus labor in the agricultural sector is zero, and the national economy is in the first stage of development at this time. Subsequently, economic development entered the second phase, Lewis's first turning point, when the demand for labor in the non-agricultural sector exceeded the supply of labor, but the productivity of the agricultural and modern sectors remained different.
Finally, economic development entered the second turning point of Lewis, and the marginal productivity of the two sectors reached an equal stage. After that, the dualistic economic character will disappear and the economy will become a homogeneous whole. Cai (2008) argues that China's current agricultural development has entered the second Lewis turning point stage, when agricultural productivity should be improved through agricultural scale management and other means to ensure food **.
Has China's economic development entered Lewis's second turning point, in other words, the non-farm employment of 200 million rural laborers has reduced farmers' food production compared to China's nearly 900 million rural residents.
The analysis of labor transfer and farmers' grain production shows that land division reduces farmers' grain production efficiency and decreases farmers' grain output. There are two ways in which land fragmentation can reduce food production, that is, to reduce farmers' investment in agricultural production inputs such as fertilizers, thereby suppressing the amount of food that should be produced. Second, it is necessary to increase the labor input of the peasants, consume the physical strength and energy of the workers, and waste effective input.
The non-agricultural transfer of labor has reduced agricultural production inputs and farmers' grain output, indicating that China's agricultural development is at a post-Lewis turning point. At the same time, the medical expenditure of rural households has a negative impact on the input of agricultural production materials, and the medical expenditure has a significant "crowding out effect" on the input of agricultural production materials.
-
This thing has the potential to make their lives and production constantly reduce and cause problems.
-
It will definitely not bring a bad effect, it will only get better and better.
-
It should be done from **. There is also some food that is grown, and they will also take it out and sell it.
-
Grain should be purchased from China's grain production base, where there is a lot of grain, which can cope with the consumption of our whole country.
-
Because the country has a special planting base, and because of the invention of Yuan Longping's grandfather, the yield per mu has become much higher, so there is no need to worry about the problem of food.
-
In fact, these large grain growers are very small compared to the whole country, so there is no need to worry about this problem at all.
-
Introduction: With the construction and development of cities, more and more people will live in cities, and there will be less and less land in rural areas, so will the reduction of these lands easily cause food security problems in the future?
First, the increase in productionIn fact, researchers have been working hard to increase the yield of food crops per unit of landIn terms of rice yield, Academician Yuan Longping has been setting new records under the leadership of his scientific research team. And now there is a lot more rice yield per acre of land than in the past. With the continuous efforts of scientific researchers, more excellent seeds are constantly cultivated.
Then even in the case of a decrease in the amount of land, the yield can be guaranteed by increasing the yield per unit of land, and in the end there is no change. It can be said that the progress of science and technology has also played a very great role in promoting agriculture.
Second, mechanized plantingAt present, mechanized planting is also constantly promoted, and there is also the promotion of greenhouse technology. In the past, only some grain could be grown on one acre of land, but due to the construction of greenhouses and mechanized planting, one acre of land can be used as two acres of land. There are many vegetable greenhouses, which can grow several seasons of vegetables a year, and because of the mechanized cultivation of these, labor costs are also reduced, and irrigation and pesticide spraying can be carried out automatically.
At the same time, the monitoring of the growth of grain crops to prevent the emergence of bad grain crops will also increase the output of grain crops and the output of grain crops per unit of land.
3. Putting an End to Wasting Grain With the progress of science and technology, great changes have also taken place in the way grain is grown, and to a certain extent, some problems such as grain due to the reduction of land use have also been alleviated. However, in any case, it is still necessary to resolutely put an end to the waste of food, because China has a large population, and it has to import a large amount of agricultural products from other countries every year, which actually increases the financial burden of the state. And some people rely on the continuous improvement of their material living standards, so they often waste food and throw away too many meals without eating.
Moreover, some big stomachs also guide people's wrong behaviors in **, and such waste of food and late demolition should be resolutely eliminated. Only if everyone does it will our food security problems be alleviated.
-
It will not cause food security problems in the future, because now many people have begun to contract land to grow food, so the land of a village is getting less and less, and it will not cause food security in the world.
-
Absolutely. Less and less land in rural areas will lead to a large number of places where grain is not grown, which will lead to a decrease in grain production.
-
No, our country's granary reserves are very sufficient, and it will not cause food security problems in the future.
-
Most of the time, farmers who don't farm will go to the farmers in the village who are farming, and then contract their own fields or give them seeds for free, this practice is said to be contracted, but in fact it is better to say that it is free farming, so that those who do not farm will not be abandoned, will not be abandoned, and will not be taken care of. Sometimes, however, if a farmer accepts a field that the farmer's family does not cultivate, they are grateful. After their rice is harvested, they give one or two truckloads of millet, or even more millet to farmers who don't farm.
It's a reward.
In terms of production inputs, in addition to controlling the main inputs such as fertilizers, pesticides, seeds, etc., it is also necessary to introduce and develop agricultural machinery in combination with the actual local situation, reduce the labor load to the greatest extent, and at the same time promote agricultural development through science and technology, scientific fertilization, scientific planting management, etc., and change the current status quo of experience planting and extensive management. When it comes to food digestion, the traditional way is to sell food to merchants, so smallholder farmers will never have bargaining power or pricing power. We can take the rural areas as the basis, carry out the adjustment of the rural business structure, encourage the creation of a tertiary industry responsible for rural sales, and sell rural products to urban and even global consumers with the help of developed networks and markets.
In recent years, with the promotion and support of policies, many new agricultural business entities have emerged in various places. These new agricultural business entities have achieved economic benefits and have gradually become the backbone of China's agricultural modernization. They should be encouraged to cooperate and solidarity with smallholder farmers and to improve their organization to create a competitive form of industry.
This advantage is that young people can be steadily hired to work in their hometowns, talents with certain agricultural skills can be hired according to business needs to help rural development, and financial resources for financing and investment can also be guaranteed.
Agriculture should also insist on walking on two legs. The development of large-scale cultivation and aquaculture is necessary, as is the smallholder economy that ignores the millions of households. We must not only support the mechanization of farms, but also ignore the mechanization of small agriculture in mountainous and hilly areas.
The key to developing modern agriculture is to guide the new generation to return to the countryside and train knowledgeable and skilled agricultural workers. Moreover, it is necessary to improve the quality of agricultural products and let farmers make money. Only by storing wealth in the private sector can the state maintain long-term stability and resist various risks.
-
There may be a lot of businessmen who use technology to grow land, and there may also be food imports, after all, the impact of farmers not farming is also very bad, and the consequences are also very serious.
-
If there are no farmers who farm, they can completely take the land and then contract it out for large-scale planting.
-
1. Rely on imports, after all, there are also grain growers abroad. 2. Now that it is all mechanized, the dependence on manpower is not as high as in earlier years. 3. Integrated planting in some areas, and collective outsourcing of land.
-
Because the technology is now more developed, if farmers do not farm, they will use machinery to farm, and the yield will be particularly high.
-
Although many farmers have given up farming to work in the city, there are still some farmers who farm at home. Because the land of other villagers will be rented to him, and then he can cultivate a large area in his home. This is certainly the trend in the future.
Because today's agriculture has basically achieved mechanized cultivation, large areas of fields do not need too many manpower. So one person can take care of a lot of land. These surplus laborers can rent out their own land and then go out to work, so that they can also have a lot of income.
China still attaches great importance to our food security, so those cultivated land are basically not allowed to be developed. It is also not allowed to be destroyed, and these arable land can only be used to grow food, so there is still no need to worry about food security.
Moreover, China imports a large amount of grain from some foreign countries every year. Eventually, all this grain will come to us. Some are used as feed for animals, while others are used as by-products of processing.
Although we import so much grain, there is no need to worry, our country still has a bottom line, and this bottom line is that after all imports are stopped, our country can still ensure the food security of our residents.
I think we really owe our food security to Grandpa Yuan Longping. If it weren't for the tireless research of scientists of their generation, we would not have been able to produce such high-yield rice and ensure our own food security. It is precisely because of such dedicated scientists.
So much for the food cause of our country. Only then can we have real food security. I also want to thank the farmers who work hard in the fields, if it were not for them, Chinese would indeed not be able to eat.
So we should respect the labor of the peasants. We should respect every peasant, who is our food and clothing.
Our arable land is not allowed to be abandoned, so we still don't have to worry about our food security, even if the farmers go to the city to work, there will still be people who will cultivate those fields.
-
I think we can vigorously develop modern agriculture, which is what we often refer to as mechanical planting, which can greatly increase productivity and also increase yields.
-
Because it has now been modernized, even if many farmers give up farming, there will be some contractors who farm the land, and the output of the contractors is much greater than that of the first farmer.
-
I think there are incentives that can be created in this way to motivate farmers to farm.
-
The grain production is ***, and the farmers who gave up farming do have it, but it has been entrusted by the cooperative, so don't worry.
-
Although many farmers have given up farming, technology will definitely develop better and better in the future, and it is possible that artificial intelligence will replace farmers in farming.
-
In the future, it may be contracted by the company on a large scale and will be planted, and the current rice is highly mass-produced, so there is no need to worry.
-
If we want to ensure the yield of grain, then we should specify the amount of grain per mu, and then we should improve the cultivation technology of rice.
-
Mainly because most of the peasants have a certain affection for the land. And you will feel that the existence of the land will give you a sense of stability in your heart.
Farmers basically make relative profits by farming. However, judging from the current situation, many farmers do not allow themselves to make money in the process of growing grain. But despite this situation, there will still be a lot of farmers who have a sense of dependence and cherishing on the land.
Growing food is sometimes not profitable.
First of all, it is very hard for farmers to grow food in the land. The most important thing is that in the process of growing food, if the principal invested is too large. And when harvesting, you can't have a relatively high yield.
In this case, it is not profitable for farmers to grow grain. There are even some farmers who lose money in this situation. As a result, some farmers began to give up the idea of planting land.
The reason why most farmers are particularly dependent on and cherish the land.
But despite this situation, the attitude of the peasants who still have the majority of the land is very dependent and cherished. Because for these peasants, there is a certain affection for the land. Because these farmers felt that their previous generation had relied on the land for their income.
Therefore, they will also think that they can also get relative benefits from land. They even feel that the land handed down from the previous generation should be in a better state in their own hands. Rather than choosing to abandon their own land.
Moreover, when most farmers are particularly dependent on and cherish the land, it will make farmers have a sense of stability in their hearts. <>
My personal opinion.
Finally, I personally think that when farmers grow food on the land, they do not allow themselves to get a relatively high income. But after growing food on the land, there is basically a lot of free time. In this free time, the farmer can choose to take up a more suitable job.
In this way, the overall income of farmers can be increased.
He wants you to know that you are his favorite, and then he will find a girlfriend in your mode. This kind of person is not reliable.
Soft-shelled turtles cannot be kept in the water all the time, and it is best to build a platform in the pond for them to rest outside the water. >>>More
It is recommended that you use this method:
1) First of all, buy the following medicines: levofloxacin hydrochloride eye drops, oxytetracycline, vitamin B complex, vitamin C, vitamin AD gel pills these medicines. >>>More
1.If something is lost, but it is a radius of a hundred miles, if love is lost, it is the end of the world. >>>More
Ja Rule released his third album "Pain is Love" in September 2001, and many R&B singers have made cameos, including the owner of Murder Inc and a group of its singers, and 2PAC can be heard in "So Much Pain". Ashanti's "Always On Time" brought good commercial benefits to this **. This one is also the best-selling one of ja rule. >>>More