Shang Ying s Transformation Law Historical Records of Shang Jun Liebiography .

1.Both: already is: then: to: to: to

2.And he who was able to carry the wood to the north gate was given ten minas of gold.

3.There was a man who gave fifty gold in vain, so that he would not be deceived and ordered.

4.From the governance of the country: 'the people do not stand without trust' politics if it loses the trust of the people, it cannot be well established, for the government to gain the trust of the people, the country can be stable, prosperous and strong.

From being a man: integrity is the way of life, the foundation of doing things, and the foundation of mutual trust between people.

1. Both: Although; Nai: So; Immediately; With: Used to.

2. If there is someone among the recruited people who can carry the wood to the north gate, ten gold will be rewarded.

3、.There was a man who gave fifty gold in vain, so that he would not be deceived and ordered.

4. Governing the country: It reflects the importance of the legal system, and the country must be strict with laws and regulations, and cannot lose trust with the people.

Be a man: Be honest.

1: Both: Subsequently.

Nai: So: Come.

Those who can recruit people to the north gate will be given ten gold.

Recruit the people, and if there is one who can move the wood to the north gate, he will be given ten gold.

3: There was a man who gave fifty gold for nothing, so that he would not deceive the pawn and give orders.

4: After reading the short article, please write about the enlightenment you received from the two aspects of governing the country and being a person.

A man cannot stand without faith, and so is the country.

Implications: Reform is not all smooth sailing, and sometimes it comes at a cost.

Changes that conform to the trend of history are bound to succeed.

We must learn from Shang Ying's dedication to reform and innovation.

Mainly Shang martingale)

Reform is the driving force for promoting social development, and the Chinese civilization is jointly created by the people of all nationalities, so we must have the spirit of forging ahead, be good at learning advanced culture, dare to innovate, and keep pace with the times.

Mainly of Emperor Xiaowen)

Original text: Shang) martingale wants to change the law, and he is afraid that the world will discuss himself. The order is both, not clothed, afraid that the people do not believe in themselves, but set up a three-zhang wood at the south gate of the national capital, and recruit people who can migrate to the north gate to give ten gold.

The people are strange, don't feel it. He replied: "Fifty gold will be given to those who can migrate."

There was a man who migrated and was given 50 gold to make it clear that he would not be judged for deception.

Translation: Now that (the decree) has been made, it has not yet been announced, and I am afraid that the people will not believe it, so I erected a three-zhang high rafter at the south gate of the well in the national capital. And the person who can move this piece of wood to the north gate will give ten gold (Qin's method of calculating and digging towns, I really don't know how much it is).

The people were skeptical about this promise, and no one dared to move it. So he promised: "Those who can move will give fifty gold."

One of the men removed the rafters and immediately gave fifty gold as a sign of faith to the people, and at last a decree was issued.

Both: Already: So.

辄: Immediately and immediately to: use.