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reflects the views of the idealistic philosophical school.
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reflects the idea of inaction. Go with the flow: It means that everything has its own reason, and things in the world cannot be forced.
As long as you do your best, there is nothing to be ashamed of. For many experiences and results, we must face them with a clear mood and always have a normal heart.
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There is no good or bad technology, and thought is function, what school of thought does this reflect? These 45 good and bad books are actually only reflecting the views of this school of communication personally, so that's why this coefficient is always skillful without good or bad things. This reflects the views of Uncle Liu in various shapes, and this 75 good and bad things are in several couplets of the book.
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There is no good or bad in the world, and this kind of thinking should have existed in ancient times, especially Zhuangzi and Laozi, including Confucius.
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Hello, this should be a negative energy point of view, if this continues, I feel that I can't succeed in trying, I must be full of energy every day, full of hope for my life, and live with positive energy.
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In fact, I am good and bad in the history of thought, and what school of thought does this reflect, and what school of thought does it reflect, and what kind of thought does it say, and I think it is good and bad, and in fact, it seems to mean that it is.
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There is no good or bad in the world, just like Seon is not blessed, you don't know whether it is a good thing or a bad thing, and a bad thing can become a good thing.
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The fact that there is no good or bad in the world is a bit like Lao Tzu's doctrine, because Lao Tzu pays attention to the rule of inaction, that is, to go with the flow. There is a bit of a natural meaning in this sentence.
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There is no good or bad thing in the world, and it is the result of thought, which reflects the school of thought that is environmentalism.
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There is no such thing as good or bad thought. Reflection is a view of modern hedonism.
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There is no good or bad in the world, and what school of views is reflected in private weaving and dyeing, reflecting the objectivity.
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This is Wu's good and bad thoughts, this is the view of the court's school, which school you see is reflected, and each school has its own characteristics.
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45. The idea of good and bad is naturally reflected in each of us, and each of us must be psychologically prepared, and when good and bad things happen, we should actively resolve contradictions.
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Generally, there are still many views of this genre, and you can check it on the Internet.
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There is no good or bad thing in the history of thought, which naturally reflects the idealist viewpoint.
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The idea is very clear.
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1. The theory of universal law.
1. The "general law theory" holds that all sciences only study various "special fields" of the world and provide "special laws" about these fields; Philosophy, on the other hand, takes the "whole world" as its object and provides a "universal law" about the movement and development of the whole world.
2. Historical foundation: It has a profound background in the history of philosophy. For example, ancient Greek philosophy "seeks the basic principle of the highest cause", and German classical philosophy "seeks the basis of all knowledge and provides the logic of all science", etc., all position philosophy as "the search for universal laws".
3. Psychological basis: When faced with a world of various forms, the human mind always tries to grasp its inner unity at the deepest level, and expects to use this "unity" to explain all phenomena in the world, as well as all knowledge about these phenomena. That's what the human mind is after:
Grasp and explain the "freedom of all" of the world.
4. Dialectical view: In seeking "universal laws," this doctrine ignores the "problem of the relationship between thinking and existence" and confuses philosophical theories with general empirical knowledge. Therefore, we need to start from the basic problem of philosophy, "the problem of the relationship between thinking and being", and re-understand the "theory of universal laws".
2. Epistemology.
1. The object of philosophical research is not "the whole world", but the "problem of the relationship between thinking and existence" as the basic problem of philosophy. Philosophical knowledge of "universal laws" is not obtained through the study of "the whole world", but in the unity of dialectics, epistemology, and logic.
In short, "an ontology without epistemology is invalid", that is, philosophical knowledge of "universal laws" must presuppose reflection on human knowledge.
2. Historical foundation: It is formed in the process of reflecting on the "theory of universal laws". It was in the midst of an "epistemological turn".
People usually summarize the development of Western philosophy into three stages, ancient ontological philosophy, modern epistemological philosophy, and modern philosophy of language, and call the transformation of modern philosophy "epistemological turn" and the change of modern philosophy "linguistic turn".
3. Linguistic analysis.
1. Human beings must use language to understand and express their "understanding" and the "world" they express, and use language to express their understanding of the "world" and their "knowledge". "Language" is the mediator between thinking and being.
2. Historical basis: Philosophy shifted from "reflecting on the way of knowing the world" to "paying attention to the medium through which this understanding is expressed", that is, "language turning". This philosophical outlook is both the product of the "rejection of metaphysics" and the result of reflection on the "theory of universal laws".
3. Dialectical view: over-emphasizing "skills" and underestimating the importance of "theory", especially the importance of philosophical theory itself and the way of philosophical reflection. In essence, language is used as a tool for logical analysis, but the logic of language is overemphasized.
The result is that instead of sublimating language to the level of philosophy, philosophy is reduced to the level of logical language.
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Since the 50s of the 20th century, with the background of contemporary world philosophy, we can roughly summarize the eight main philosophical views that are popular:
1) Philosophy, on the other hand, is the study of the "universal laws" of the development of the movement of the whole world
2) Philosophical knowledge of universal laws must be premised on reflection on human knowledge, and "ontology without epistemology is invalid".
3) Philosophy is the activity of determining or discovering the meaning of propositions, "which is not valid without linguistic epistemology and ontology".
4) Philosophy is the search for the meaning of human existence. The existentialist Jaspers said, "Modern man is like a flock of lost lambs, wandering at the crossroads, looking left and right, hesitating, trying to find the lost spiritual home, philosophy is the inner impulse of modern man to try to find his lost spiritual home".
5) Modern Chinese Neo-Confucianism is committed to promoting the significance of philosophy to the state of life. Mr. He Lin said, "The truly great philosophy is not a clever showmanship, but a spiritual light meal, the great thing about the truly great philosophers is that they can express the same thing in people's hearts, can enlighten people's spirituality, and remind people of their latent consciousness, so if philosophy wants to be alive, it should meet with the public, and if the public wants to live a meaningful life, they should also try to get close to philosophy".
6) Rorty, an American postmodernist philosopher, argues that philosophy is not the queen of the kingdom of ideas, but the citizen of the republic of ideas, i.e., philosophy is only a concrete cultural style.
7) Professor James Niederman, director of the Center for Protestant Studies at the University of California, believes that philosophy is the search for the true meaning of love for God, and he says in the preface to The Essence of Philosophy: "Modern psychiatry has succeeded in fighting against all forms of psychological and sexual repression, which is only a trivial matter when compared with the 'suffocating meaning of love'." The phrase 'the suffocating meaning of love' is in fact the philosophical definition, the meaning of love, the search for the true meaning of love, the only realistic objective force that benefits modern human life".
8) Marx's philosophical outlook on "theory of practice" emphasizes that in the past, "philosophers only interpreted the world in different ways, and the problem was to change the world", Marxism believes that in terms of explaining the world, human beings have several basic ways to grasp the world: mythology, common sense, religion, art, ethics, science, philosophy, etc., while philosophy studies the relationship between man and the world in general, is a theorized and systematic world view, is a generalization and summary of specific scientific knowledge, and is a kind of concept with the most general concept, Logical forms such as categories reflect and react on the particular social ideologies that exist in society.
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1 Philosophy can renew people's ideas and emancipate people's minds through criticism of the evils of society, the old system and the old ideas.
2. It can foresee and point out the direction of social progress, put forward the ideal goal of social development, and guide people to pursue a better future; Mobilize and master the masses and thus transform them into a tremendous material force for the transformation of society.
3 Philosophy is the art of guiding people to live better. Philosophy is closely related to the nature and society in which we live, and consciously or unconsciously influences our learning, work and life. True philosophy can provide positive and beneficial guidance for life and practice.
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Steve Jobs, the father of Apple, once said: I am willing to trade my life's achievements for an afternoon with Socrates.
Ultimately, these big men chose philosophy in their lives.
First: you will have the most rational **, good at thinking, dare to question, have the courage to challenge the truth and authority, and get the most ideal results.
Second, you will have the philosophical thinking of Aristotle, Socrates, Plato, and other great figures, strengthen your logical and independent thinking, rational judgment and decision-making ability, and provide more convenience and help for yourself and others' lives.
Thirdly, you will exercise the complexity of thinking, understand the changes and development process of human thinking, and at the same time have more understanding and understanding of human nature, break through the daily thinking patterns, break the routine, and have a different perspective and position.
Fourthly, you will gain the ability to criticize and re-examine yourself. I have a more objective and rational understanding of my life, work, and interpersonal relationships, deeply understand myself, choose concepts, regulate emotions, and constantly update and reshape my world view, outlook on life, and values in an orderly and regular philosophical system.
Philosophy is similar to art, originating from life and higher than life, but it is slightly different. Once you enter the world of philosophy, the breadth and depth of your thinking, and your vision of the world will take a qualitative leap.
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The meaning of philosophy is to teach us how to think and to provide a variety of perspectives for thinking. In this way, we can get more ways to deal with ourselves and others, and we can better deal with things, improve our career, and live a better life.
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