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Jiang Xue, Liu Zongyuan.
Thousands of mountains and birds fly away, and thousands of people disappear.
Lonely boat, fishing alone in the cold river and snow.
Explanation of the poem" There is no trace of birds in thousands of mountains and mountains, and there are no footprints of pedestrians in thousands of paths. On a lonely boat, a fisherman wearing a hat and a hat silently fished in the snowstorm.
Explanation of words] Demoiselle: An old man in a cloak and a hat.
Poetry Appreciation] This five-character quatrain was written during the poet's residence in Yongzhou. After Liu Zongyuan was demoted to Yongzhou, he was mentally hit and depressed. This poem is his singing about the fisherman who lives in seclusion in the mountains and rivers to express his lofty and arrogant feelings, and express the bitterness and depression of political frustration.
The seclusion of the objective realm in the poem can better reflect the author's lonely and lonely mood. The whole poem uses simple and delicate language to depict a picture of snow fishing in the cold river: there are no traces of people and birds in thousands of mountains and paths, and there are only lonely fishermen fishing in the river and snow between heaven and earth.
The vast and lonely background space highlights the lonely boat fishing alone. The poet lightly paints a quiet and beautiful world.
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"Jiang Xue" is a five-character quatrain written by the Tang Dynasty poet Liu Zongyuan in Yongzhou. The whole poem is uniquely conceived, the language is concise and concise, and the meaning is rich. Let's take a look at what the original text of "Jiang Xue" is.
1. Original text: Thousands of mountains and birds fly away, and thousands of people disappear. Lonely boat, fishing alone in the cold river and snow.
3. In the poem, the typical generalization technique is used, and the typical scenery that can best express the severe cold of the mountains and fields is selected for thousands of mountains and thousands of paths, and the extinction of people and birds can best express the severe cold of the mountains and wilderness, depicting the picture of heavy snow and freezing of the sky and the ground; Then he sketches the image of a fisherman fishing alone in the cold river, in order to express the poet's unyielding and lonely emotions after being hit.
The above is all the content brought to you about what the original text of "Jiang Xue" is.
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Jiang Xue's explanatory psalm title. Tang Dynasty Liu Zongyuan. The full text is:
Thousands of mountains feast dust birds fly away, and thousands of people disappear. Lonely boat, fishing alone in the cold river and snow. The poem highlights the image of a lonely fisherman against the background of empty and bleak scenes, and the artistic conception is lofty and lofty, which embodies the author's own proud and independent image, which has always been recited by others.
Word decomposition Explanation of 江 江 ā The common name of the great river: 江山 . Rivers.
Jiang Tian. Jianggan (乶) (riverside) clan Xiangxian. Jiang Xin made up for the leak (Yu missed the opportunity, and it was too late to remedy).
Refers specifically to the Yangtze River in China: Jiangfang. Jiang Han.
JAC. Jiangzuo (in ancient times, it referred to the south bank of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and also referred to all the areas of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Song, Qi, Liang, and Chen dynasties). Explanation of snow Snow ě The white crystals that fall from the sky, mostly hexagonal, are formed by the condensation of water vapor in the sky that is cold to below zero degrees Celsius
Snowflakes. Snow. Sending charcoal in the snow (metaphorically giving timely help to others when they encounter difficulties).
Wash away, get rid of: revenge, hatred. Shame on the country.
Rehabilitated Zhaoxue. Wipe: "Yanzi."
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"Jiang Xue" is a five-character quatrain written by the Tang Dynasty poet Liu Zongyuan in Yongzhou. In the poem, the typical generalization technique is used, and the typical scenery that can best express the severe cold of the mountains and wilderness is selected to express the typical scenery of thousands of mountains and thousands of paths, and the extinction of people and birds, depicting the picture of heavy snow falling and the sky and the ground freezing; Then he sketches the image of a fisherman fishing alone in the cold river, in order to express the poet's unyielding and lonely emotions after being hit.
The original text is as follows: Thousands of mountains and birds fly away, and thousands of people disappear.
Lonely boat, fishing alone in the cold river and snow.
The translation is as follows: The birds in the mountains have flown away, and there is no sign of people on all the roads.
On a lonely boat on the river, an old man wearing a hat fished alone on the cold river.
Extended Information: Jiang Xue This poem was written during Liu Zongyuan's residence in Yongzhou (805-815). In the first year of Yongzhen of Tang Shunzong (805), Liu Zongyuan participated in the Yongzhen Reform Movement launched by Wang Shuwen's group, and implemented political measures to suppress eunuchs internally, control feudal towns externally, and maintain national unity.
However, due to the joint opposition of the reactionary forces, the reform soon failed, and Liu Zongyuan was demoted to the rank of Sima of Yongzhou, exiled for ten years, and actually lived a life of "detention" under control and house arrest.
The sinister environmental oppression did not crush him. Politically disadvantaged, he showed the value and ideal aspirations of life through poetry. This poem is one of the masterpieces.
In just 20 words, the poet depicts a quiet and cold picture of the potato shed: on the surface of the river with heavy snowfall, a small boat, an old fisherman, fishing alone in the cold middle of the river. What the psalmist shows the reader is as follows:
Heaven and earth are so pure and silent, spotless and silent; The life of the fisherman is high, and the character of the fisherman is arrogant.
In fact, this is exactly a fantasy realm created by the poet because of his hatred for the Tang Dynasty society that was declining day by day, which is more ethereal and distant from the world than the characters in Tao Yuanming's "The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring".
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Jiang jiāng
Snow xuě千qiān
山shān bird niǎo
飞 fēi absolute ju, 万 wàn
Trail jìng people r n
trace zōng extinguish mi.
Lone gū舟zhōu
蓑suō笠lì
翁 wēng, solitary dú
Fishing diào cold hán
Jiang jiāng
Snow xuě. Word annotations.
Absolutely: None, no.
Ten thousand paths: imaginary fingers, referring to thousands of roads.
Human Footprints: Human footprints.
Lonely: Lonely.
蓑笠 (suō
lì): Hats made of bamboo strips. ("Demoiselle".)
clothing used to protect against rain in ancient times; "Kasa".
A hat used in ancient times to protect against rain. Hu Zhen.
Du: Alone. Vernacular translation.
All the mountains and the birds are cut off; Envy all the roads, and there is no trace of people.
The lonely boat on the river, the fisherman wears a hat; Fishing alone, not afraid of snow and ice.
Jiang Xue is a landscape poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Liu Zongyuan, describing the trousers and thickening a picture of the snow scene in the river township. The mountains are snowy, and the roads are white. The birds are extinct, and the traces of people are gone.
The scenery is vast, and the scenery is lonely and cold. The artistic conception is secluded, and the mood is bleak. The image of the fisherman is meticulously crafted, clear and clear, complete and prominent.
The poem adopts the rhyme into the sound, the rhyme promotes the taste of eternity, and is strong and powerful.
Poets throughout the ages have praised each other. The ancient Danqing skillful hands also competed with this as the theme, drawing a lot of moving pictures of the snow scene of the river and the sky.
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Jiang Xue - paraphrased.
Psalm Title. Liu Zongyuan in the Tang Dynasty, a five-word quatrain.
Pinyin. jiāng xuě
Example. In Yongzheng's portrait, it can be seen that Nada fishes the cold river and snow alone, and the mountain and moon shine on the piano and the finch of the finch yearning, which is different from the leisure desire of riding and shooting outside the plug and cruising in the south of the Yangtze River in the morning.
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The meaning of the whole poem is that there are no traces of birds on the surrounding mountains, and there is not even a trace of rough skin on the path, only in a small boat on the river, there is an old man wearing a coat and a hat, fishing alone on the cold river.
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Source: "Jiang Xue" is a five-character quatrain composed by the Tang Dynasty poet Liu Zongyuan in Yongzhou.
The whole poem is as follows: Thousands of mountains and birds fly away, and thousands of people disappear.
Lonely boat, fishing alone in the cold river and snow.
Annotated translations. Glossary notes.
1. Absolutely: None, none.
3. Ten thousand paths: imaginary fingers, referring to thousands of roads. Human Footprints: Human footprints. Lonely: Lonely.
4. 蓑笠 (suō lì): 蓑衣 and bucket hat. Demoiselle: clothing used to protect against rain in ancient times; Kasa: A hat used to protect against rain in ancient times, made of bamboo strips. Du: Alone.
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Meaning; There were no birds on the surrounding mountains, and there was not even a trace of people on the path, except for an old man in a cloak and a hat on a small boat on the river, fishing alone on the cold river.
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La-la
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No, what should I do, send some snow,
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Jiang Xue was written by the Tang Dynasty poet Liu Zongyuan.
Jiang Xue", that is, the snow scene on the river.
Thousands of mountains and birds fly away, and thousands of people disappear. "Extinct: extinct.
Human Traces: Traces of people. Extinguished:
Gone, gone. Thousand Mountains: Imaginary refers to all mountains.
Ten Thousand Paths: Void refers to all roads. These two lines mean:
On all the mountains, there is no shadow of a bird, and there is no trace of anyone on all the paths.
Lonely boat, fishing alone in the cold river and snow. Lonely: Lonely.
Boat: Small boat. ("Demoiselle".)
Demoiselle. Kasa: Hat.
The meaning of these two lines is: In a lonely boat, an old man in a cloak and a hat sits alone, fishing alone on a cold river covered with snow.
Writing snow scenes without seeing the word "snow" in the first three sentences, purely with the pen set off in the air, a piece of ethereal. When the final sentence comes out of "snow" and looks back at the first three sentences, you will know that "thousands of mountains", "ten thousand paths", and fishermen have been fully covered in the deep snow, and the snow is still fluttering and flying endlessly. Otherwise, why did the "Thousand Mountains" "birds fly away"?
Why is "Wanjing" "disappearing"? The "lonely boat" fisherman, why does he wear a "lily" and a "hat"?
"Thousand Mountains" and "Ten Thousand Paths" are used to contrast the "Cold River" and "Lonely Boat", and "Birds Fly Away" and "People Are Wiped Out" are used to contrast the "Lonely Boat" and "Lonely Fishing" in the Cold River, thus highlighting the image of "Lonely Boat" and "Lonely Fishing" on the broad, lonely and cold picture.
The whole poem is written in the scene, and it is a picture together, so as Huang Zhouxing's "Tang Poetry Express" said: "Only for this two crosses, so far the picture has been endless, and the future will end with heaven and earth." ”
So, is there a feeling in the scene, and there is an implication in words? Wu Hong's "Direct Interpretation of Tang Poems" cloud: "Thousands of mountains and thousands of paths, people and birds are extinct, and the depth of snow can be known."
However, at this time, there are lonely boats and lone fishermen in the cold river. Belch! If it is not the strict light of the proud world, it is Lu Shang who is waiting to be hired.
There is a comparison in the endowment, which is a great irony. Xu Zeng's "Detailed Explanation of Tang Poems" cloud: "This is a thick debasement, so it is self-contained."
When this road is short, you can return, and you still rely on it, isn't it an official connection? A tasteless official is like fishing for a fish in the cold river, and there is nothing to gain in the end. How can you follow this fisherman!
Wang Yaoqu's "Ancient Tang Dynasty Poetry Interpretation" cloud: "Placing a lonely boat between thousands of mountains and thousands of paths and wearing a hat with an old man, sitting in a place where birds do not fly and people do not fly, what is the importance of the so-called parasitism in the heaven and earth, and the misty sea?" The river is cold and the fish are lurking, how can you catch it?
Why did he become a lonely boat in the snow? The world is cold, the eunuch is lonely and cold, such as fishing for a fish in the cold river, there is nothing to gain, and the son is thick to live in himself. And so on, all of them believe that the author "alludes to himself" as a fisherman, although the interpretation varies from person to person.
This poem "Jiang Xue" and its other work "The Fisherman" both use the fisherman's "self-residence", reflecting the two states of mind that alternated between Liu Zongyuan during his long exile. He was sometimes unwilling to give in and tried to make a difference; Sometimes they are pessimistic and resentful, seeking spiritual relief. The fisherman in "The Fisherman" is transcendent and leisurely, which is the externalization of the latter state of mind.
The fisherman in "Jiang Xue", maverick, Ling Han and proud of the snow, fishing alone when everyone is not fishing, is a portrayal of the previous mood.
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1. The inspiration of "Jiang Xue": I personally believe that even if you are lonely, you should face it strongly and maintain your own persistence.
2. "Jiang Xue" is a landscape poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Liu Zongyuan, describing a picture of the snow scene in the river township. The mountains are snowy, and the roads are white. The birds are extinct, and the traces of people are gone.
The scenery is vast, and the scenery is lonely and cold. The artistic conception is secluded, and the mood is bleak. The image of the fisherman is meticulously crafted, clear and clear, complete and prominent.
The poem adopts the rhyme into the sound, the rhyme promotes the taste of eternity, and is strong and powerful. The full poem is as follows:
Thousands of mountains and birds fly away, and thousands of people disappear.
Lonely boat, fishing alone in the cold river and snow.
3. The gist of the poem:
All the mountains and the birds are cut off; All the roads, there is no trace of people.
The lonely boat on the river, the fisherman wears a hat; Fishing alone, not afraid of snow and ice.
4. Liu Zongyuan (773-819), a famous writer and thinker in the Tang Dynasty. His ancestral home is Hedong (now Ruicheng and Yuncheng in Shanxi Province), Liu was born in an official family, and he has few talents and great ambitions. In his early years, he was admitted to the Jinshi, and his writing was based on gorgeous rhetoric.
One of the eight masters of the Tang and Song dynasties, he and Han Yu jointly advocated the Tang Dynasty ancient literature movement, and was called "Han Liu". Liu Yuxi is also called "Liu Liu". Wang Wei, Meng Haoran, and Wei Yingwu are also called "Wang Mengweiliu".
Liu Zongyuan left more than 600 poems and literary works in his lifetime, his philosophical thoughts have a simple materialist component, political thought is mainly manifested in the social and historical view of "potential" and the Confucian people-oriented thought, the language of literary works is simple and natural, the style is elegant and meaningful, the representative works are "The Donkey of Qian", "The Snake Catcher Says", "Yongzhou Eight Notes" and the quatrain "Jiang Xue" and so on.
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