China s independent operating system, domestic operating system

Operating system development is not so easy, and it requires the support of many hardware and software manufacturers!

Microsoft has a lot of top talent, and a lot of business is outsourced! It's just a few years before an operating system can be launched!

Relatively speaking, in China:

There is a relative shortage of top talent! Piracy is serious!

And the pay is lower, and these people are not given the corresponding space to play!

Which of these managers such as Tencent, Alibaba, and Huawei is from a technical background? (Whether it is software or hardware) is still rich in China, it is the boss, and it is important to capital! I still think that anything can be bought with money!

It's rare to see a company that focuses on a certain line of technology and invests heavily in a certain line of technology for a long time!

Especially for operating systems, which have large investment, long cycles, high technicality, and uncertain returns. There will be no company to do it!

We are not very good at the production of hardware and so on, and some people are not as hard-working as they used to be. I was able to give. Huawei provides network communication equipment, many things abroad do not dare to use, is afraid that the Chinese will get something in the middle, it seems to be in hardware, as for Tencent and Ali is not easy to say.

In the past, China seems to have tried, but the hardware has not kept up, this is not simply software to be compatible with software and hardware.

The state does not have a special project department.

Most of the domestic operating systems are secondary development operating systems based on Linux.

Since April 8, 2014, Microsoft has stopped providing service support for Windows XP SP3 operating system, which has aroused widespread concern and concerns about information security in the society and the majority of users. The termination of Windows 7 service support in 2020 once again promoted the development of domestic systems. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said that it will continue to increase its efforts to support the research and development and application of Linux's domestic operating system.

Related advantages: Windows XP and some domestic Linux operating systems are almost the same in terms of layout and operation. In other words, both systems are about the same practical for users.

However, due to the gradual development of the Windows system and the gradual rise of some systems, the interface of the domestic system is divided into its own design interface and the interface of imitation Windows 10.

In terms of **, almost all domestic operating systems are free. The retail** of Windows 10 varies from a few hundred yuan to thousands of dollars depending on the version. In terms of **, the domestic operating system has advantages.

1. Hongqi Linux

Hongqi Linux is one of the largest and more mature Linux distributions in China, and it is also a well-known operating system in China.

Second, ZTE's new fulcrum operating system

ZTE's new fulcrum operating system is based on the Linux stable kernel and is divided into embedded operating system (NewStart CGL), server operating system (Newstart CGSL), and desktop operating system (NewStart NSDL).

3. Deepin

Deepin is a Linux distribution dedicated to providing a beautiful, easy-to-use, safe and free environment for users around the world. It not only includes the integration and configuration of the world's outstanding open source products, but also develops a deep desktop environment based on QT5 technology, an independent UI library DTK based on QT5 technology, a system setting center, and a series of applications for ordinary users, such as a series of applications for ordinary users.

4. Puhua Linux (i-soft).

PwC Linux is a series of Linux distributions developed by PwC Basic Software Co., Ltd., including desktop version, server version, domestic CPU series version, IBM Power server version, HA and virtualization series products.

5. Wolkleon Linux

WiOS is a server operating system developed by Wolkelyn (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd. to help enterprises seamlessly transition to the emerging data center model that includes virtualization and cloud computing.

Domestic operating system:

1. Ubuntukylin: A global open source project led and developed by China CCN (jointly established by CSIP, Canonical, and NUDT) Open Source Innovation Joint Laboratory and Tianjin Kylin Information Technology. Looking at the name, it is not difficult to see that it is based on the distro of Ubuntu.

2. Unified operating system (UOS), in 2019, China Electronics, Wuhan Shenzhidu, Nanjing ArcherMind, ZTE New Fulcrum and many other companies jointly created a Linux distribution next to the ruler.

3. ZTE New Fulcrum Desktop Operating System: ZTE New Fulcrum Operating System is released by Guangdong New Fulcrum Technical Service **** and is based on Linux stable kernel.

4. NeoKylin: NeoKylin Linux desktop software is an operating system product for desktop sleepy applications released by Shanghai Neokylin.

5. Galaxy Kirin: A closed-source server operating system jointly developed by the National University of Defense Technology, Chinasoft Corporation, Lenovo Oak, Inspur Group and National Stellar Company.

6. Startos (starting point operating system): Its predecessor is YLMFOS developed by the YLMFOS development team of Rainforest Mufeng.

7. Hongqi Linux: Hongqi Linux is one of the larger and more mature Linux distributions in China, and the company has now disbanded.

6 of China's own operating systems.

The general feature is to inherit the Linux kernel, and everyone should know the reason. If China wants to write its own operating system kernel, it is not easy to say, what language to write, how to write, you have to start from the beginning, and it has also undergone the test of all aspects, it can be said that it is completely impossible for China to write its own system kernel, after all, Unix, Microsoft, Novell, etc. have been developed for so many years, so it is said that it is very mature, but the loopholes are still there.

On the other hand, Linux is public, and Microsoft software is not public, Linux is not worse than Windows in a certain aspect of performance, compared to the programming environment under Linux, Windows is not as good as the network component server, most enterprises use Linux as a server, and Windows as a user machine. If you are in office or study, Linux is not inferior to Windows at all. In terms of entertainment, Linux is noticeably thinner (graphics and audio support isn't very good).

Therefore, the best way for China to make its own operating system is to further develop on the original Linux, which has been exposed. A typical example is China's redflag, which is also known as Hongqi, which has undergone a long period of development and is now a redflag

desktop

China's first operating system.

opendesktop

RC version. It is also the first desktop operating system made in China, a bit of Longhorn and a bit of Linux flavor.

I have installed longhorn, the hardware configuration requirements are relatively high, and the general machine cannot be installed).

China's second operating system: Galaxy Kirin.

I've been looking for something for a long time.,Finally found it for me.,Interested friends, please also install and test it.

The Kylin operating system is funded by the 863 software major project, referred to as the kylin operating system. Kylin operating system is a Chinese server operating system with independent copyright designed and developed according to the international mainstream standards of UNIX operating system for server needs. It supports a wide range of microprocessors and computer architectures, with high performance, high availability and security, and is binary compatible with Linux applications.

China's 3rd operating system: Hongqi Linux

Presumably I don't need to introduce it.,At this stage, it should be the best operating system in the domestic operating system.,Highly recommended!!

China's 4th operating system: Chinasoft Linux

China's 5th operating system: XTEAMLINUX is all about surfing.

6th operating system: linux2005

You know, there is a Chinese system, the name is ylmf osIt's based on liunx, I've used it, it's pretty good, and the installation is fool-like, it's like installing an installation package like a normal program....There is also unloading, if you don't want to use it, just uninstall it.

It's very convenient. It's not long now, you can try it,

Galaxy Kirin Wave Sea of Clouds.

Galaxy Kirin. Hongqi Linux

Just know these few,In fact, it's useless.,Not suitable for home computers.,It's generally installed on the server.,You search for this opendesktop system.。

I have a dream that all Chinese do not use windows but use operating systems developed by China's own programmers.

Now the Chinese already have their own chips, and there will come a day when they will have their own operating system.

Have your own BIOS

It has its own computer system.

Will the Chinese support their own operating system?

Will there be a day when Microsoft loses the market in China?

Will? I want to start a poll.

Yes, Hongqi Linux. This has a genuine version and also collects money, although Linux is open source, yes, but Hongqi Linux is the desktop operating system of the Chinese themselves.

No. However, Linux is open source**. You can look into it.

Not yet. Only a system that you study yourself.

Monkey King's archer in the sky.

The operating system called "Kirin" is based on UNIX. To be precise, it is not completely developed by China itself. The interface is similar to Linux. Yes, it's also an open-source** operating system.

As for the red flag mentioned upstairs, it is a derivative of Linux developed by China Central Science and Technology Research and Development Corporation. It is one of the only formal Linux open source R&D institutions in the world. Many of the commercial versions of Linux they have developed are very popular.

It should be said that Hongqi is also half a Chinese product. As for whether the red flag is easy to use, it varies from person to person. The cumbersome operation is its drawback.

However, its powerful operating platform is not known to be many times stronger than Windows. The operation of the Linux system is a science.

As for the so-called "Kirin" independently developed by China, hehe, it still seems to be a little naïve now, but it is very exciting.

I think it can promote the innovation and development of domestic operating systems. After the official release of China's first desktop operating system, it has attracted the attention of many netizens. In fact, for domestic users, they are naturally willing to give priority to the use of desktop operating systems developed by designers in their own countries.

However, before that, China's R&D personnel did not seem to pay attention to this, so China has been blank in this region. Then users naturally have no choice, they can only use foreign desktop operating systems, but after China's first desktop operating system was officially released, I think it can drive the innovation and development of domestic operating systems. <>

In fact, this field has been ignored by many researchers, and most people think that the development of this field is not promising enough. At the same time, many users may be more inclined to use foreign desktop operating systems, and after developing them, it takes more time and energy to maintain and improve them, so many operators are not willing to bother with this. <>

Therefore, China has not been able to achieve new innovation and development breakthroughs in this regard, so if you want to break this situation, you still need to rely on the promotion of researchers. Only when researchers are willing to focus on this aspect can they truly bring new vitality to the entire domestic operating system. At present, the attention of domestic users to domestic goods is gradually increasing, and domestic goods will be given priority to use in domestic users.

In such a situation, I think it is possible to maximize the innovation ability of research developers. After all, someone will use it to bring the greatest motivation to these research and development personnel, so after such a desktop operating system is officially put into use, if the overall social response is good, then I feel that there will be new domestic operating systems to be developed in the future. In this regard, users are also able to have a better experience.

Today is July 1st, according to the latest news, led by the National Industrial Information Development and Security Committee, the first open desktop system platform with the participation of many platforms and enterprises was officially released, and named Open Kirin, you know, China's desktop operating system has been very late, there is no own thing, and the current reference is foreign Windows or Mac and other systems, so this open Kylin can promote the innovation and development of domestic operating systems?

There are a lot of participants in this open systemThere are formal national participants such as the National Center for Industry and Information Security, the 32 Institutes of China Electronics Technology, and the Advanced Operating System Innovation CenterThere are also many powerful enterprises such as Puhua Basic Software, Zhongke Fangde, Kirin Xin'an, Beijing Linzhuo, Yiming Software, etc., it can be said that so many powerful scientific research forces and business elites together, jointly to build this open source operating system, will definitely help China's domestic operating system. Among them, more than a dozen companies that make open source operating systems and seven academician-level figures will help open Kylin.

According to the data reality, there are currently 10 million software and hardware ecosystems behind the Windows ecosystem, and 1 million hardware and software ecosystems behind macOSAnd the best unicorns we make are only 400,000In terms of startup speed such as software and hardware, there is not much difference between us and foreign countries, but in terms of ecology, we still have a big gapSo this time it is necessary to integrate resources and make a complete ecosystem, and the all-round ecological improvement will definitely help the development of our operating system.

I hope that the open unicorn can develop as soon as possible and get better and better!