What are the characteristics of the responsible cabinet system and what is the meaning of the respon

1. The Prime Minister shall be elected by the majority party in Parliament or by a coalition with a majority, appointed by the King or nominally **.

2. The Cabinet led by the Prime Minister is responsible to the Parliament and handles major national affairs.

3. The change of seats in the Diet has a direct impact on the survival of the Cabinet, and if the majority is lost, the Prime Minister will lead all the members of the Cabinet to resign.

4. The next prime minister is still elected by the parliament, and the one who obtains a majority will govern.

5. If the prime minister is unable to lead, he will ask ** or the king to dissolve the parliament and re**.

Like Germany, Italy, Canada, etc., in addition, the United Kingdom, Japan constitutional monarchy, is also the real power of the cabinet.

Parliamentary constitutional monarchy. A parliamentary constitutional monarchy is a form of government in which the parliament is the highest legislative organ and the highest organ of state power, and the monarch does not directly control the state power. This form of government is also known as a parliamentary monarchy.

The administration of the State is the responsibility of the Cabinet. The head of the Cabinet is the Prime Minister, who is the leader of a political party or coalition of political parties who have a majority of seats in parliament through elections. The Prime Minister then selects members of the Cabinet from among members of parliament who share essentially the same political views, and then submits them to the monarch for appointment to form a cabinet.

The monarch represents the state only in name and has no actual executive power. The Cabinet is accountable to and supervised by the Parliament and reports to the Parliament. If the Cabinet loses the confidence of Parliament, it must resign or ask the monarch to dissolve Parliament.

In this case, the monarch can only give his consent as usual, so the monarch exercises formal power according to the opinion of the cabinet and conducts ceremonial activities on behalf of the state. Although the monarch is a "virtual head of state", he still has a prominent political status and symbolizes the dignity of the country. The existence of this type of government is due to the special circumstances of some countries, when the transition from feudal society to capitalist society is not complete, and the formal characteristics of the monarchy are retained.

It first appeared in England in 1686. Through the Glorious Revolution, Britain established the world's first constitutional monarchy. Subsequently, a number of countries followed the example of the United Kingdom in establishing such a form of government.

At present, in addition to the United Kingdom, countries with constitutional monarchies include Spain, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Belgium, Sweden, Norway, Japan, Thailand and other countries.

The responsible cabinet system refers to the form of political organization in which the cabinet is elected by the parliament and is accountable to the parliament. Countries that belong to this type of government include the United Kingdom, Japan, Italy, Germany, Greece, India, Singapore, and other handicraft countries. Let's take a closer look at it with me for your reference.

The responsible cabinet system is also known as the "parliamentary cabinet system". It refers to the form of political organization in which the cabinet is elected by the parliament and is accountable to the parliament. It began in England at the beginning of the 18th century and evolved from the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Privy Council.

The cabinet system is compatible with the parliamentary system. In countries with a cabinet system, the cabinet is composed of a party or parties with a majority of seats in parliament, which is accountable to and subject to parliamentary supervision. When the Parliament passes a motion of no confidence, the Cabinet must either resign or ask the Head of State to order the dissolution of the Parliament and hold a re-election to decide whether the original Cabinet will remain or not.

In some countries, although it is called the cabinet, it is not responsible to the parliament and is directly controlled by the monarch or **, which is not a cabinet system, but a constitutional monarchy or ** system of dual systems.

1) Election method: The majority leader of the House of Commons is the prime minister; The Cabinet is appointed by the Prime Minister from among the majority members of the House of Commons.

2) Mode of governance: unanimity, collective responsibility.

3) How to stay: When the Cabinet loses the trust of the House of Commons, all resign or ask the King to order the dissolution of the House of Commons and start anew**.

The cabinet of the cabinet system is based on the parliament. The Prime Minister is usually the leader of the political party or coalition of parties that holds a majority of seats in Parliament. The Prime Minister selects cabinet members from among members of parliament who share basically the same political views, submits them to the head of state for appointment, and forms the cabinet.

The Head of State nominally represents the State internally and externally, but has no actual executive power, and the Cabinet is fully accountable to Parliament on behalf of the Head of State. When the Head of State promulgates laws, decrees and proclamations, they must be countersigned by the Prime Minister or the relevant Cabinet Minister. The Cabinet is subject to the supervision of the Parliament and reports regularly to the Parliament.

If the Cabinet does not have the confidence of Parliament, its members must resign en masse, or the Cabinet may request the Head of State to dissolve Parliament and reconvene Parliament**. If the new parliament still expresses disconfidence in the cabinet, the cabinet must always resign, and the head of state appoints a new prime minister to form a new **.

The members of the Cabinet are selected by the head of the Cabinet from among the members of the Cabinet who share similar political views, or by the parties participating in the Cabinet to coordinate the allocation of seats, and then submit them to the Head of State for appointment.