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Review principles: review and grasp the four principles of professional courses.
First, read the designated bibliography closely.
Specified bibliographies can be obtained from the Graduate Admissions Program Catalog. However, at present, many popular majors in schools do not have designated reference books, such as business management of the National People's Congress, biochemistry of Peking University, journalism foundation of Communication University, etc., although these majors do not have specific designated reference books, but the reference textbooks still have a certain range, and candidates can consult the target school.
Second, study past past papers.
Past exam questions can be collected by candidates through various channels. What you learn through the real questions is not just a few questions, the key is that candidates should pass the real questions and grasp the key points and difficulties of the professional course assessment.
Third, strive to get the notes and handouts of the relevant assessment subjects.
These refer to the lecture notes and notes of the undergraduate basic courses offered by the target institution that are the same as those in the enrollment major catalog. Because many students are cross-school and cross-professional graduate students, and do not have the opportunity to come to the target university to listen to lectures, the notes are precious, especially the course handouts of the proposition teacher or the subject leader of the research and recruitment unit. Of course, the relevant courses at the graduate level offered by some schools are also very important, and students who have energy can refer to them.
Fourth, browse the future mentor's ** and academic views.
If the candidate has locked in a tutor, then the tutor's recently published academic ** has great reference value for the candidate's review. Even if there is no confirmed supervisor, the ** of the relevant professors of the specific discipline of the graduate admissions unit has great reference value, because the answers to the past questions will be closely related to the academic views in these **. Of course, you can't read them all, just choose those related to the exam.
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You can apply for the exam, architecture and environmental art design are similar majors, both need a foundation in art, speaking of your current major for art requirements are still high, Chongqing University's architecture major, focusing on architectural theory and architectural history, as for the urban planning and design exam, it is also focused on theory, the actual plan depends on your imagination, it is estimated that you should have no problem, the main thing is foreign language, etc. I wish you success.
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It is difficult to take the postgraduate examination for urban and rural planning. Urban and rural planning mainly studies the basic knowledge and skills of urban and rural planning and urban and rural design, and carries out urban and rural planning and design, including overall planning and regional planning. For example:
Planning and design of urban layout, planning of urban and rural road transportation, planning of urban municipal projects such as rivers, water supply and greening, planning and design of garden and recreation areas, etc.
Curriculum: Principles of Urban Planning, Urban Planning and Design, Urban Design, Urban Planning Theory and Urban Development History, Urban Roads and Transportation, Urban Ecology and Environmental Protection, Urban Geography, Urban Economics, Regional Planning.
Postgraduate Direction: Urban and Rural Planning, Urban Planning and Design, Architecture, Architecture and Civil Engineering.
Employment direction:Graduates majoring in urban and rural planning can be engaged in professional and technical work such as urban and rural planning and design, research and other professional and technical work in ** management departments, planning and design units, construction and development enterprises; Can be engaged in the management of urban and rural planning and construction; They can also engage in related teaching and scientific research work in educational and scientific research institutions.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Urban and Rural Planning Major.
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The directions of urban and rural planning are as follows:
Postgraduate Direction 1: (Professional Master's) Urban Planning.
Training objectives: To cultivate high-level and application-oriented urban planning professionals who master the theories, methods and techniques of urban planning and design, are familiar with the theories and knowledge of related disciplines, and are competent for practical work in the field of urban planning management and urban planning and design.
Employment direction: The employment direction of urban and rural planning graduates can be summarized as follows:
1.Planning and management departments at all levels. For example, in the construction bureau, planning bureau, land bureau, garden bureau, etc., engaged in economic development planning, regional planning, urban development and urban and rural planning management.
2.Planning and design institutes at all levels. For example, he is engaged in urban planning and design, rural planning and design, regional project planning and design and research in urban planning institutes, architectural design institutes, landscape architecture design institutes and other units.
Postgraduate Direction 2: Architectural History and Theory.
Introduction: Architectural History and Theory (Discipline**: 081301) is a second-level discipline under the first-level discipline of architecture. Architectural history and theory is a discipline with strong professional and in-depth development on the basis of general architecture.
There are Chinese architectural history and theory, foreign architectural history and theory, local traditional architecture and ancient architectural design, etc.
After graduating with a master's degree in architectural history and theory, he mainly worked in the following directions:
1. Engaged in research, design, teaching and development in architectural planning, design institutes, construction administrative departments and colleges and universities.
2. Archaeology, ancient building restoration, architectural demonstration, architectural evaluation, etc.
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The postgraduate subjects for urban planning are:
1. Ideological and political theory.
2. English I.
3. Fundamentals of urban planning.
4. Knowledge of urban planning and design or urban planning.
Graduate school plans vary from region to region.
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The postgraduate examination directions of urban and rural planning majors are: Architecture, Urban and Rural Planning, and Urban Planning and Design.
1. Major in Architecture.
Architecture majors can be engaged in architectural design, urban planning and design, interior design, landscape architecture design, cultural relics and building protection, architectural technology design, scientific research, management and architectural education.
Students majoring in Principles of Urban Planning, Architectural Engineering Technology, Environment and Spatial Expression, Painting and Architecture mainly learn the basic theories and basic knowledge of architectural design and art, receive basic training in architectural design, and have the basic ability of project planning, architectural design scheme and architectural construction drawing.
2. Major in urban and rural planning.
In response to the talent needs in the context of rapid urbanization, this major cultivates interdisciplinary senior talents for urban construction and urban management, covering urban spatial planning and design, urban management and regulations, urban historical preservation, transportation planning, landscape planning and other directions.
In addition to learning the basic knowledge of natural sciences, humanities and social sciences, students will also learn engineering graphics, surveying and mapping, urban planning and design, urban planning management and regulations, urban road traffic, urban infrastructure engineering, urban chong and urban ecology, urban economics, urban geography and other professional courses, through site design, construction detailed planning.
Urban design, regulatory detailed planning, urban overall planning, regional planning, etc., supplemented by architectural design, landscape design and other courses, so that students can receive basic training in urban space design, urban planning management, urban problem research, etc., and have strong urban problem analysis ability and urban planning and design ability.
3. Urban Planning and Design.
Urban planning and design is a major under architecture, which involves planning, architecture, structure, electric and combustion judgment, water supply and drainage, HVAC, building intelligence, building acoustics, building structure, building economy, indoor and outdoor decoration, transportation (roads, bridges) and other majors.
The business scope covers urban planning and design, architectural design, landscape architecture planning and design, tourism planning and design, interior decoration design, municipal engineering design, etc.
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The postgraduate subjects for urban planning are:
1. Ideological and political theory.
2. English I.
3. Fundamentals of urban planning.
4. Knowledge of urban planning and design or urban planning.
Graduate school plans vary from region to region.
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Let's start with what an urban planning major is:
Based on architecture and urban planning, this paper studies the development trend of urban planning and design theory in social and economic development, technology and concept changes. Focusing on the urban spatial layout and combining the technical means of urban construction, this paper studies the application of planning and design theories such as urban life support system, urban structure form, urban land use, urban road traffic, urban public space, urban landscape and green space environment, urban residential area and industrial zone in practice.
The study of urban ecology, sustainable development theory, and specific geographical environments such as rivers, ports, and mountains is a prominent feature of this direction.
In fact, there are many comprehensive factors to consider when entering a graduate school for urban planning majors, such as your future career plan and which city you want to develop in; your own learning; It involves a specific direction which is the research direction you are interested in.
To sum it upColleges and universities in China that offer urban planning and design majorssituation, for reference:
A+ Tongji University, Tsinghua University;
aBeijing Forestry University, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, South China University of Technology, Southeast University, Chongqing University, Harbin Institute of Technology;
b+ Tianjin University, Nanjing University, Zhejiang University, Hunan University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Wuhan University, Dalian University of Technology, Chang'an University, Central South University, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Southwest Forestry University, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Northwest University, Nanjing Forestry University, Shenzhen University;
bKunming University of Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Hefei University of Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Shandong Jianzhu University, Sichuan University, Guilin Institute of Technology, Northeast Forestry University, Tianjin University of Urban Construction, Nanjing University of Technology, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Zhengzhou University, Jilin Institute of Architecture and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology;
Finally, it is very important to go to the school for graduate school, and you should refer to it according to your actual situation.
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Different institutions have different majors and different research directions, so the subjects for postgraduate entrance examination are also different.
For example, the subjects of the preliminary examination for urban planning of Northwest University (professional degree) are:
101) Ideological and Political Theory;
201) English I;
356) Fundamentals of Urban Planning;
446) Urban Planning and Design.
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Each school is different, specifically refer to the enrollment brochure of the colleges and universities in recent years, if it is focused on the design of urban planning, it must be a 6-hour quick test, if it is focused on theoretical planning, then take the professional theory These are the contents of the second professional course. The first major course is a professional book that is independently circled by each school.
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1. Urban Planning Theory, Skills Test, English, Politics.
2. The re-examination will be different according to each school, and there will generally be additional tests and hand-drawn painting projects.
3. Of course, the most important thing is to contact the mentor, the tutor wants you to have a problem as long as you cross the line.
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English and Politics are two specialized courses.
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I studied urban planning. The undergraduate courses of urban planning mainly include: Principles of Urban Planning, Regulatory Detailed Planning, Constructive Detailed Planning, Architectural Design, Road Traffic Planning, Chinese and Foreign Urban Construction History, Chinese and Foreign Architectural History, Green Space System Planning, etc.
The subjects for the postgraduate examination are Principles of Urban Planning, English, Politics and Quick Question Design. You're not an urban planning student, do you have a foundation in fine arts? If you don't have it, you should practice freehand drawing more, that is, the ability to do quick questions.
The postgraduate entrance examination depends on which school you are in, and the focus of the questions given to each school is different. Once you have decided on a school, you will review it in a targeted manner.
First of all, the basic courses such as "Principles of Urban Planning", "Regulatory Detailed Planning", "Urban Design", "Geography", "Urban Water Supply and Drainage" and "Road Traffic Planning" must be read, and some things must be memorized and some things must be understood.
Secondly, be familiar with the "Urban and Rural Planning Law" and "XX Specification".
I recommend the two books "Outline of the History of Urban Planning in China" and "Outline of the History of Foreign Urban Planning", which are much stronger than the textbooks we go to.
Then you prepare for the exam review textbook "Principles of Urban Planning", "Urban Planning Related Knowledge", "Urban Planning Management and Regulations" and "Urban Planning Practice" published by China Architecture & Building Press, and learn slowly!
Some basic things in architecture can't be thrown away, and part of the content of the registered planner exam "Urban Planning Related Knowledge" is architecture, such as historical structural structures and so on.
Finally, I recommend a quick book. Li Zhitao's "50 Cases of Rapid Planning and Design" by Li Zhitao of Southeast University, almost everyone has a copy.
I wish you success in your postgraduate entrance examination! I hope mine can help you. Thank you!
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Preparation for exam subjects.
1.The national urban planning postgraduate entrance examination is basically a four-subject examination: English, politics, and major.
1. Major 2.
2.English and politics national exams, English requires long-term preparation (starting from preparing for graduate school entrance examinations), and politics can be short-term surprises.
4.Specialized. First, the second major according to the school, the subjects are also different, the initial examination of some schools to test road traffic and a theoretical professional course (the test of the road is relatively few), some of the test fast questions and a theoretical professional course, depending on the specific requirements of the school you choose.
The National Graduate Entrance Examination (hereinafter referred to as the "Postgraduate Entrance Examination"). It refers to the general term of the relevant examinations organized by the competent departments of education and the admissions institutions for the selection of graduate students, and consists of the preliminary examination and the re-examination organized by the national examination authorities and the admissions units.
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