What are the key test points of geography in the eighth grade?

Chapter 2 is China's Natural Environment. The whole chapter is the focus, what is the significance of the Qinling-Huaihe line, what are the climatic zones in China, the coldest and hottest places in China in summer, the coldest places and hottest places in winter, frontal rain, etc., the answers are all in the geography book.

The first chapter is mainly a map of China's administrative regions, as well as the abbreviations and administrative centers of provincial-level administrative units, then the customs and habits of ethnic minorities, the second chapter is mainly a map of topographic areas, a map of the monsoon, a map of China's climate (generally fine), the Yellow River and the Yangtze River, the third chapter is mainly land resources and water resources, the fourth chapter is mainly railway lines, agriculture (those related to Chapter 5), and industry (mainly the distribution of industry and the relationship between resources and transportation).

Grade 8 Geography knowledge points are:1. The five basic forms of mountains: mountain tops, ridges, valleys, saddles, and steep cliffs.

2. The dividing line between Asia and Europe is the Ural Mountains, the Ural River, the Greater Caucasus Mountains, and the Turkish Strait.

3. Four major geographical regions: northern region, southern region, Qinghai-Tibet region, and northwest region.

4. In most areas, the winter is long and cold, and the summer is short and warm. Precipitation is concentrated in the summer, with more snowfall in the winter.

5. The reason for the great difference in climate between the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the Arabian Peninsula is that it is affected by the location of the sea and land and the summer monsoon.

Grade 8 Geography knowledge points are:1. From the eastern and western hemispheres, she is located in the eastern hemisphere, and from the northern and southern hemispheres, she is located in the northern hemisphere. 2. From the perspective of the location of the continent and the ocean, it is located on the west coast of the Pacific Ocean in eastern Asia. It is a country with both land and sea.

3. From the perspective of latitude, most of them are located in the middle latitudes, belonging to the north temperate zone, and a small part of the south is located in the tropics, without the cold zone.

4. China's land territory covers an area of about 9.6 million square kilometers, ranking third in the world, second only to Russia and Canada. 5. China's land border is more than 20,000 kilometers long, and there are 14 neighboring countries. 6. China's mainland coastline is more than 18,000 kilometers long, and there are 6 countries across the sea from China, namely Japan, South Korea, the Philippines, Brunei, Malaysia, and Indonesia.

How to learn geography well

From the subjective factors, the students' geographical knowledge base is poor, and the geographical knowledge stored in the minds of some students is almost blank, which of course cannot be blamed on the students, mainly because the high school entrance examination does not take the geography, the students only learned geography in the first year of junior high school social studies, and they forgot about it after two years, so some students do not know "up the north and down the south, left west and right east" in high school, and they can't distinguish "the Yellow River, the Yangtze River, and the Pearl River".

On such a basis, it is of course difficult to apply the principles of geography and analyze and judge geographical things at once. It is a problem in learning the law, many students still use the method of the first year of junior high school to learn geography, of course, it is not good to learn, because the first year of junior high school is to learn the basic knowledge of world geography and Chinese geography, the content is relatively simple, and many place names and object names only need to be memorized.

Therefore, students often "memorize geography" before the exam, and the effect is okay. On the basis of understanding the connotation and extension of concepts, high school geography is to judge geographical things, and analyze their distribution laws and formation reasons.