What is the climate with the smallest annual temperature range? Why

The temperate oceanic climate is located on the west coast of the continent, at 40° and 60° north latitudes. It is in the westerly wind belt all the year round, deeply affected by the ocean air mass, and there is a warm current passing through the coast, there is no severe cold in winter, there is no scorching heat in summer, the average temperature of the coldest month is above 0, the hottest month is below 22, and the annual and daily temperature range is small. There is precipitation throughout the year, more in autumn and winter, with annual precipitation of more than 1000 mm, and in the mountainous windward slopes it can reach more than 2,000 to 3,000 mm.

This climate is most typical and has the largest distribution area in Western Europe, and is also found in the corresponding latitudes on the west coast of the American continent, as well as in Tasmania and New Zealand in Oceania.

Characteristics of temperate oceanic climate.

1.Warm in winter and cool in summer, with a small annual temperature difference: the closer to the ocean in the oceanic climate zone, the stronger the oceanic climate.

Especially in winter, because there is a warm current along the coast, the westerly wind blows from the warm current and the sea, and the air flow is warm and humid, so the winter temperature is much warmer than that of the center of the continent and the east coast of the continent at the same latitude. The average temperature of the coldest month is above 0. In summer, the warm water temperature is still lower than that of the mainland, and the sea is much cooler than the land, and the average temperature of the hottest month here is below 22 due to the westerly wind.

Due to the warm winters and cool summers, the annual temperature difference is much smaller than in other regions at the same latitude. 2.There is rain throughout the year, and there is more rain in winter:

This area is on the path of extratropical cyclone activity, and the cyclone rainfall is abundant, especially in winter, when the extratropical cyclone is more active, and there are many rainy days, but the precipitation intensity is not large. Winter precipitation accounts for a slightly larger proportion of the year, and there is no dry season throughout the year.

Distribution of temperate oceanic climates in this section.

Europe is the widest, in North and South America and Oceania, and the oceanic climate tends to be only distributed in narrow strips or islands, either because of the small land area located in the westerly wind belt or because of the mountain range.

Cultivation in temperate oceanic climates.

Temperate oceanic climate, high latitude, rainy weather, heat and light conditions are generally not suitable for the development of planting (the Paris basin has better thermal conditions, there is planting distribution), generally animal husbandry (such as northern Scotland), flower planting (such as the Netherlands) and other agricultural types with less heat requirements.

Temperate oceanic climate Because the water in the ocean releases and absorbs heat, it can be used to regulate temperature.

Continental climate. Winters are bitterly cold and summers are hot. As the saying goes, "neither lukewarm nor hot, no grains".

Winter because of the cold weather.

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Question 2: The reason for the small annual difference of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau The reason for the small annual temperature difference of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: because of the low latitude, the solar height in winter is not very small, and because of the high altitude, it is less affected by the cold air, and it is not very cold in winter.

The reason for the relatively low summer temperature is mainly due to the high average altitude that serves as the roof of the world.

Question 3: Briefly describe the reasons for the small annual temperature difference in the Canary Islands Canary Islands (English name: Canary Islands; Spanish name: Islas Canarias), which is part of the Spanish territory.

Located in the Atlantic Ocean in northwest Africa, a volcanic archipelago off the northwest coast of the African continent. It is about 130 kilometers away from the west coast of Africa in the east and 1,100 kilometers away from the rough bridge in Spain in the northeast. It is located about 100,120 kilometres from the southwestern coast of Morocco and is divided into two island groups, east and west.

The eastern group of islands includes Lanzarote, Fuerteventura and 6 smaller islands; The western group of islands includes Tenerife, Gran Canaria, Palma, La Gomera and Ferro (also known as Hierro).

It has an area of 7,273 square kilometers and a population of 1,360,000 (1982).

Question 4: Analyze the reasons for the small annual temperature difference in Marrakech Marrakech is located on the Mediterranean coast and belongs to the Mediterranean climate; In winter, the westerly wind from low latitudes is warm, and the temperature is not low; In summer, the climate is cool and the temperature is not high due to the cold current along the coast.

Reading the map, it can be seen that the annual temperature in place A is above 25 °C, and the temperature is high throughout the year; The temperature curve is the least curved, and the annual temperature range is the smallest according to the topic

Therefore, a

The high and low changes in temperature within a year are called the annual change in temperature In a year, there is a maximum value and a minimum value in Nadan Town The difference between the highest and lowest value of the temperature in a day is called the diurnal temperature range, and its size reflects the degree of diurnal change in temperature In general, the straighter the temperature curve, the smaller the temperature change, and conversely, the greater the temperature change It can be seen from the figure that the smallest annual temperature difference is a

Therefore, a

The tropical rainforest climate is also known as the "equatorial rainy climate". It is distributed on both sides of the equator between 5° and 10° north and south latitudes. The average temperature of each month is between 25 and 28, and the annual precipitation can reach more than 2000 mm.

The seasons are evenly distributed and there are no dry periods. It occurs mainly in the Amazon Plain of South America, the Congo Basin of Africa, the coast of the Gulf of Guinea, most of the Malay Archipelago in Asia and the southern part of the Malay Peninsula. It is mainly distributed in the Amazon River Basin of South America, the Congo River Basin of Africa, the Gulf of Guinea, the southwest coast of the Indian Peninsula in Asia, the Malay Peninsula, the west coast of the Indochina Peninsula, the Philippine Islands and Irian Island, and Oceania from Sumatra to New Guinea.

This area has the shortest direct sunlight route, higher incidence angle, longer sunshine hours, and sufficient sunshine, so it is hot and rainy all year round, and there is no obvious season. Due to the strong sunlight, the evaporation rate is extremely high, and it is easy to form torrential convective rain. The average annual temperature is as high as 27 degrees Celsius, with slight changes throughout the year, and the annual temperature difference is very small, only about 2 degrees Celsius. However, the daily temperature difference is several degrees higher than the annual temperature difference.

The annual rainfall is generally more than 2000 mm, and the distribution is relatively even, there is no dry season, and the humidity is high throughout the year!

Tropical rainforest climate, because the tropical rainforest climate is hot and rainy throughout the year, and the temperature is between 25-28 degrees.

The annual difference is the difference between the annual average maximum and minimum values of meteorological elements such as temperature, precipitation, air pressure, and humidity in a year, also known as annual amplitude. Annual temperature ranges are the most studied. The annual temperature range is an important basis for dividing climate types.

The annual temperature range is related to latitude, sea and land distribution, etc. Near the equator, the length of day and night is almost equal, the heat budget of the hottest month and the coldest month is not much different, and the annual temperature difference is very small. At high latitudes, winter and summer are distinct, and the annual variation in temperature is great.

Therefore, the climate with the least annual temperature range is the tropical rainforest climate. The tropical rainforest climate is also known as the "equatorial rainy climate". It is distributed on both sides of the equator between 5° and 10° north and south latitudes.

High temperature and rain all year round, the seasons are evenly distributed, and there is no dry period. The average monthly temperature is between 25 and 28. Distinctive Features:

High temperature, rainy and small temperature difference throughout the year.

As can be seen from the graph below, the tropical rainforest climate has the smallest annual temperature range.

Is it the annual temperature difference, right? Tropical maritime climate. It is controlled by oceanic air masses all year round, and the interannual variation of temperature and precipitation is small.

It is a tropical rainforest climate, the reason: it is located in the low latitude of the equator, controlled by the equatorial low pressure zone all year round, and the seasonal and annual variations of temperature and precipitation are small.

Tropical rainforest climate, high temperature and rain all year round!

Located near the red area, the annual difference is minimal!

Tropical rainforest climate, high temperature all year round, and more precipitation, so the temperature difference is minimal.

The temperate oceanic climate is not hot in summer, not cold in winter, and the temperature difference is relatively small every year, because it is controlled by the marine atmosphere all year round, and the specific heat capacity of the sea water is small, the temperature rise is slow, and the heat release is also slow.