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C+O2=(ignition)CO2 CO2+C+(high temperature)2CO2O3+3CO=(high temperature)2Fe+3CO2 Ironmaking.
Carbon is fully burned in oxygen: c + O2 ignition CO2 carbon is not fully burned in oxygen: 2c + O2 ignition 2co carbon monoxide is burned in oxygen:
2Co + O2 Ignition 2CO2 Charcoal Reduction Copper Oxide: C+ 2CuO High Temperature 2Cu + CO2 Coke Reduced Iron Oxide: 3C+ 2Fe2O3 High Temperature 4Fe + 3CO2 Three reactions that occur in a coal furnace:
several chemical reactions).
The bottom layer of the coal furnace: C + O2 ignites CO2
Middle layer of coal furnace: CO2 + C high temperature 2CO
Generation of the upper blue flame of the coal furnace: 2CO + O2 ignition 2CO2 marble reaction with dilute hydrochloric acid (laboratory-made carbon dioxide):
CaCO3 + 2HCl == CaCl2 + H2O + CO2 Carbon and concentrated sulfuric acid, concentrated nitric acid reaction:
C + 2H2SO4 (concentrated) = (heated) 2SO2 + CO2 + 2H2OC+ 4HNO3 (concentrated) = (heated) 4NO2 CO2 + 2H2O
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C +2H2SO4 = CO2 + 2SO2 + 2H2O (oxidizing property of sulfuric acid).
In fact, there are not many equations for carbon group elements in high school. Suggestion: Compulsory one in the first year of high school.
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High School Chemistry Equations: Carbon Chemistry Equations
SiO2+2NaOH==Na2SiO3+H2OSI+O2==SiO2 Lapping (heating).
SiO2+2C==Si+2Co (high temperature), SiO2+CaO==Casio3 (high temperature).
C+2Cl2==CCL4 (heating), C+Si==SiC(high temperature), 2H2SO4 (concentrated)+C==CO2 +2H2O+2SO2 heating.
C+4Hno3 (thick) ==CO2 +4NO2 +2H2OSIO2+4HF==SIF4+H2O made of frosted glass.
NACO3+SIO2==NA2SIO3+CO2 CACO3+SIO2==CASIO3+CO2 Both require high temperatures.
The chemical properties of carbon in the High School Chemistry Equation EncyclopediaUnder the condition of sufficient oxygen: C+O2 (ignition) CO2
Under the condition of insufficient oxygen: 2C+O2 (ignition) 2Co charcoal also travels to the original copper oxide: C+2Cuo (high temperature) 2Cu + CO2 Coke reduced iron oxide:
3C+2Fe2O3 (high temperature)4Fe+3CO2 Coke reduction of ferric tetroxide: 2C+Fe3O4 (high temperature)3Fe+2CO2 Reaction of charcoal with carbon dioxide: C+CO2 (high temperature) CoHigh School Chemistry Equation Encyclopedia of Carbon Elemental Substances and Conversion between Their Compounds:
1) C+2CuO (high temperature) 2Cu+CO2
2) C+O2 (ignition) CO2
3) 3C+2Fe2O3 (high temperature) 4Fe+3CO2 4) 2C+O2 (ignition) 2Co
5)co2+h2o===h2co3
6)h2co3==co2+h2o
7) 2CO+O2 (ignition) 2CO2
8) C+CO2 (high temperature) 2CO
9) 3CO + Fe2O3 (high temperature) 2Fe + 3CO210) CO + 2CuO2Cu + CO2
11) Ca(OH)2+CO2===CaCO3 +H2O12)CaCO3+2HCl==CaCl2+CO2 +H2O13)CaCO3 (high temperature) CaO+CO2
14)cao+h2o==ca(oh)2
15) C2H5OH+3O2 (ignition Zhizhenmin) 2CO2+3H2O16) CH4+O2 (ignition) CO2+2H2O
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High School Chemistry Equation (Carbon Group Elements).
Some of the reactions are not marked with the Oak Laugh Note condition).
Carbon group elements. c+2f2===cf4
c+2cl2===ccl4
2c+o2 (a small amount) ==2co
C+O2 (Foot Rock Quantity) ==CO2
c+co2===2co
C+H2O===CO+H2 (to generate water gas).
2C+SiO2===Si+2Co (to make crude silicon), Si (coarse)+2Cl===SiCl4
SiCl4 + 2H2 ===Si (pure) + 4HCl) Si (powder) + O2 ===SiO2
Si+C===SiC
si+2naoh+h2o===na2sio3+2h22co+o2===2co2
co+cuo===cu+co2
3co+fe2o3===2fe+3co2
co+h2o===co2+h2
CO2 + 2NaOH (overdose) ==Na2CO3 + H2OC2 (overdose) + NaOH ===NaHCO3CO2 + CA(OH)2 (overdose) ==CA3 + H2O2CO2 (overdose) + CA(OH)2===Ca(HCO3)2CO2+2NAALO2+3H2O====2AL(OH)3+Na2CO3CO2+C6H5ONa+H2O===C6H5OH+nahco3sio2+cao===casio3
SiO2+2NaOH===Na2SiO3+H2OA strong alkali slowly corrodes glass at room temperature).
sio2+na2co3===na2sio3+co2sio2+caco3===casio3+co22nahco3===na2co3+h2o+co2ca(hco3)2===caco3+h2o+co2caco3===cao+co2
mgco3===mgo
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High School Chemistry Equation (Carbon Group Elements).
Some reactions are not conditional).
Carbon group elements. c+2f2===cf4
c+2cl2===ccl4
2c+o2 (a small amount) ==2co
C+O2 (sufficient) ===CO2
c+co2===2co
C+H2O===CO+H2 (to generate water gas).
2C+SiO2===Si+2Co (to make crude silicon), Si (coarse)+2Cl===SiCl4
SiCl4 + 2H2 ===Si (pure) + 4HCl) Si (powder) + O2 ===SiO2
SI+C===SIC
si+2naoh+h2o===na2sio3+2h22co+o2===2co2
co+cuo===cu+co2
3co+fe2o3===2fe+3co2
co+h2o===co2+h2
CO2 + 2NaOH (overdose) ==Na2CO3 + H2OC2 (overdose) + NaOH ===NaHCO3CO2 + CA(OH)2 (overdose) ==CA3 + H2O2CO2 (overdose) + CA(OH)2===Ca(HCO3)2CO2+2NAALO2+3H2O====2AL(OH)3+Na2CO3CO2+C6H5ONa+H2O===C6H5OH+nahco3sio2+cao===casio3
SiO2+2NaOH===Na2SiO3+H2OA strong alkali slowly corrodes glass at room temperature).
sio2+na2co3===na2sio3+co2sio2+caco3===casio3+co22nahco3===na2co3+h2o+co2ca(hco3)2===caco3+h2o+co2caco3===cao+co2
mgco3===mgo
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Section IV. Carbon group elements and their compounds.
Carbon element. adequate) = CO2
insufficient) = 2cu + CO2
2cu+co↑
4fe+3co2↑
fe+co↑
2pb+co2↑
Oxide of carbon.
cu+co2
2fe+3co2
2mgo+c
Oxide of carbon.
cu+co2
2fe+3co2
2mgo+c
H2CO3 carbonate.
mgo+co2↑
cao+co2↑
nahco3+naoh
na2sio3+co2↑
na2co3+h2o+co2↑
naoh+h2co3
mgco3+h2o+co2↑
casio3+co2↑
Silicon, germanium, tin, lead elemental substances and their compounds.
sio2+2fe
na2sio3+2h2↑
si+2mgo
2al2o3+3si
casio3
na2sio3+h2o
spontaneous combustion in the air).
sio2+h2o
2naoh+h2sio3
sno2+h2o
pb+h2o
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c+2cl2===ccl4
2c+o2 (a small amount) ==2co
C+O2 (sufficient) ===CO2
c+co2===2co
C+H2O===CO+H2 (to generate water gas).
2C+SiO2===Si+2Co (to make crude silicon), Si (coarse)+2Cl===SiCl4
SiCl4 + 2H2 ===Si (pure) + 4HCl) Si (powder) + O2 ===SiO2
SI+C===SIC
si+2naoh+h2o===na2sio3+2h22co+o2===2co2
co+cuo===cu+co2
3co+fe2o3===2fe+3co2
co+h2o===co2+h2
CO2 + 2NaOH (overdose) ==Na2CO3 + H2OC2 (overdose) + NaOH ===NaHCO3CO2 + CA(OH)2 (overdose) ==CA3 + H2O2CO2 (overdose) + CA(OH)2===Ca(HCO3)2CO2+2NAALO2+3H2O====2AL(OH)3+Na2CO3CO2+C6H5ONa+H2O===C6H5OH+nahco3sio2+cao===casio3
SiO2+2NaOH===Na2SiO3+H2OA strong alkali slowly corrodes glass at room temperature).
sio2+na2co3===na2sio3+co2sio2+caco3===casio3+co22nahco3===na2co3+h2o+co2ca(hco3)2===caco3+h2o+co2caco3===cao+co2
mgco3===mgo+co2
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2o3=3o2
Fe+S (heating) = Fes
s + h2 (heat) = h2s
2H2O2 (MNO2) = 2H20 + O2 (arrow) SO2 + H20 (mutual inversion) = H2SO4
2SO2 + O2 (mutual inversion, catalyst, heating) = 2SO3SO3 + H2O = H2SO4
2H2SO4 (concentrated) + Cu (heated) = CuSO4 + 2H2O + SO2 (arrow).
2H2SO4 (concentrated) + C (heated) = CO2 (arrow) + 2H2O + 2SO2 (arrow).
SiO2 + 2C (high temperature) = Si + 2Co (arrow) SiO2 + Cao (high temperature) = Casio3
SiO2+2NaOH = Na2SiO3 + H2ONa2CO3 + SiO2 (high temperature) = Na2SiO2 + CO2 (arrow) CaCO3 + SiO2 (high temperature) = Casio3 + CO2 (arrow).
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Both 1 and 2 are incomplete combustion.
3 is 2mg+CO2=mgo+c ignition.
4 is 2CO2 + 2Na2O2 = 2Na2CO3 + O25 is ignited C2H4 + 3O2 = 2CO2 + 2H2O6 Carbon should not be directly or indirectly reflected to obtain silicon carbide, but with quartz sand, petroleum coke (or coal coke), wood chips as raw materials, through resistance furnace high temperature smelting.
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