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The upper panel should be affixed to the right-hand side (i.e., the left side of the door), the lower part should be affixed to the left-hand side (i.e., the right side of the door), and the horizontal section should also be read from right to left. The upper and lower links cannot be reversed. For example, "the spring returns to the earth and the flowers compete for beauty, and the sun warms all things in Shenzhou", it cannot be pasted as "the sun warms the land and all things shine, and the spring returns to the earth and the flowers compete for beauty", from the content point of view, the upper link and the lower link have a causal relationship, because "the spring returns to the earth and the flowers compete for beauty", so that "the sun warms the earth and all things shine", if it is reversed, the cause and effect relationship is reversed, and it also makes people read awkwardly.
Looking at it from the level, you can judge the upper and lower couplets from the level of the upper and lower sentences of the Spring Festival couplet. The last word "Yan" on the couplets of this Spring Festival couplet is four tones, that is, the sound of the voice. The next ending word "Hui" is a sound, that is, a flat sound.
Generally speaking, if the tail word is three tones and four tones (仄音) is the upper link, if the tail word is one tone and the second tone (flat sound) is the lower link. But there are also couplets with the ending word of the upper couplet is a flat sound, and the lower couplet ending word is a voice, and don't think that it is a sound of the upper couplet. In this case, it is necessary to judge the upper and lower couplets from the content of the Spring Festival couplets.
This requires that the couplet be read carefully when posting and truly understand the content of the couplet. If necessary, the upper and lower links should also be judged according to the banner. Because there is a division between work and breadth.
In the section on examples, a detailed analysis will be carried out.
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If the horizontal batch is written from left to right, then the upper link should also be posted on the left. Generally, we stick the right side of the upper link, and the left side of the lower link, but because after liberation, in order to facilitate people's reading habits, some horizontal batches are written from left to right, and then the upper link should be on the left side of the corresponding post. It's not great if you use a mix of the two.
o(oThank you.)
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Now whether it is a handwritten or printed couplet, the upper couplet must be affixed to the right side.
Chinese characters, as long as they are written from top to bottom, are from right to left, ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign, without exception.
As for the horizontal batch, that's a typo. The correct way to write it should be from right to left.
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Spring Festival couplets generally tend to be right up and left down The ancients wrote from right to left, and the traditional way of pasting is also from right to left. The horizontal batch is the best left and right bottom paste, the horizontal batch is a piece of paper left to right writing, then you can paste it, I feel that the upper and lower parts of the left and the right are more comfortable, people who understand A bunch of horizontal batches are square paper, a piece of paper and a word. So that the person who posted it can pose.
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1.Traditional Spring Festival couplets, when facing the gate, the right side is the upper couplet, the left side is the lower couplet, and the horizontal drape is read from right to left.
2.Modern Spring Festival couplets, mostly for the joint printing, generally the left is the upper link, the right is the lower link, the horizontal drape from left to right reading.
3.If it is a conjoined printed couplet, the cutting line is pasted as the middle line.
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The upper and lower couplets of the Spring Festival couplets are generally seen horizontallyThe upper link is pasted on the right, and the lower link is pasted on the left.
Generally speaking, the horizontal batch is pasted on which side of the reading is started. However, because in ancient China, people wrote and read books from right to left, so the horizontal batch was also read from right to left, and at the same time, the upper link was pasted to the right, and the lower link was pasted to the left.
The couplets must have the following characteristics:
1. The number of words should be equal and the sentences should be consistent. Except for deliberately vacating the space of a certain word to achieve a certain effect, the number of words in the upper and lower conjunctions must be the same, no more, no less.
2. It should be harmonious and harmonious. The traditional habit is to rise and fall, that is, the last word of the last sentence of the upper couplet is used in the sound of the voice, and the last word of the last sentence of the lower couplet is used in the flat sound.
3. The parts of speech should be relative and the position should be the same. It is generally called virtual to imaginary, real to real , that is, noun to noun, verb to verb, adjective to adjective, quantifier to quantifier, adverb to adverb, and the relative words must be in the same position.
4. The content should be relevant and cohesive up and down. The meanings of the upper and lower links must be connected to each other, but they must not be repeated.
In addition, the traditional practice of hanging couplets must also be written vertically, from right to left, from top to bottom, and cannot be reversed.
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Couplets can be left unfolded. Horizontal batches refer to banners (horizontal draped banners, banners) that are attached to a pair of couplets, and are generally used for a small number of couplets that are necessary for this. The horizontal batch of couplets is also called horizontal draped and banner.
It is a summary of summarizing or supplementing the meaning of the couplet and revealing the theme idea of the couplet, which can inspire readers to comprehend the central idea of the couplet, play the role of the finishing touch, and achieve the icing on the cake.
Each couplet has its own specific meaning, and when writing a couplet, the profound meaning is generally regarded as the lower couplet, and the value of the upper couplet is more in the guiding role. The upper and lower links basically belong to the causal relationship, the cause is the upper link, and the effect is the lower link. When pasting the Spring Festival couplets, the upper and lower couplets can be pasted wrong.
In the face of the big door, the right side is pasted up, and the left side is pasted down; The left and right are divided by facing the gate or pilasters.
Chinese Rolling Base Bureau generally pays attention to "good things come in pairs", and even numbers mean that all wishes come true. However, the number of words in the Spring Festival couplets should be singular, and the singular number symbolizes auspiciousness, which is the same as the number of offerings to the gods. The singular number is yang, and the even number is yin, which is easy to attract yin.
Therefore, when pasting Spring Festival couplets at the gate, you must remember to paste the singular number that symbolizes auspiciousness.
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The upper and lower couplets of the Spring Festival couplets are generally seen horizontallyGenerally speaking, the horizontal batch is pasted on which side of the reading is started. However, because in ancient China, people wrote and read books from right to left, so the horizontal batch was also read from right to left.
After distinguishing the upper and lower links, use the prepared paste or tape, double-sided tape, etc., to paste the upper links first, the upper links should be pasted on the right hand side (that is, the left side of the door), and the lower links should be pasted on the left hand side (that is, the right side of the door is not stuffy).
Before pasting the Spring Festival couplets, it is necessary to tear off the old Spring Festival couplets, and then clean up the walls, which is conducive to the new Spring Festival couplets to be pasted for a longer time and will not fall.
After pasting the dry talk bend up and down, and then paste the horizontal batch, generally come to Shi Ran to say that the words of the horizontal batch are written from right to left, so pay attention, don't paste it backwards.
After pasting the horizontal batch, paste the word Fu, and the word Fu is generally pasted in the middle of the door. There are blessing characters that are pasted upside down, and there are also those that are pasted upside down. The word blessing is pasted upside down, which means that the blessing has arrived.
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At the moment, it is rare to find a good Spring Festival couplet, and if you find a couplet after the fact, it is better than sticking it.
Then the horizontal batch is like adding to the disease.
In the past, the Spring Festival couplets of businessmen often posted on the door of the hope that the customers were more wealthy, and the direct confession of the wealth of Shenma was rolling, as for how to roll and recruit may be helpless, that is to say, the Spring Festival couplets contain or fool themselves, and there is no essence of substantive development.
In recent years, observing most of the cultural people in the capital, usually the door has indeed been quietly seen, and it is rare to see the Spring Festival couplets! Rent Dayuan.
A piece containing a good Spring Festival couplet, if you add a horizontal batch, it is also the finishing touch.
Reference.
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Not required.
Couplets, 2 statements that follow the dual rule are sufficient. Horizontal batches can play a role in summarizing and improving, but they are not forced, and there are generally more horizontal batches hanging on the door for decoration.
Couplets, also known as couplets, door pairs, spring stickers, spring couplets, pairs, peach symbols, couplets (named after the pillars that were hung in the halls and palaces in ancient times), etc., are a kind of dual literature, which originated from peach symbols. It is a dual sentence written on paper, cloth, or carved on bamboo, wood, or pillars. Concise and profound, neat, evenly coordinated, with the same number of words and the same structure, it is a unique art form of Chinese language.
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Not necessarily. The horizontal batch is a line of words at the top of the spring hall, which plays the role of summarizing the theme and finishing touch. However, some Spring Festival couplets do not need to be crossed to enhance the effect, so they are dismantled like the Spring Festival couplets centered on the word "Fu", which already has a strong blessing implication and does not need to be added to the horizontal batch.
Therefore, whether to add horizontal batches depends on the specific content and expression of the Spring Festival couplets.
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The Spring Festival couplets must have horizontal batches, and without horizontal batches, it is not a complete Spring Festival couplet, which is composed of upper couplets, lower couplets and horizontal batches. Horizontal batch is a four-character auspicious language hanging in the middle of the lintel. According to the writing habits of the ancients, the four characters are written from right to left next to the slag, but in modern times, there are also split columns from left to right, which can be pasted in the middle of the upper part of the door frame.
The Spring Festival couplets must have horizontal batches, and without horizontal batches, it is not a complete Spring Festival couplet, which is composed of upper couplets, lower couplets and horizontal batches. Horizontal batch is a four-character auspicious language hanging in the middle of the lintel. According to the writing habits of the ancients, the four characters were written from right to left, but in modern times, they are also arranged from left to right, and they can be pasted in the middle of the upper part of the door frame.
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Express auspicious wishes, and make your wishes come true.
A hundred years of heaven and earth to return to vitality, a family to shoot the mountains and rivers of the Taiping horizontal criticism: Guotai Min'an; Hundreds of years of contemporary good, thousands of years of rivers and mountains are new and new: Vientiane is renewed; Spring flowers smile firecrackers to increase the sound of joy horizontal batch:
Joyful door; Spring Festival couplets to the song Min'an Guotai happy words into a double flower good moon full horizontal criticism: Guotai Min'an; The rich people of the prosperous family are all happy when they meet the new year: they are all happy.
Precautions and key points for couplets:
There is indeed such a saying in traditional folk customs in our country, but it does not mean that all blessing characters should be pasted like this, especially on the gate. The blessing word on the door has always been pasted. The word Fu on the door has the meaning of "Yingfu" and "Nafu", and the gate is the entrance and exit of the family, a solemn and respectful place, the word "Fu" pasted must be dignified and generous, so it should be pasted.
In folk tradition, the word "Fu" is mainly pasted in two places. One place is on the water tank and the dirt box (i.e., the garbage bin), because the contents of these two places have to be poured out of it. In order to avoid pouring out the blessings of the family, he skillfully used the homophonic word "to" of the word "reverse luck nuclear book" and pasted the word blessing upside down.
Use "Fuzhi" to offset "Fugo" to express the yearning for a better life.
The other place is on the cabinet inside the house. A cabinet is a place where things are stored. The word "blessing" is pasted upside down to indicate that blessing (and wealth) has always come to the home, the house, and the cupboard.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - couplet.
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Pay attention to the Spring Festival couplets.
1. Don't make mistakes in the upper and lower links.
Many people will paste the upper and lower couplets when pasting the Spring Festival couplets, and paste the lower couplets in the position of the upper couplet, and paste the upper and lower couplets in the position of the upper couplet, and the pants are sticking up and down the couplets backwards, it will be very difficult to read, and make people laugh, the most important thing is that this paste will produce an unlucky phenomenon, so we must correctly distinguish the upper and lower couplets, and paste their positions correctly.
2. Paste even numbers.
The Spring Festival couplets pasted on the door must be pasted with even numbers, not with odd numbers, because this can be more auspicious, but when pasting the Spring Festival couplets with a word of regret, you can't just paste a "spring" word, you can only paste the word "Fu", this is because the word "spring" was specially pasted at the door of the brothel in the previous era, and if we stick a "spring" word on the door alone, it will be very embarrassing.
3. Don't be too casual when pasting the word "Fu".
Nowadays, most people paste the word Fu upside down, but in fact not all the word Fu can be pasted upside down, for example, the word Fu posted at the gate, must be pasted, the door as an entrance and exit of a family, is a place that needs to be dignified, only the word Fu is posted to show its dignified. The word blessing in the cabinet and other places can be pasted upside down, indicating that the blessing has arrived, and happiness has arrived.
4. The time to paste the Spring Festival couplets should be selected.
Generally speaking, the best time to paste the Spring Festival is from six o'clock in the morning to five o'clock in the afternoon on Chinese New Year's Eve, and you must tear off the old Spring Festival before pasting the Spring Festival, and do not directly paste the New Year Union on it, which is unlucky.
5. Don't stick the door god backwards.
When sticking the door god, be sure to paste the two characters' faces opposite each other, don't paste them backwards. In the past, the doors of old-fashioned houses were equipped with side doors, and the door gods could just be pasted on the door and one on one door, while today's houses are all single doors, and only two door gods can be pasted on the same door, and the position should be paid attention to when pasting.
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Spring Festival couplets must have horizontal batches. The Spring Festival couplets must have upper couplets, lower couplets and horizontal batches, otherwise it is not a complete Spring Festival couplet. According to the writing habits of the ancients, the horizontal batch is written from right to left, but now there are also Yu Sui arranged from left to right in the vertical chongbu, which can be pasted in the middle of the upper part of the door frame.
Spring Festival couplets must have horizontal batches. The Spring Festival couplets must have upper couplets, lower couplets and horizontal batches, otherwise it is not a complete Spring Festival couplet. According to the writing habits of the ancients, the horizontal batch is written from right to left, but now there are also arranged from left to right, and it can be pasted in the middle of the upper door frame.
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