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The main reason is that China's economic development consideration standards lack absolute indicators for environmental protection.
The International Labour Organization has done a survey, the world's 100 million people are affected by the environment, occupational diseases, safety accidents, of which 2.3 million people die from related factors, 4% of GDP is offset by this, so the problem is that the development is asymmetrical, especially at the expense of the environment, predatory resource development, which has led to the uncoordinated development of China's economic development.
While we emphasize low carbon, the rapid development of high-energy-consuming industries, the surplus of industries, and the disorderly development of high-polluting industries, why is this?
Serious imbalances in the regional economy, macroeconomic out-of-control, abnormal development, false prosperity, performance projects, and a corrupt economy are all to blame.
There is no reason to prove that environmental protection and economic development cannot go hand in hand, things are man-made, especially at all levels, do not dare to do anything for their own political achievements.
If we do not pay attention to environmental protection, we will inevitably bring disaster to the country and the people and harm future generations.
Therefore, environmental protection goes hand in hand with the economy, and environmental corruption is eliminated.
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We advocate changing concepts and ideas, strengthening guidance, and establishing a green and low-carbon development concept. Developing a green and low-carbon economy and promoting sustainable development is an inevitable choice for the future development of human society.
** The department should support and guide the vigorous development of green and low-carbon industries from the policy level, and guide and support the society to establish the concept of green development and low-carbon development. Taking the practice and exploration of developing a green and low-carbon economy as a starting point, we should seek a green and low-carbon economic development model suitable for national conditions. In order to curb the worsening momentum of climate change, we will actively take independent actions to reduce energy and reduce consumption from various links, reduce environmental disasters, and earnestly fulfill quantitative emission reduction obligations.
We hope to strengthen scientific and technological innovation, advocate a low-carbon life, and build an ecological environment. Countries and enterprises around the world should shoulder common but differentiated responsibilities to cope with the pressure on resources and the environment.
Taking the ecological and environmental protection governance that has been carried out as an example, we will seek a new model of economic development, assume corporate social responsibility, increase the research and development of energy conservation and emission reduction and low-carbon technologies, accelerate the promotion and application of energy conservation and environmental protection and equipment, promote technological innovation and institutional innovation, develop low-carbon energy technologies, promote research on efficient use of energy, clean energy development, and green GDP accounting, and establish a low-carbon economic development model and a low-carbon social life and consumption model.
We look forward to international exchanges on low-carbon technologies and the development of international cooperation on carbon emission trading. Strengthen international cooperation among the world, and then promote enterprise cooperation, orderly promote the transfer of low-carbon ecological industries, and promote the reasonable distribution and common development of low-carbon and ecological economy in the world.
Actively establish an environmental rights and interests trading market, explore a clean development mechanism, promote the formation of a global unified carbon trading market, and improve the carbon pricing power of developing countries.
We strive to: promote the successful experience of developing low-carbon green finance, actively explore investment and financing ways to develop a green and low-carbon economy, continuously explore innovative investment and financing mechanisms, incorporate carbon reduction and carbon reduction into the service scope of the financial system, formulate and improve economic incentives to promote the development of low-carbon industries in line with national conditions, use the support of the carbon financial system to obtain continuous financing for carbon emission reduction, improve energy efficiency and sustainable development benefits from carbon emission reduction rights, and strive to gain the initiative in global low-carbon economic competition.
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First of all, it is a huge topic that is worth studying for a lifetime, and it is not clear in a few sentences here.
Generally speaking, this topic was raised because the issue of environmental protection has attracted global attention in modern times, and some people have begun to accuse the environmental damage of being caused by the unlimited, immediate-seeking development of the economy. This is a multidisciplinary issue in economics, development studies, sociology, political science, environmental science, etc.
It is generally accepted that environmental protection and economic development are inherently contradictory and conflicting, but there are also those who argue the opposite. For example, the concept put forward by Beijing Sunshine Environment and Development Research Institute is "win-win for production, life and ecology".
Human society ultimately needs to move towards "ecological civilization" in order to achieve the coordination of protection and development. In practice, the endogenous development theory advocated by them has been applied to the ecological protection and sustainable development of communities in ecologically fragile areas, such as the Laojunshan area of Yunnan Province, where the project allows local people to become the main body of protection and development through experience expansion, the establishment of community mutual financial system, and the development of ecological industry, and takes the initiative to assume the responsibility of protection, and explores the development of ecological industries in line with natural laws. endogenous public finance, etc., and gradually realize that community subjects "benefit from protection, and promote protection through development".
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Economic construction and environmental protection should develop in harmony, and protecting and improving the environment means protecting and developing productive forces, but we cannot only protect the environment.
2.In the process of promoting modernization, while maintaining the sustained and relatively rapid growth of the national economy, we must give prominence to the protection of the environment.
3.We must recognize that protecting and improving the environment is also about protecting and developing productive forces.
4.Practice has proved that protecting the environment can increase investment attractiveness and economic competitiveness.
5.To speed up economic construction, we must never do it at the cost of destroying the environment, and we must never oppose or separate environmental protection from economic construction
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From the perspective of history, the history of human development can be seen as the history of human existence.
In order for ancient humans to survive in a harsh and volatile environment, they needed to use the resources in the environment.
There is nothing wrong with "destroying" the environment for survival, and this "destruction" is not worth mentioning for the environment. Since human beings can ensure basic short-term survival, they need to consider how to survive for a long time, so they need to use environmental resources to further build conditions for long-term survival.
Long-term survival is guaranteed, there is a surplus of production products, the society has an economic form, and the economic operation, there is a gap between the rich and the poor, and then it develops into a class difference, so that the state is also established, and countries peep at each other's resources, so they have to start a war, and the attack consumes resources, and the defense is also, so the war can also be regarded as a war of plundering environmental resources. As a result, all countries realized that if they did not want their country to perish, they had to build on the original foundation.
However, human beings only play a small role in nature, so they still need to use the resources of the environment to have the capital to talk about economic development.
So in a sense, economic development and environmental protection are two contradictory individuals.
I prefer to see environmental protection as a way to alleviate the tension between the two. ”
After all, people also understand that the rate of resource consumption is much faster than the recovery rate, and if the "resource presence-resource demand" is negative, and the "future recovery of resources" is pitiful, the end of human life is not far away.
But as it was said at the beginning, "You can't have it both ways." ”
If you have both fish and bear's paws, the taste effect will also be reduced.
Therefore, if environmental protection is to be implemented, it will have to face the cost of slowing down the speed of economic development.
This is a contradiction that cannot be completely resolved at present.
Of course, the discovery of new energy sources provides us with a new resource solution, but as far as the current technology is concerned, it will take some time for it to be widely used.
The contradiction between human economic development and environmental protection has been a long-standing debate in history. I can only say that no one's original intention is wrong, but when contradictions arise, mistakes arise one after another.
In order to survive and develop, we cannot develop the environment uncontrollably, because environmental resources are limited; Nor should we beat to death the exploitation of resources in the course of economic development because of environmental protection, because we have to survive.
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