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Question mark basic usage.
1.Used at the end of a sentence to indicate the interrogative tone (including rhetorical questions, questioning and other types of questions). The use of questions is mainly based on large pauses before and after the paragraph, with interrogative tone and intonation, and does not depend on the length of the sentence.
Example 1: Why don't you go home yet?
Example 2: Aren't these ordinary warriors worthy of praise?
2.In a choice question, a question mark is usually only used at the end of the last option, and the options are usually separated by a comma. When the options are short and there are no pauses between the options, the commas can be used between the options.
When there are many or longer options, or when the independence of each option is intentionally highlighted, a question mark can also be used after each option.
Example 1: Is the war described in the poem a real historical description or a fiction of the poet?
Example 2: Is this a coincidence or an intentional arrangement?
Example 3: What kind of ending do you want: realistic? Traditional? Reunion? Absurd? Ethnic form? Symbolic?
Example 4: But what exactly complimented me: How many of them are well drawn? Or dare to draw anything? Or is it a helpless consolation for the loser? I don't know.
Example 5: Is it all caused by objective conditions? Or is it caused by the inertia of behavior?
3.Question marks can be used when multiple questions are used in conjunction or when the tone of the expression is aggravated. In general, it should be used alone and then stacked, with a maximum of three question marks. Question marks should not be used when there is no need for unusually strong emotional expression.
Example: Is this how you do it? How did you become a general manager? How dare you deceive consumers like this??
4.The question mark is also used as a marker, that is, it is used in a sentence to indicate doubt or ambiguity.
Example 1: Ma Zhiyuan (1250?) —1321), a native of Dadu, was an opera writer and essayist in the Yuan Dynasty.
Example 2: Zhong Rong (?.)—518), a native of Yingchuan Changshe, was a literary critic of the Liang Dynasty in the Southern Dynasty.
Example 3: A text error like this indicates that the author (editor?) Schools? Very not serious.
Common mistakes. 1.Although there are interrogative words in the sentence, the whole sentence is not an interrogative sentence, and a question mark is used at the end of the sentence. For example: I don't know who did this? But I guess the people who did it must be familiar with our situation. (The question mark should be a comma).
2.Although the sentence contains an optional interrogative form, the whole sentence is not an interrogative sentence, and a question mark is used at the end of the sentence.
For example: I don't know if you like this color or not? (The question mark should be a full stop).
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Two question marks are equivalent to two sentences, two question marks are equivalent to merging into a sentence, and using a comma to connect these two sentences into a sentence is equivalent to the function of semicolons.
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The application of symbols can be simple, the same is the problem, in a sentence, there is no need to use continuously
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Use a question mark for each question.
In general, except for the choice of questions, each question has a question mark. When the meaning of the expression is similar, you can also use a comma in the first few and a question mark in the last one.
For example: Who are you? (How old is it?) (, from **?) ......The meaning is similar, and the first few can be used with a comma.
Is the fragrance of osmanthus in spring, summer, autumn, or winter? ......Selective questions must be preceded by a comma or a pause.
Is that a question mark for every question? If not, then what symbol to apply after each question? ......Each question has a complete sentence structure and must be marked with a question mark.
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It depends on whether you use a choice question or a continuous question, but if you are in elementary or junior high school, it is recommended to use a choice question.
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There are two forms of question mark and exclamation mark overlapping. Question exclamation mark"?! It means that there is a sigh in the question, a sigh question mark"!?
Expressing a sigh and sometimes making no distinction between the two, in order to use "?!" Majority. This overlapping form indicates that the tone is both questioning and exclamating, and has the effect of blending more complex feelings into one.
Try to compare, "This is your opinion?" "Here's how you see it! "Here's how you see it!
The tone of these three sentences is different. The first sentence is simply a question, the second is a simple exclamation, and the third sentence is an exclamation when raising a question, indicating that the speaker does not expect that the listener has such an opinion. From the following example, you can understand the difference between question marks and exclamation marks used alone and overlapping:
…What can be done to solve the Yangtze River flood? How can we get rid of harm? "There is a lot of water in the south and little water in the north, can you borrow some water from the south to the north?"
Since the construction of so many tributary reservoirs is not enough to reach one Three Gorges Reservoir, why not get stuck in the Three Gorges Reservoir?! Guangming Times
The first three question marks all indicate a simple interrogative tone, and the last question has an exclamatory tone, so the question mark and exclamation mark are stacked.
1. Used at the end of a rhetorical question with strong feelings.
1) "Who am I messing with!?" Xiangzi cried, and sat on the edge of the bed again after finishing (Lao She's "Camel Xiangzi").
2) His father has done all the bad things, he will be a good thing?! (Cao Yu, "Thunderstorm").
2. Used at the end of interrogative sentences with a reproachful tone.
1) Chen Zhongyang received ** very hot, and asked him when he opened his mouth: "How can you make such a fuss?!" Zhou Mason, "The Right Way in the World").
2) What are you doing here?! (Zhao Yuanren, "Chinese Grammar").
3. Used at the end of a question sentence with a surprised tone.
With these three books alone, can you - boom?! ”
To be sure, these are the three keys to unlocking the nuclear secret. (Su Fangxue, "The Biography of Deng Jiaxian, the Father of the Two Bombs").
Fourth, unnecessary overlapping.
The expression of complex thoughts and feelings mainly relies on words, not punctuation. After all, question marks and exclamation marks represent two different tones, and they should be used cautiously when overlapping, and only use them when the sentence contains two strong tones. In general, it is necessary to choose an appropriate symbol according to the tone of the sentence.
For example: (1) Ju Tongan said: "Secretary Wu, you are not tired after more than six hours in the car?!" ”
2) Do all kinds of signs indicate that the loose-leaf anthology has begun to adjust its thinking?!
3) What is this word?!
It is not necessary to use question marks and exclamation marks on these three sentences. Examples (1) and (2) keep the question mark, and example (3) keep the exclamation mark.
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