When was the Yongle Canon compiled?

Yongle Canon is a large-scale book compiled in ancient China, the whole book is 22,877 volumes, 60 volumes of catalog, a total of 11,095 volumes, the book preserves more than 8,000 kinds of classic materials from the pre-Qin period to the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, which can be called the largest encyclopedia in ancient China.

In the fifth year of Yongle (1407), the whole book was roughly finalized, Yao Guangxiao led the submission, Zhu Di expressed satisfaction after reading it, and personally wrote the "Preface", which was officially named "Yongle Dadian", and hired a scribe to copy the whole book. By the winter of 1408, the entire book of the Yongle Grand Canon had been copied.

The Yongle Canon brings together more than 8,000 kinds of ancient books and classics from the pre-Qin period to the early Ming Dynasty, in addition to the famous subset of scriptures and history, as well as philosophy, literature, history, geography, religion, medical divination and other works, all-encompassing, is the largest encyclopedia in Chinese history, it is more than 300 years earlier than the famous "Encyclopedia Britannica" was written.

The content of the Yongle Canon includes poetry, opera, monks, Taoism, medicine, craftsmanship and other aspects, among them, the Yongle Canon also includes many precious books that have been mutilated or lost in later generations, such as "Xue Rengui's Expedition to Liao", Song Ben's "Water Jing Note", etc., the materials cited are completely transcribed from the original text, so many valuable documents can preserve their original appearance, people call the "Yongle Canon" as "the treasure house of rare books and cheats before the beginning of the Ming Dynasty".

The book "Yongle Canon" is mainly an encyclopedia compiled by the cabinet scholars during the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, this book does not clearly record a certain thing, "Yongle Canon" is a book involving medical treatment, politics, economy, science and technology, divination and other aspects.

The content of the Yongle Ceremony is:

The contents of the Yongle Canon include scriptures, history, sub-classics, collections, astronomy and geography, yin and yang medicine, divination, interpretation of Tibetan Taoist scriptures, drama, crafts, and agronomy covering the intellectual wealth of the Chinese nation for thousands of years.

The purpose of the Yongle Canon is "to compile the books of a hundred schools of thought since the deed, as for astronomy, geographies, yin and yang, medical divination, monks, and the words of skills, they are compiled into one book". At first, Xie Jin was ordered to preside over the compilation, and a year later he completed the "Literature Dacheng".

However, Zhu Di was very dissatisfied after reading it, and appointed Yao Guangxiao as the supervisor, and at the same time the compilation team was expanded to 2196 people, and the draft was finalized in the fifth year of Yongle, and Zhu Di personally wrote the preface and gave the name "Yongle Canon". The whole book was copied in the sixth year of Yongle.

The original name of "Yongle Canon" was "Literature Dacheng". In July of the first year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1403), Zhu Di, the ancestor of the Ming Dynasty, ordered Xie Jin, Yao Guangxiao, Wang Jing, Zou Ji and others to compile and revise large-scale books, and in November of the second year of Yongle (1404), he compiled the "Literature Dacheng".

The Yongle Canon was compiled in Nanjing. "Yongle Canon" is an encyclopedic collection of documents carried out by Zhu Di, the first assistant of the cabinet of Ming Chengzu Zhu Di during the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty. With 22,937 volumes, 11,095 volumes, and 370 million words, it is a collection of seven or eight thousand ancient books, and is recognized as the largest encyclopedia in human history.

It is enough to prove that the Chinese civilization may not be the oldest, but the civilization written in Chinese characters is the richest, stretching for 3,000 years.

Introduction to the Yongle Canon.

Yongle Canon is a collection of ancient Chinese classics compiled by Xie Jin, Yao Guangxiao and others. Zhu Di adhered to the determination to demonstrate the prestige of the country and benefit all generations, and finally finalized it after four years (1407) with the purpose of "collecting the books of a hundred schools of thought since the deed, as for astronomy, geographies, yin and yang, medical divination, monks' Taoism, and the words of skills".

In order to ensure that the Yongle Canon lived up to its name and included more and more accurate content, Ming Chengzu allowed the compiler to use all the books in the Wenyuan Pavilion of the Imperial Library, and also sent people to various places to collect books, which provided a full guarantee for the compilation of books.

The Yongle Canon has been written by more than 3,000 people, with a total of 22,877 volumes (60 volumes of catalog, a total of 22,937 volumes), 11,095 volumes, about 100 million words, and a collection of seven or eight thousand ancient and modern books.

Xie Jin. Xie Jin presided over the compilation of the "Yongle Canon", which made Xie Jin's life history even more brilliant. In fact, during the Zhu Yuanzhang period, Lao Zhu saw that this child, who had been a prodigy since he was a child, was completely unsuitable for being a big official, and he looked down on anyone because of his talent and arrogance.

Therefore, Lao Zhu asked him to go back to his hometown to support his father, because he wanted to sharpen Xie Jin's temperament, but unfortunately Xie Jin did not understand it properly. As a result, at this time, Zhu Di was not stupid in the army, and in seven years, he went from the bottom ** to the position of the first assistant, which looked down on people even more. Zhu Di asked him to comment on hundreds of officials, but Xie Jin offended most of the ** in Beijing.

In fact, in the end, Xie Jin was framed, and he had no political wisdom at all, he was falsely accused and imprisoned, and he also entered the edict of Jinyiwei for four or five years. Xie Jin, in fact, was because he was involved in royal affairs, and about the matter of establishing a prince, he offended Zhu Gaoxu, the king of orange rottenness. With such political wisdom as Xie Jin, it is too normal to be unjustly killed.

The compilers of the Yongle Canon were Xie Jin and Yao Guangxiao.

Xie Jin's life performance should be to preside over the compilation and revision of the "Yongle Canon", as early as the beginning of the dynasty, Xie Jin proposed to Zhu Yuanzhang to compile a large-scale book. Xie Jin, the word gentry, the word gentry, the number of spring rain, Xiyi, Jishui County, Ji'an Prefecture, Jiangxi Province (now Jishui County, Ji'an City, Jiangxi Province), ancestral home of Daizhou County, Taiyuan Prefecture, Shanxi Province (now Dai County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province), early Ming Dynasty writer, cabinet first assistant.

Yao Guangxiao served as the supreme compiler of the Yongle Dadian after Xie Jin's failure to compile the book, which was his greatest contribution to the history of Chinese culture. Yao Guangxiao, the young name Tianxi, the legal name Daoyan, the word Sidao, and the word Duyan, the old man of Du'an, and the fugitive son. A native of Changzhou (now Suzhou, Jiangsu).

Ming Dynasty politician, Buddhist, and writer.

Introduction to the Yongle Canon.

Yongle Dictionary is a collection of ancient Chinese classics compiled by Ming Chengzu Zhu Di and Yao Guangxiao during the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty. The original name was "Literature Dacheng", and later Ming Chengzu personally wrote the preface and gave it the name "Yongle Canon". The book has 22,877 volumes (60 volumes of catalog, a total of 22,937 volumes), 11,095 volumes, about 100 million words, and brings together seven or eight thousand ancient and modern books.

The content of the Yongle Canon includes scriptures, histories, sub-classics, and collections, involving astronomy and geography, yin and yang medicine, divination, interpretation of Tibetan Taoist scriptures, drama, poor craftsmanship, and agronomy, covering the intellectual wealth of the Chinese nation for thousands of years. The Encyclopædia Britannica, in its "Encyclopedia" entry, called the Yongle Dadian, a Chinese Ming dynasty book, "the largest encyclopedia the world has ever seen." It has become an important symbol of Chinese culture.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Xie Jin.