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1) Hydrangea, begonia, bamboo, etc. can absorb carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and other harmful substances at night.
2) Spider plant, gerbera, golden pothos, aloe vera can absorb formaldehyde in the air.
3) Iron trees, chrysanthemums, and ivy can absorb the volatile gases of benzene.
4) Monstera has a strong ability to absorb carbon dioxide.
5) Hibiscus absorbs benzene from the air.
6) It can absorb hydrogen fluoride, benzene, hydrogen sulfide, ethylphenol, ether and other gases.
7) Red zygomatics can absorb xylene, toluene and ammonia present in chemical fibers, solvents and paints.
8) Dracaena (Brazilian iron), daisies, and evergreen can be removed from copiers, laser printers, and trichloroethylene present in detergents and adhesives.
9) Milan, Lamei, etc. can effectively remove sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide and other harmful substances in the air.
10) Volatile oils produced by aromatic flowers such as roses, osmanthus, violets, jasmine, and caryophyllus have significant bactericidal effects.
11) Succulents native to tropical arid regions, such as cacti, produce oxygen while absorbing carbon dioxide, which increases the concentration of negative ions in indoor air.
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1 If we look at the flowers that we already know and possess, it is not difficult to find that there is a common appearance characteristic in the plant energy of purifying the air: the main thing is to look at the green leaves and appreciate the posture (1 2 3 order). 2 In terms of plant health for human health, it is not possible to clean indoor air (according to the substances emitted during plant growth and the time of plant activity).
3 As for which flowers cannot and are unfavorable, they are more cumbersome and lack of pertinence. 4 The question is which flowers do you have growing now, say it, and help you choose.
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Nothing is absolute.
Some of the tropical plants have a strong smell of carrion.
Such as Titan konjac flowers.
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Spider plant, which can absorb 95% of carbon monoxide and 85% of formaldehyde in the air. Therefore, spider plants are also known as green purifiers for indoor air.
Cultivation methods and precautions of spider plants.
Basin and soil: The basin is required to have strong air permeability. The soil should be loose, fertile, and the air permeability is relatively strong.
Moisture: Make sure the potting soil is moist. Give.
Fertilizer: The growing period is often topdressing Bika water-soluble fertilizer once a year to change the pot, and top dressing when changing the pot.
Pruning: Yellowed leaves can be removed directly. The beads can be planted directly in the soil.
Sunlight: Avoid direct sunlight in summer and autumn.
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There are the following kinds of indoor flowers that are easier to maintain and clean the air:
1.Tiger Piran.
It has a super ability to absorb formaldehyde, known as a natural "scavenger", and can also absorb a large number of uranium and other radionuclides, and has an obvious absorption effect on harmful substances such as heavy metal particles, at the same time, its transpiration efficiency is high, and it has a certain ability to regulate indoor humidity.
2.Clivia.
The leaves of the orchid are large, with many pores and fluff, so it can absorb a lot of dust and harmful gases, and has a filtering effect on indoor air.
3.Silver Queen.
It has a unique air purification ability, if the concentration of pollution in the air is higher, then its purification ability is stronger, able to remove nicotine and formaldehyde in the air, and purify indoor air.
4.White palm. It can filter out indoor exhaust gases, have a certain cleaning effect on helium and formaldehyde, and have a particularly high purification rate for ozone, which can remove taste, oil smoke and volatile substances when cooking.
5.Pothos. It can effectively absorb harmful gases such as formaldehyde, benzene and trichloroethylene in the air, and because the newly laid floor is prone to harmful gases, it is very suitable for placing in the newly renovated living room.
6.Ivy.
It has very lubricated leaves, can climb vines and grow, and is good at cleaning all kinds of harmful gases.
7.Gobilan.
It is one of the best maintained greenery, largely untended, very drought tolerant, and one of the few plants that releases oxygen at night, but it grows for a long time in the dim darkness.
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Usually, many friends don't know what flowers and potted plants are best left at home. In fact, they don't have to choose potted plants that are too difficult to maintain or too expensive. There are some ordinary but easy to raise, beautiful and atmospheric greens that can grow into lush greens without much management, greens that purify the air, and greens that can be placed in the living room.
So which kinds of flowers are both beautiful and can purify the air?
1. Monstera
Not only does it have strong green foliage, but it can also be raised in an environment with astigmatism throughout the year, making it more suitable for indoor breeding. It can still grow even if it is not well lit. It is said to be a natural scavenger that removes some harmful substances from the air.
It may not be as effective, but at least it can absorb dust. Its maintenance is also simple. Many flower friends raise potted monstera, which was initially just an insignificant seedling, but later grew into more than one person.
Climbing branches, well-developed aerial roots, and huge leaves look very beautiful, stylish, and have a nice natural original flavor when growing up at home. Monstera prefers a warm, moist growing environment. More fertilizer can be applied during the growing season.
It is very fond of fertilizers. If there is enough fertilizer, it will grow faster.
2. Phnom Penh spider plant
Its ability to purify the air is still strong. Green spider plants, Phnom Penh spider plants, and the recently popular curly spider plants are the same. They are easy to maintain.
They can also absorb dust from the air, purify the air in the home, and absorb harmful substances in the air. In addition, like a newly renovated room, it is best to put a few pots of Phnom Penh spider plants to absorb exhaust gases. Phnom Penh spider plants are also easy to grow.
Phnom Penh spider plants are beautiful and eye-catching. It is evergreen all year round and is easy to reproduce. Cut a small spider plant with aerial roots and stolons that can survive in the soil.
Phnom Penh spider plants prefer fertile, loose, well-drained potting soils that occasionally grow and burst in the sun.
3. Aloe vera
There are many varieties of aloe vera. In general, the aloe vera we grow indoors can be shorter and stronger. The leaves are smaller and don't grow into the sky-hating kind.
This saves space. It's a good idea to place aloe vera in your living room, next to your TV stand, next to a floor-to-ceiling window, or in a floating window. Aloe vera absorbs carbon dioxide and releases oxygen.
Aloe vera is also a lazy plant. It is relatively drought resistant. It's okay if you don't water for ten and a half days.
In places exposed to astigmatism, it can grow without requiring care.
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Spider plant, African jasmine, Milan, moon season, rose are all flowers that can purify the air, and the flowers are also very beautiful.
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Spider plant, pothos, these kinds of flowers are relatively good-looking, have the effect of purifying the air, pothos, can adsorb formaldehyde, can play a decorative role.
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Pothos, rich bamboo, jasmine, perfume lily, cactus, these kinds of flowers have a better decorative effect, and will make the home look beautiful.
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Spider plant, junzi orchid, succulent, white palm, phalaenopsis, these plants are very beautiful in appearance and can also help us purify the air.
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Aloe vera, spider plant and tiger tail orchid, ivy, fig, penglai banana and common aloe vera.
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Plant some succulents, such as cactus cactus.
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Aloe vera, spider plant, saxifera, one-leaf orchid, and monstera are natural scavengers that remove harmful substances from the air. Studies have shown that tiger tail and spider plant can absorb more than 80% of harmful gases indoors, and the ability to absorb formaldehyde is super strong. Aloe vera is also a good absorber of formaldehyde, which can absorb 90% of the formaldehyde contained in 1 cubic meter of air.
Ivy, iron tree, chrysanthemum, kumquat, pomegranate, half lotus, moon flower, camellia, pomegranate, Milan, daisy, plum, marigold, etc. can effectively remove sulfur dioxide, chlorine, ether, ethylene, carbon monoxide, nitrogen peroxide and other harmful substances.
Orchids, osmanthus, plum, taro, red-backed cinnamon, etc. are natural dust collectors, and their cilia can intercept and absorb floating particles and soot in the air.
Plants that can kill pathogens.
The volatile oils produced by aromatic flowers such as rose, osmanthus, violet, jasmine, lemon, rose, caryophyllus, lily of the valley, crape myrtle and so on have a significant bactericidal effect.
Plants such as crape myrtle, jasmine, and lemon can kill native bacteria such as diphtheria and dysentery bacteria within 5 minutes. The fragrance of rose, caryophyllus, lily of the valley, violet, rose, osmanthus and other plants has a significant inhibitory effect on the growth and reproduction of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, pneumococcus and staphylococcus.
Succulents such as cacti, which are native to arid tropical regions, close their stomata during the day and open at night, absorbing carbon dioxide while producing oxygen, increasing the concentration of negative ions in the indoor air.
Plants such as tiger pill orchid, tiger tail orchid, agave, brown palm, jalan, sedum, ground roots, and cultivated pineapple can also purify the air at night.
Plant climbing plants such as creepers, grapes, morning glories, wisterias, roses and other climbing plants around your home, and let them climb along the wall or frame to form a green pergola, which can effectively reduce sunlight radiation and greatly reduce indoor temperature.
Plants such as lilacs, jasmine, roses, violets, and mint can make people relaxed, happy, good for sleep, and improve work efficiency
Aloe vera, spider plant, saxifera, one-leaf orchid, and monstera are natural scavengers that remove harmful substances from the air. Studies have shown that tiger tail and spider plant can absorb more than 80% of harmful gases indoors, and the ability to absorb formaldehyde is super strong. Aloe vera is also a good absorber of formaldehyde, which can absorb 90% of the formaldehyde contained in 1 cubic meter of air.
Ivy, iron tree, chrysanthemum, kumquat, pomegranate, half lotus, moon flower, camellia, pomegranate, Milan, daisy, plum, marigold, etc. can effectively remove sulfur dioxide, chlorine, ether, ethylene, carbon monoxide, nitrogen peroxide and other harmful substances.
Orchids, osmanthus, plum, taro, red-backed cinnamon, etc. are natural dust collectors, and their cilia can intercept and absorb floating particles and soot in the air.
In winter, the frequency of indoor window ventilation is greatly reduced, and the air is not circulated to easily cause the increase of toxic and harmful gases such as carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide.
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Green plants to purify indoor air:
1. Under the condition of 24-hour lighting, aloe vera can eliminate 90% of formaldehyde in 1 cubic meter of air, ivy can eliminate 90% of benzene, agave can swallow 70% of benzene and 50% of formaldehyde, and hanging orchid can absorb 96% of carbon monoxide and 86% of formaldehyde;
2. Pothos, aloe vera, spider plant and tiger tail can remove formaldehyde. In a 15-square-meter living room, planting two pots of tiger tail plants or spider plants can keep the air fresh and free from formaldehyde;
3. Spider plant can effectively absorb carbon dioxide, and at the same time can emit toxin, if there is enough spider plant in the room, within 24 hours, 80% of the harmful substances will be killed;
One or two pots of monstera and tiger tail orchid planted in a square meter room can absorb more than 80% of the harmful effects indoors.
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Smoke less at home and don't need to plant any plants to keep it fresh.
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Green basket, tiger piran, spider plant, phoenix tail bamboo, etc.
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Pothos and spider plants are recognized as "masters" of clean air, and in addition, jasmine and kumquat are also good :)
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The composition of air is 21% oxygen, 78% nitrogen, 003% carbon dioxide, and other gases and water vapor. With the development of industrial production, the air is polluted to varying degrees, which has an impact on the growth and development of plants.
Air is closely related to growth and development in flowers, and O2 and CO2 in air are closely related to flowers in flowers. O2 is necessary for respiration, and CO2 is the main raw material for photosynthesis. The O2 content in the air is sufficient for the needs of flower growth and development.
However, the O2 content in the soil is low, usually only 10% to 12%, especially in the soil with a cohesive texture and high water content, due to the lack of air, resulting in underdeveloped plant roots and poor growth. Most plant roots are oxytropic. Potted flowers should be planted in mud pots, and the soil of potted plants should be loose and well drained, so as to increase the ventilation environment around the roots.
The concentration of CO2 in the air has an effect on photosynthesis. Generally, when the CO2 concentration increases, the photosynthetic intensity also increases, and if the concentration is out of the range, the stomata will be forced to close and the photosynthetic intensity will decrease. When the sun is shining, plants photosynthesize vigorously.
If the air is not circulated, the CO2 concentration near the leaf curtain layer will decrease, which will affect photosynthesis, make the plant lack nutrients, and reduce the ornamental value. For cultivation in the northern winter protected area, there should be space between pots, pay attention to ventilation, and adjust the concentration of CO2. In agriculture, CO2 was used as extra-root topdressing, and the yield increase effect was significant.
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1: Ivy: The champion of formaldehyde absorption.
Ivy is currently the most effective houseplant for absorbing formaldehyde. In a 10-square-meter room, only 2-3 pots of ivy need to be placed to purify the air. It also adsorbs particulate dust.
2: Wenzhu: a protective umbrella to eliminate bacteria and viruses, the plant aroma contained in Wenzhu has antibacterial ingredients, which can remove bacteria and viruses in the air and has health care functions. Therefore, the smell released by Wenzhu has the power of sterilization and beneficial bacteria.
3: White palm: inhibits the exhaust gases exhaled by the human body, such as ammonia and acetone. It also filters benzene, trichloroethylene and formaldehyde from the air. Its high evaporation rate prevents the nasal mucosa from drying out, making it much less likely to develop the disease.
4: Silver Queen: Known for its unique air purification ability: the higher the concentration of pollutants in the air, the more it can exert its purifying power! As a result, it is ideal for shady rooms with poor ventilation.
5: Clematis fern: It can absorb about 20 micrograms of formaldehyde per hour, so it is considered the most effective organism"Purifiers"。
People who work with paints and coatings all day long, or who are around people who like to smoke, should keep at least one pot of ferns in the workplace. In addition, it inhibits xylene and toluene released from computer monitors and printers.
6: Duck Foot Wood: Brings fresh air to smoking homes.
Leaves can absorb nicotine and other harmful substances from the smoky air and convert them into harmless plant-owned substances through photosynthesis. In addition, it reduces formaldehyde concentrations by about 9 milligrams per hour.
7: Spider plant: can absorb 95% of carbon monoxide and 85% of formaldehyde in the air.
Spider plants can photosynthesize in weak light, and spider plants can absorb toxic and harmful gases in the air. Spider plant can also decompose benzene and absorb nicotine and other relatively stable harmful substances in cigarette smoke. Therefore, spider plants are also known as green purifiers for indoor air.
8: Aloe Vera: One pot of aloe vera is equivalent to nine biological air cleaners When the harmful air in the room is too high, the leaves of aloe vera will be spotted. This is the call for help. Just add a few more pots of aloe vera indoors. Indoor air quality will normalize again.
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