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The Guardian) is the UK's national comprehensive content**. With The Times, The Daily Telegraph

Collectively known as the three major newspapers in the UK. It was founded by John Edward Taylor on May 5, 1821. It is known as the Manchester Guardian because it is based in Manchester.

It was renamed on August 24, 1959. In 1964, the headquarters was moved to the capital, London, but not to Manchester City.

and London both have printing facilities. The newspaper focuses on international news and specializes in commentary and analytical feature articles. The general public views the Guardian as centre-left and "independent" on international issues.

The newspaper's main readers are politicians, white-collar workers, and intellectuals. Today, The Guardian has become synonymous with serious, credible, independent journalism, and is a mainstream newspaper positioned in the high-end market. The Guardian has also retained its left-wing stance (which was very pronounced in the seventies and eighties), its high-end market and its young readership.

In Britain, the Guardian is also nicknamed the Angry Youth.

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The different political stances of newspapers determine their values and influence the characteristics of their digital transformation. The discussion of the Guardian is based on an understanding of the newspaper's traditions and history, and without studying these aspects, it is difficult to understand the newspaper's position and journalistic innovation practices today.

The Guardian is a liberal-democratic newspaper that represents the left wing and is read mostly by intellectuals and young people. In European intellectual circles, the Guardian was more influential than any other newspaper.

The Guardian was first founded in 1821 as a local newspaper originally known as the Manchester Guardian by John Edward Taylor. The orientation of the newspaper's seriousness and independent spirit also began with Taylor. Taylor established three pillars of the Guardian's successful legacy:

Accurate and complete reporting standards; to care for and serve the commercial interests of the community; It is an absolutely independent position and is not influenced by party and political leaders.

Taylor died in 1844, and since his two sons were only 18 and 13 years old at the time, his sister's husband became the sole owner of the newspaper according to Taylor's will. But when Taylor's two sons turned 22, they each received half of the paper's shares.

In 1872, C.P. Scott became the Guardian and remained for 57 years, and it was he who bought the newspaper from Taylor's son in 1907. Under Scott's editorial approach, The Guardian became more radical. He once declared:

Comments are free, while facts are sacred ......Opponents have the same power to be heard as their friends'. It was during his tenure that The Guardian grew from a local newspaper to a national newspaper and a world-renowned newspaper. In 1932, C.P. Cotter, who had devoted his life to the Guardian, died, and his youngest son, J.R. Scott, became the sole owner of the newspaper.

In 1936, J.R. Scott renounced his inheritance and established the Scott Trust, transferring all ownership of the newspaper to the Scott Trust. **The constitution of the Society provides that the Guardian no longer belongs to any family or individual; Newspapers may not change their position in pursuit of ownership or the private interests of shareholders; It is not allowed to sell newspapers to any individual or consortium; All the surplus of the newspaper must be invested in the operation of the newspaper so that the quality can be improved. This organisational structure allows the Guardian to stand and posture in a detached manner, which has allowed the Guardian's journalism to gain worldwide attention.

In 1959, the Manchester Guardian changed its name to The Guardian, and in 1961, in a time of drastic social change, the Guardian moved to London, and as an intellectual newspaper, the Guardian adhered to a liberal and democratic political stance and a maverick view of journalism. The book "The Guardian: A Biography of the Newspaper" once said this about this newspaper:

The Guardian is unique, as is our police, our political organisation, our climate in England, an essential part of the British landscape.