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The time quota is the time required to complete a process, and it is an indicator of labor productivity. According to the time quota, the production operation plan can be arranged, cost accounting can be carried out, the number of equipment and personnel can be determined, and the production area can be planned. Therefore, time quotas are an important part of the process specification.
The determination of the time quota should be based on the production technical conditions of the enterprise, so that the majority of workers can achieve it through hard work, some advanced workers can exceed it, and a small number of workers can reach or approach the average advanced level through hard work. A reasonable time quota can mobilize the enthusiasm of workers and promote the improvement of workers' technical level. So as to continuously improve labor productivity.
With the continuous improvement of the production technical conditions of the enterprise, the time quota is regularly revised to maintain the average advanced level of the quota.
Time quotas are usually determined by a combination of quorum and process personnel and workers, by summarizing past experience and referring to relevant technical information. Or it can be calculated after comparative analysis based on the time quota of the workpiece or process of the same product, or it can be determined by measuring and analyzing the actual operation time.
Time Quota - The composition of a time quota.
The time quota consists of basic time (tj), auxiliary time (tf), time to set up the workplace (tw), rest and physiological time (tx), and preparation and end time (tz).
1) Basic time tj: The time consumed in the process of directly changing the size, shape, relative position and surface state of the production object is called the basic time. For machining, the basic time is the time it takes to cut the metal.
2) Auxiliary time tf: The time consumed by various auxiliary actions, which is called auxiliary time. It mainly refers to: the time consumed by loading and unloading workpieces, starting and stopping machine tools, changing the amount of cutting, measuring the size of workpieces, advancing and retracting tools, etc. You can check the table to determine.
4) Service time TW (time of arranging the working place): The time consumed for the normal operation of the service, which is called the service time. Mainly refers to:
The time spent changing tools, trimming tools, lubricating the machine, cleaning the cuts, tidying up tools, etc. Calculation method: Generally calculated at 2% to 7% of the operation time.
5) Rest time tx: The time spent to recover physical strength and meet physiological and hygiene needs is rest time. Calculation method: Generally calculated at 2% of the operation time.
6) Preparation and end time TZ: The time spent to produce a batch of parts, prepare and end the work, called the preparation and end time. Mainly refers to:
The time spent on getting familiar with the process documents, picking up the blanks, installing the fixtures, adjusting the machine tools, disassembling the fixtures, etc. Calculation method: Estimate empirically.
Time Quota - Calculation of the time quota.
Combine the times listed above to get the various time quotas:
The quasi-end time varies with the batch size, and the larger the batch, the less the quasi-end time per part. In mass production, the product remains unchanged throughout the year, and the end time can be ignored.
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Integrated scaffoldingConsumption man-days 100 m2 = man-days m2
How to determine the time quota:
1) Calculate using the public time specification, the formula is as follows:
Operation work time = Basic work time (1 + auxiliary work time).
2) Labor quotas.
Time composition: The sum of the determined basic working hours, auxiliary working hours, preparation and end working hours, unavoidable interruption time and rest time is the labor quota time.
There are deficiencies.
The method of formulating the quota of working hours is backward, and the level of the quota is generally low: the widely used method of formulating quotas such as empirical estimation method, statistical analysis method, and standard data method has a lack of scientific data, complex calculation process, cumbersome linearization work, and work efficiency.
It has shortcomings such as inferiority, and the application of advanced quota setting methods such as field measurement and work research is insufficient.
The backwardness of the formulation method makes the working hour quota data greatly affected by subjective factors, and the accuracy of the data is poor. The accumulated amount of working hour quota data is huge, and there is a lack of tools for effective analysis and evaluation of data, which makes it difficult to carry out scientific quota adjustment, which is not conducive to the formation of advanced, reasonable, scientific and stable basic quota standards.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Time Quota.
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It's just that you don't know how to look at it, o( o....
You look at the quota book, how many man-days are consumed per 100m2, and you can just take the quota unit of man-days consumed.
For example, comprehensive scaffolding consumes 100 m2 man-days = man-days m2
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You can directly look at the analysis in the quota, the working day quota = the time quota. Specifically, since you don't know what the quota is in your locality, you need to check the quota yourself.
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Summary. Hello dear.
The time quota is not the same as the quota time.
The time quota is the time required to complete a process, such as the lathe processing of a product, and the time quota of this product is required to be completed in two hours.
Quota time is a part of the necessary time loss in the working hours quota of enterprise production, such as stopping work and waiting for materials, looking for tools, etc., which will have an impact on the quota time in the production process of employees.
So the time quota is not the same as the quota time.
What is the difference between a time quota and a quota time?
Hello, the time quota and the quota time are not the same, the time quota is the time required to complete a process, such as the lathe processing of a product, the time quota of this product is required to be completed in two hours. Quota time is a part of the necessary time loss in the working hours quota of enterprise production, such as stopping work and waiting for materials, looking for tools, etc., which will have an impact on the quota time in the production process of employees. So the time quota is not the same as the quota time.
Time quotas are based on the establishment of basic working hours, auxiliary working hours, unavoidable interruption times, preparation and finishing work hours, and rest periods. The result of the calculation of the quota time is the time quota. Their units are the same, how much work is done per working day.
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Quota time refers to the time required for each operation step to be counted and estimated in accordance with certain standards in the process of production, construction and other business operations, so as to reasonably arrange the production schedule and formulate the production plan. Oak Kai
Through the statistics and analysis of these times, we can determine the reasonable production cycle and formulate the production plan of Kekeruxue, so as to improve the production efficiency and product quality.
The difference between quota time and time quota
Quota time refers to the standardized amount of time required to complete a task, and it is usually calculated based on historical data and experience. Time quotas, on the other hand, refer to the limits or requirements that stipulate that a specific amount of work can be completed within a certain period of time, usually set by management or regulators based on actual needs and resources.
It can be said that the quota time pays more attention to the improvement of efficiency and productivity, while the time quota pays more attention to the control of workload and quality.
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The working hour quota refers to the sum of the working time, preparation time, rest time and physiological time required to complete a qualified product according to the product process under a certain technical state and production organization mode.
The determination of the working hour quota should be based on the production technical conditions of the enterprise, so that the majority of workers can achieve it through hard work, some advanced workers can exceed, and a small number of workers can reach or approach the average advanced level through efforts.
A reasonable quota of working hours can mobilize the enthusiasm of workers and promote the improvement of workers' technical level. So as to continuously improve labor productivity.
With the continuous improvement of the production technical conditions of the enterprise, the working hour quota is revised regularly to maintain the average advanced level of the quota.
It can never be, human beings can't achieve such an ability, even if the space-time tunnel really exists, human beings can't create such a space-time machine, because it's very unrealistic, maybe everyone watches more science fiction movies and naturally has such an idea, but the fact is the truth after all, human beings may have some incredible inventions in the future, but it is almost impossible for human beings to move time forward and backward, first of all, the time machine is a kind of substantial object that can distort space, and this situation has not yet been discoveredThe operation of the time machine is completely beyond the three-dimensional space we live in now, that is to say, if there is really a time machine, then the time machine will take us to the four-dimensional space, so I didn't even think about it, but maybe one day we may accidentally encounter the natural transformation of time and space, if we enter this time and space, it may take us to the past or the future, but this is just a naïve idea, but with the progress of science, we may be able to develop an object beyond the speed of light, If such an object is developed that exceeds the speed of light, it may be a step forward in the invention of the so-called time machine.
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