The Yellow River and Early Human Cultures 5, What are the ancient human civilizations in the Yellow

The formation period of the Yellow River civilization was roughly between 4000 BC and 2000 BC, and it lasted for 2,000 years. The development period of the Yellow River civilization is its sublimation stage. In terms of era, it is mainly the Xia, Shang, and Third dynasties.

At this time, the Yellow River civilization was mainly concentrated in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, with today's Henan Province as the core, and the culture of the Greater Central Plains, that is, the Central Plains culture, was the center of the Yellow River civilization. In the Yellow River Basin, there are Ganqing civilization, Central Plains civilization and Haidai civilization, and its representative archaeological cultures include Yangshao culture, Central Plains Longshan culture, Dawenkou culture, Shandong Longshan culture and Majiayao culture. -- Common sense and culture.

Summary. On the one hand, the great achievements of the modern people in controlling the Yellow River have brought the flood damage under control and alleviated to a considerable extent. The Yellow River is using its limited runoff to support the vast expanses of North and Northwest China to defend itself against water resources. On the other hand, due to the undominance of human beings over the overall natural form and basic evolution of the Yellow River, the flood problem has not been fundamentally solved.

In particular, with the increasing stability of the regional socio-economic structure, the connotation, characteristics and significance of water disasters have also undergone new changes. The problems of water resource protection, environmental problems and the contradiction between water resources guarantee and supply in the Yellow River Basin have aroused widespread concern in the society. These have potential and far-reaching social and political implications.

Good evening, dear!

The relationship between the Yellow River and people.

The relationship between the Yellow River and people.

On the one hand, the great achievements of the modern people in controlling the Yellow River have brought the flood damage under control and alleviated to a considerable extent. The Yellow River is using its limited runoff to support the vast expanses of North and Northwest China to defend itself against water resources. On the other hand, due to the undominance of human beings over the overall natural form and basic evolution of the Yellow River, the flood problem has not been fundamentally solved. In particular, with the increasing stability of the regional socio-economic structure, the connotation, characteristics and significance of water disasters have also undergone new changes.

The problems of water resource protection, environmental problems and the contradiction between water resources guarantee and supply in the Yellow River Basin have aroused widespread concern in the society. These have potential and far-reaching social and political implications.

Is it possible to come up with a mind map.

Is it possible to come up with a mind map.

You can analyze it from the above two aspects, you can refer to it.

Dear, it takes a long time to draw a mind map.

Simple. Simple.

Dear, is this your homework assigned by the geography teacher?

Chinese. Chinese.

If there are any specific requirements, you can tell me about them, and I can standardize them.

It is to be a mind map of the relationship between the Yellow River and people.

It is to be a mind map of the relationship between the Yellow River and people.

Are there any requirements, such as formatting or something.

No. No. Good.

It was found in Dagou Bay, Wushen Banner, Inner Mongolia, about 30,000 years ago. - Modern man is a direct evolution of the new man, which is divided into 4 stages:

Microlithic culture.

10,000 years ago 7,000 years ago, cultural sites of this era were found in many places on the Loess Plateau, such as Dali Shayuan in Shaanxi, Qinshui River in Shanxi and other places.

Neolithic culture.

7000 years ago 3700 years, according to the representative development stage is divided into early, middle and late three periods: the early called Yangshao culture, 7000 years ago 5000 years, found in Yangshao Village, Mianchi County, Henan;In the middle period, it was called Longshan culture, 5000 years ago 4100 years, and was found in Longshan Town, Zhangqiu County, Shandong ProvinceIn the late period, it was called Erlitou culture, 4100 years ago 3700 years, and was first found in Yanshi Erlitou, Henan, which was a cultural site of the Xia Dynasty.

The most well-known is the Banpo site, which is an early type of Yangshao culture. The Lantian ape-man culture is also very famous, among which the Gongwangling ape-man is 1 million years old to 1.15 million years old, and the Chenjiawo ape-man is 500,000 years old and 590,000 years old. It is a late Paleolithic ape-man culture.

In addition, there are: Xihou Du ape-man culture, 1.5 million years ago 1.8 million years ago, is the early Paleolithic ape-man culture in northern China;The Great Li-man culture, nearly 300,000 years ago and 500,000 years old, is a late ape-man culture;The ancient culture of Dingcun, 70,000 years ago and 90,000 years ago, belongs to the middle Paleolithic culture and is early Homo sapiens;The Hetao new human culture, about 30,000 years ago, is the late Homo sapiens;Fine Stone Culture, Neolithic Culture, Bronze Culture, Iron Culture.

Bronze culture.

3700 years ago 2700 years, can be divided into three periods: 1 is the Erligang culture, that is, the Zhengzhou ** culture, 3620 years ago, for the early Shang Dynasty culture. 2 is the Yinxu culture, that is, the culture of Xiaotun Village in Anyang, Henan, roughly in the 14th century BC and the 11th century BC, which is the late Shang Dynasty culture;3 is the Qishan culture, that is, the cultural site of the capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty in Fengyan Village, Qishan, Shaanxi.

Iron culture appeared in the early Spring and Autumn period of 770 BC, the Spring and Autumn cast iron ruins found in Cangcheng, Xinzheng, Henan, the Warring States tomb ruins found in Guwei Village, Weihui City, Henan, and the cultural sites of the Sui and Tang capitals of Xi'an found around Xi'an.

Banpo, Dingcun, Yangshao, Peiligang, Lantian, Dawenkou, Longshan, Qijiaping, Majiayao.

Yangshao Culture: An important Neolithic culture in the middle reaches of the Yellow River in China. It lasted from about 5000 BC to 3000 BC.

It was distributed throughout the middle reaches of the Yellow River, from present-day Gansu Province to Henan Province. Today, thousands of Yangshao cultural sites have been discovered in China, among which Shaanxi Province is the most important and is the center of Yangshao culture. The name of Yangshao culture is derived from its first excavation site, the site of Yangshao Village in Mianchi, Sanmenxia City, Henan Province.

Dawenkou Culture: (4300 BC - 2500 BC) is a cultural example of the patriarchal clan society of the late Neolithic period. With the Taishan area as the center, from the coast of the Yellow Sea in the east, to the east of the Luxi Plain in the west, to the south bank of the Bohai Sea in the north, and to the area of Huaibei in present-day Jiangsu Province in the south, Anhui and Henan provinces also have a small number of such relics found.

Longshan Culture: It was first discovered by people due to the excavation of the Chengziya site in Longshan Town, Jinan, Shandong. The Longshan culture is in the late Neolithic period of China, existing between 2,900 and 2,100 BC.

During this period, agriculture and animal husbandry in Shaanxi region have developed greatly compared with Yangshao culture, the number and types of production tools have increased greatly, and the fast-wheel pottery technology is relatively common, which greatly improves the production efficiency. At the same time, witchcraft activities such as divination were also more popular. From the perspective of social form, at that time, it had already entered a patriarchal society, and private property had already appeared, and it began to cross the threshold of class society.

Erlitou Culture: It is a culture that spans the Neolithic Age and the Bronze Age in China, and is named after the Erlitou site in Henan. The time is about from the 21st century BC to the 17th century BC, and the geographical scope is near Zhengzhou in central and western Henan, the Yihe, Luohe, Yinghe, Ruhe and other river basins, and the lower reaches of the Fenhe River in the south of Shanxi.

Laoguantai culture (7300 years ago), Banpo culture (around 6800 years ago), Miaodigou culture (around 6000 years ago), Majiayao culture (5700 years ago).

The one on the first floor is almost incomplete.

Indeed, as far as I know: in Puyang City, Henan Province, the Xishuipo site is very early, according to excavation research found that China's earliest astronomical pattern and the earliest dragon-shaped pattern (composed of mussel shell accumulation), according to the three emperors and five emperors period of one of the five emperors of the tomb, the record of China's civilization pushed forward by 5,000 years.