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Aesop's Fables was produced in the classical period of Greece and was for a long time considered to be the crystallization of human ingenuity. Its structure is short and concise, and its content is broad and full. It has not only profound and rich ideology, but also vivid artistry.
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Aesop's Fables: Originally titled "A Collection of Essopersian Tales", the story was circulated among the people until the third century BC. Legend has it that one of the stories was made by a black Ethiopian slave"Aesop"That is"Ethiopia"homonym.
Aesop lived in ancient Greece in the 6th century BC and was a slave to the aristocratic philosopher of Samos, a master of ugly and intelligent fables.
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Aesop's Fables are mostly animal stories, using animals as metaphors to teach people how to behave and behave in the world. Aesop's Fables are short in form and concise in answers, with appropriate metaphors and vivid images. "Aesop's Fables" is concise, the story is vivid, the imagination is rich, full of philosophy, and it integrates ideology and artistry.
Aesop's Fables has the following main characteristics: 1. The length is short and the form is informal 2. The writing style adopts contrast and personification, and the technique is used freely 3. The content is extensive, and the small stories reveal the big truth 4. The structure of the story and the truth 5. The characters use animals, gods and people, and people who deal with animals and gods. The sentences are witty, and the reality is ironic
Fables are generally short, concise, simple but expressive. 2.Distinctly ironic and educational.
Use more metaphors to make the instructive theme or profound truth reflected in simple stories. Most of the theme ideas use this as a metaphor for the other, the distance as a metaphor for the near, the past as a metaphor for the present, and the small as a metaphor for the big. "The Snipe and the Clam Fight", "Mr. Dongguo and the Wolf" and so on are all famous fables handed down in ancient China.
4.Commonly used techniques are: metaphor, exaggeration, symbolism, etc.
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Summary. Ancient Chinese Fables and Aesop's Fables are two different cultural traditions with some differences:1
Different historical origins: The historical origins of ancient Chinese fables can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, while Aesop's Fables originated in the traditional culture of ancient Greece. 2.
The themes are different: Ancient Chinese fables mainly involve the relationship between man and nature, man and man, and man and society, reflecting the traditional Chinese culture's concern for morality, ethics, and law. Aesop's fables pay more attention to reflecting human nature, and delve into the weaknesses of human nature, the rights and interests between each other, and other issues.
3.Different forms of language: ancient Chinese fables often take the form of poetry or prose, which is more beautiful and tactful; Aesop's fables are in the form of allegory (alternate language), which is concise and clear.
4.Different ways of expressing the allegory: Ancient Chinese fables often express the meaning by metaphor or symbolism, reflecting the meaning of ancient Chinese culture.
Aesop's Fables, on the other hand, express concern and criticism of human nature through the irony and ridicule of the storyline and characters.
There are two different cultural traditions.
Can you add, I don't quite understand it.
Ancient Chinese Fables and Aesop's Fables are two different cultural traditions with some differences:1The historical origins are different:
The historical origin of the ancient Chinese fable can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, while Aesop's Fable originated in the traditional culture of ancient Greece. 2.The topics involve different:
Ancient Chinese fables mainly involve the relationship between man and nature, man and man, and man and society, reflecting the concern of traditional Chinese culture on morality, ethics, and law. Aesop's fables pay more attention to reflecting human nature, and delve into the weaknesses of human nature, the rights and interests between each other, and other issues. 3.
The form of language is not the same: ancient Chinese fables often take the form of poetry or prose, which is more beautiful and tactful; Aesop's fables are in the form of allegory (alternate language), which is concise and clear. 4.
Different ways of expressing the allegory: Ancient Chinese fables often express the meaning by metaphor or symbolism, reflecting the meaning of ancient Chinese culture. Aesop's Fables, on the other hand, express concern and criticism of human nature through the irony and ridicule of the storyline and characters.
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The ancient Chinese society has a long history, the feudal society is long, and people's imagination is not rich enough, but they are long in thinking, and the usual fables are gradually evolved from real events, which are the result of thinking and summarizing, while Aesop's fables and even all foreign fairy tales are more imaginary.
Aesop's Fables is one of the world's earliest collection of fables.
Most of them are anthropomorphic animal fables, and a few of them feature ordinary people or gods. Through vivid stories, or revealing the living conditions of early human beings, or metaphorizing abstract truths, or hinting at various human dispositions and behaviors, multi-dimensional highlights the true character of the ancient Greek nation.
It is often concise and objective to tell a story, and finally reveals the truth with a sentence as the finishing touch. exposing the greed and selfishness of the rich; the scourging of the cruel nature of the wicked; the affirmation of the creation of wealth by labor; attacks on social inequality; a satire on cowardice and laziness; Praise for the brave struggle. There are also many parables that teach people how to behave in the world, how to be good people, how to distinguish between right and wrong, how to become wise and wise.
Aesop's Fables are an overview, refinement and summary of the life and struggles of the ancient Greeks, and a spiritual legacy left by the ancient Greeks to future generations.
Ancient Chinese fables can be summarized into three categories according to their ideological content.
The first type is to tell profound philosophies in vivid and lively metaphors, which not only give people the enjoyment of beauty, but also give people wisdom. Since the pre-Qin period in China, there have been many philosophical fables, which have formed a major feature of ancient Chinese fables, many of which shine with the ideological brilliance of simple materialism or dialectics. For example, "Worrying about the Sky" says that tomorrow is just an accumulation of gas, and there is no place without gas; The earth is nothing but clods of earth, and clods of earth are filled in all directions, and there is no place where there is no land.
Therefore, the idea that the heavens and the earth are about to collapse is groundless.
The second category is of the nature of "persuading the good and punishing the evil", and many of them also give people positive inspiration. "Rodent Method" shows that the mind is not correct; It is despicable to hurt a benefactor for the sake of selfish gain. There are also some negative elements in this kind of story, such as the stereotyped view of self-preservation and karma, for which we should be good at discerning and giving necessary analysis and criticism.
The third category is "exposing the hidden and revealing its evils", which is of ironic significance. Some of them are aimed at current politics and denounce bad customs and bad habits, exposing the darkness and decay of feudal society to a certain extent. "Taking People's Clothes" reveals the ingenuity and extreme cruelty of the wicked in the world; "The Cat Wishes the Mouse Birthday" mocks the hypocrisy of hypocrites; "Fighting for the Goose" rebukes the culture of advocating empty talk and engaging in meaningless arguments; "Pedantic Firefighting" shows the pedantry and ridiculousness of adhering to feudal etiquette.
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Same: It's all an allegory.
Iso: Aesop's Fables are folk fables; Chinese pre-Qin fables are expert fables. The former is straightforward, the latter is subtle; The former is popular, the latter is profound; The former is a single article, and the latter is mostly a part of the reasoning in the text.
My classmates are also in class 12
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One is foreign and the other is Chinese.
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Lu ** can't be you.
We are all like-minded people.
I'm Chen**Lu**, if it's you, you come early tomorrow, I'll borrow you to copy.
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"Aesop's Fables" is concise, the story is vivid, the imagination is rich, full of philosophy, and it integrates ideology and artistry. Among them, "The Farmer and the Snake", "The Fox and the Grapes", "The Wolf and the Lamb", "The Tortoise and the Hare Race", "The Shepherd Boy and the Wolf", "The Farmer and His Children" and other stories have become household names all over the world.
This is the most widely read book in the world, and it has had the greatest influence on Western ethics and political thought. The essence of Eastern and Western folk literature, the crystallization of the wisdom of the working people. One of the 100 books that have influenced human culture, the oldest collection of fables in the world.
Aesop's Fables, the world's oldest collection of fables, is short in length and informal in form, and the simple stories often shine with the light of wisdom, burst out with sparks of wit, and contain profound meanings. It is not only an enlightenment textbook for instilling in children and young people, but also a textbook for life, which has had a great impact on future generations. In the history of European literature, it laid the foundation for the creation of allegories.
Aesop's Fables are often quoted in literary works and even political works around the world, either as a metaphor for argumentation, or as a critic and satire. The essence of this book is still of positive relevance today. In the history of the development of European fables, ancient Greek fables occupy an important position.
It created a precedent for the development of European fables, and influenced the whole process of the subsequent development of European fables, which was originally a kind of folk oral creation, reflecting mainly people's wisdom of life, including social activities, production and labor, and daily life. The present version of Aesop's Fables is a collection of manuscripts that have been handed down from generation to generation, including more than 300 fables, some of which are well-known. The animals in Aesop's Fables, with the exception of some animals, generally do not have fixed character traits, such as foxes, wolves, etc., and are sometimes given negative personalities, sometimes affirmed.
This is not the same as the basic stereotyped character traits formed by the fables of later generations.
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Aesop's Fables are mostly animal fables, with a few featuring gods or people. It is often a brief and objective narration of a story, and at the end of the sentence, the finishing touch reveals the truth contained in a sentence. They are short and profound, with few words but worth recalling, and are artistically accomplished.
In particular, the animal language part uses a wide range of anthropomorphic techniques to express the habits of each animal, which is lifelike and impressive.
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Even the figurative nature of analogies.
Sharp humor of irony.
Concise and concise generalization.
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Aesop's fables are short and concise in form, appropriate in metaphor and vivid in imagery, and in a nutshell, their artistic characteristics are as follows:
1.Distinctly educational.
2.Strong irony.
3.The fictional nature of the storyline.
4.The language is concise and expressive.
5.Generally, the length is short and compact.
6.Commonly used techniques are: metaphor, exaggeration, symbolism, etc.
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