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Cut in autumn, and when the flowers are finished and the leaves are about to fall, so that new shoots will sprout from the shade of the roots in spring.
It is best to cut the shape at this time of autumn, because spring cutting will waste the flower bones.
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Roses include cut flowers, edible roses, and industrial roses.
Cut flowers (roses sold in the general market for bottle cuttings, such as: Chinese red, Corolla, Maria and other varieties, flowers are produced all year round in the south): generally pruned after harvest, can be pruned all year round.
Edible roses (roses used to make rose fillings and rose juice, black red flowering period: March to December in the south, Shandong Four Seasons roses, Fenghua roses: flowering period: April to October): After harvesting flowers, prune according to the condition of the plant to achieve the purpose of high yield.
Industrial roses (roses used to extract essential oils and rose hydrosols, such as: Damascus, French thousand leaves and other varieties, flowering period: April to May in the south); Pruning is carried out after harvesting flowers to achieve a good harvest in the coming year.
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I don't know if your home is a rose or a moon, at present there are many merchants who sell the moon season as a rose, although it also blooms, and the moon season blooms even better than roses, that is, the fragrance is worse, but the pruning is not the same, the rose pruning time is after flowering, it is best to press it down, but it should be determined according to the buds and the tree potential, the tree is weak and cut from the strong buds to promote the strong branches, and the tree is more vigorous and cut from the weak buds to make the tree balanced, as for the messy branches to be cleaned up after the flower. When the tree is balanced, the flowering will be even. In addition, new roses often emerge from the ground near the old plant, so it is best to cut them off and plant them again in the second year, which is beneficial to both plants.
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Rose is a common ornamental plant, and pruning is a very important part of its cultivation and maintenance. Here's how to prune roses:
Pruning tools: Use tools such as sharp pruning shears or pruning saws to prune to avoid damage to the rose plant.
Pruning Method: 1) First, remove any wilted, damaged, diseased, or crossed shoots.
2) Then, cut all healthy shoots short to a length of 1 3 to 1 2 to encourage the plant to grow more buds and buds. If the branches are longer, you can cut them to a shorter length.
3) For edible roses, you can cut off some of the top buds, which helps the plant to branch and increase the yield of flowers.
4) When pruning, pay attention to the position and angle of the cutting, and the cutting should be cut obliquely to prevent water droplets from accumulating at the cutting and causing diseases.
Overall, if your roses haven't been pruned for a long time, you can cut the entire plant to a length of 1 3 to 1 2 to encourage the plant to grow more buds and buds. For edible roses, an appropriate amount of pruning can be done at the top bud location.
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Summary. In general, cuttings should be made as soon as possible after cutting rose branches, preferably within 24 hours. If you have to wait some time, it's best to minimize the amount of time the incision is exposed and keep it in a humid environment.
As a general rule, cuttings should be discreetly dispersed as soon as possible after cutting the rose branches, preferably within a 24-hour dress. If you have to wait some time, it is best to minimize the amount of time the incision is exposed and keep the incorporation in a humid environment.
Excuse me, but please go into more detail?
Usually in. In March and April, if you want to cut the roots of the rose branches, you need to treat them as soon as possible to avoid losing their vitality due to the influence of sunlight and dryness. It is advisable to soak the cut shoots in water to retain their moisture, while keeping them in a shaded location and away from the sun.
After the cuttings are treated, the branches can be cut off from the bottom leaves and flower buds, and a number of smaller branches can be torn off, leaving 3-4 bud eyes. Finally, after inserting the shoots into the cuttings substrate, they can be successfully rooted in about 17-20 days by watering regularly and maintaining shade.
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Potted roses.
Potting time. It should be done in early winter after the leaves have fallen or in early spring before budding.
Fertilization and watering. Roses like fertilizer, potted plants should be applied every 10 days after the application of decomposed organic liquid fertilizer, flower bud formation period should be applied some phosphorus, potassium liquid fertilizer. Watering should be carried out according to the weather conditions, hot summer needs to be watered every day, usually see the potting soil dry that is watered thoroughly, after flowering to remove the residual flowers in time.
Trim. Pruning during the dormant period encourages vigorous growth and prolongs flowering.
Pest and disease control. See also the common diseases of roses.
To make roses blooming, colorful, and leafy, you need to pay attention when cultivating in the open field
Planting site selection. It should be planted in a well-drained, sunny high place, and should not be planted in a low-lying place to avoid water accumulation. The soil needs to be loose and fertile.
Fertilization and watering. Before planting, it is necessary to apply well-rotted organic fertilizer as the base fertilizer. Planted before bud germination.
In the growing period, it is necessary to apply 1 2 times of organic liquid fertilizer mainly with nitrogen fertilizer, and 1 time before flowering. After the leaves are dropped, the furrow around the plant is applied with rotting leaf fertilizer, irrigation, and soil sealing. In the early spring bud germination period and the dry season, pay attention to watering in midsummer, do not make the soil too dry, and usually water according to the dry and wet conditions of the soil.
Branches. Due to the strong branching of roses, it is necessary to pay attention to the branching, usually once every 2 years, leaving 5 or 6 branches for each tree.
Trim. Pruning the plants during the dormant period can encourage vigorous growth.
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The flowering period is from May to June, and the fruiting period is from August to September.
Rose (scientific name: Rosa rugosa) is native to China. It belongs to the order Rosaceae, a deciduous shrub of the Rosaceae family, with many needles on the branches, odd pinnate compound leaves, 5 9 leaflets, oval, with edge spines.
The petals are obovate, double to semi-double, the flowers are purplish-red, white, the fruiting period is August-September, oblate-spherical. When roses are used as crops, their flowers are mainly used for food and refining flavor rose oil, which is used in cosmetics, food, fine chemicals and other industries.
In European languages, rose, rose, and moon season all use the same word, such as rose in English and die in German
rosećThe rose is the national flower of the United Kingdom. Today, in everyday Chinese language, rose has become a common name for a variety of Rosa plants. In fact, hybrid roses are also produced by the cross-breeding of various species of the genus Rosa.
In daily life, people refer to a series of large and colorful cultivars of the genus Rose as roses, which have become a symbol of love. The most common hybrid rose in the world today (Rosa hybrida, also known as the modern rose or modern moon) is mainly the result of centuries of multi-species and breeding crosses of many species of the genus Rosa Hybrida. In particular, it has the characteristics of long flowering from the moon season relatives, flowering in all seasons, branches growing mainly upwards and inflorescences protruding from the top of the plant.
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The pruning of roses is generally in spring and winter, spring pruning can promote the germination of new branches, you need to prune the branches of dead and old, diseased and insect branches, so that nutrients are concentrated on the new branches, winter pruning is mainly for better wintering, pruning to choose sharp scissors, but also to disinfect in advance, after pruning, you need to disinfect the incision, so as not to be infected with bacteria, affecting the recovery of the plant.
Rose pruning time.
During the growth period of roses, the old, weak, sick and disabled branches can be shortened, which can balance the tree potential, promote the vigorous growth of plants, increase the number of flowering manuscripts, and improve the ornamental nature of plants.
The pruning of roses is generally in spring and winter, spring pruning can promote the germination of new branches, it is necessary to prune the branches of dead and old, diseased and insects, so that the nutrients are concentrated on the new branches, and winter pruning is mainly for better wintering.
Roses need to be pruned several times.
Roses can be pruned twice a year, and the main key is to prune during the flowering period and dormant pruning.
Rose pruning propagation can be carried out in March and April in spring, when the temperature is stable at about 20 degrees Celsius, and the survival rate of cuttings is high.
Rose pruning method.
1. Pruning during flowering:After the flowering period of roses, it is necessary to prune the residual flowers, diseased branches and weak branches in time, and the branches with a base height of more than 18 cm should be shortened to promote the germination of new branches.
2. Pruning during the dormant period:Roses need to be pruned in time to prune old, sick, long, and dense branches in time to reduce the loss of nutrients and promote their better wintering.
Rose pruning precautions.
When pruning roses, you should choose sharp scissors, and disinfect them in advance, and after pruning, you need to disinfect the incision to avoid infection with bacteria and affect the recovery of the plant.
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