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Electrical Engineering and Automation, Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Computer Science and Technology
1. Major in electrical engineering and automation.
At present, it is a very popular major, the employment rate is very high, and the employment rate in the next five years should also be very objective, involving the economic lifeline of the country, the economic benefits of the power grid are good, the employment demand is large, the job is stable, and the income is considerable. The prospect of future development is the intelligent era, and the employment fields include electrical design, circuit design, automatic control, software development, weak current maintenance, etc., with many jobs and great prospects for future development. After graduation, they can work in power plants, power stations, power bureaus, power plants, electric power research institutes, electric power planning and design institutes, automation high-tech companies, local power companies, and power departments of non-electric enterprises.
They can further their studies in major majors such as power system automation, computer application technology, agricultural electrification and automation.
2. Mechanical engineering and automation.
This major cultivates broad-caliber and general-minded senior engineering and technical talents who can be engaged in design and manufacturing, scientific and technological development, applied research, operation management and marketing in the field of mechanical engineering and automation in the front line of industrial production. It can be engaged in production technology, research and development, engineering construction, administrative management and education in enterprises and institutions in the fields of machinery, electronics, metallurgy, petrochemical, aerospace, ordnance industry, etc. Mechanical engineering and automation is a comprehensive major integrating machinery, electronics and information technology, with advanced knowledge structure, wide adaptability and great development potential, and is a popular major with rapid development and huge demand.
3. Computer Science and Technology.
This major adapts to the needs of today's Internet era, re-moves towards the path of increasing employment rate, and cultivates high-level specialized scientific and technical talents in computer science and technology disciplines who can engage in computer teaching, scientific research and application in scientific research departments, educational units, enterprises, institutions, technical and administrative departments. In IT enterprises, graduates of this major can mainly be engaged in management, research and development, testing, service sales and other jobs. In recent years, software development centers, data centers and other units have attracted many computer graduates, mainly engaged in the development and maintenance of data systems, data statistics and management of enterprises and institutions.
In scientific research units and other non-IT enterprises, the equipment of software and hardware, network security, system maintenance, and development are also inseparable from computer professionals. Graduates of computer science majors in normal colleges and universities can teach computer courses in primary and secondary schools. Graduates majoring in computer art design, web design, film and television animation design can be engaged in art design planning and production, computer painting, animation production, web design, etc.
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In the 2020 Ranking of Global Subjects, Communication Engineering from Tsinghua University, Instrument Science from Harbin Institute of Technology, and Civil Engineering from Tongji University are the top three. Harbin Institute of Technology, which recently suffered a MATLAB ban, has performed well overall, winning the discipline championship with Instrument Science.
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Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry are among the top three in the world's leading subject rankings, and the mathematics, physics, and chemistry majors of Tsinghua University and Peking University are among the top universities in China.
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The top three are software engineering, computer science and technology, and electronic information engineering, which are all very popular software majors at present.
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The top three majors are: communication engineering of Tsinghua University, instrument science of Harbin Institute of Technology, and civil engineering of Tongji University.
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I think communication engineering can be counted as one, after all, in this era when there is no network, all are paralyzed, and then chemical engineering majors are counted as one, and biomedical engineering is counted as one.
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For the current college entrance examination graduates, how to choose a major is a very important issue. So among the many schools and many majors, which major is better to choose? You can refer to the specific ranking released by the 2021 Ranking of Chinese Universities by Major, and some specific suggestions for candidates on this issue today are for reference only.
1. Some popular majorsSome popular majors include Finance, Financial Engineering, Insurance, Investment, Financial Mathematics, Information Management, Economics and Finance, Internet, and so on. At the same time, at present, some majors are more popular than Zhimin, and their rankings of specific universities are also A. For example, schools include Xiamen University, Chinese Renmin University, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, etc., all of which are very powerful schools.
This kind of major is second to none, and some majors in some schools are their strengths, so when choosing a school, you should choose a special major in that school, and that kind of resources will be more advantageous. <>
2. Majors like electronic information A+ include electronic information engineering, electronic science and technology, communication engineering, information engineering, electronic packaging technology, etc. In these rankings, Tsinghua University, Peking University, Zhejiang University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, and University of Electronic Science and Technology of China have all entered the list. Therefore, the strength of the ranking of universities in these undergraduate majors can also be seen, and these majors should first consider their own preferences, after all, if you choose a major you like, your future work will be smoother.
3. Computer scienceIn today's Internet era, it is definitely better to study computer-related majors. For example, some computer science and technology, software engineering, Yougao network engineering, information security, these are relatively popular majors. Some of the more famous universities include Tsinghua University, Nanjing University, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Xidian University, Tongji University, Fudan University and so on.
These majors are also easier to find a job. That's just a few brief introductions.
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The specific ranking is okay, Peking University is still the first on the list, and Zhejiang University is ranked second this year, which shows that the strength is very good.
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Peking University is ranked first, followed by Tsinghua University and Zhejiang, and Fudan University and Nanjing University in the back row, which are basically some double first-class.
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Most of this ranking is relatively fair, but there are some omissions in the university rankings of politics and law, and the rankings are not so rigorous.
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The 2023 China Ranking of World Universities is as follows:
Tsinghua University, Peking University, Zhejiang University, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Fudan University, Nanjing University, University of Science and Technology of China, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan University, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Sichuan University, Sun Yat-sen University, Harbin Institute of Technology, Tongji University, Beihang University, Southeast University, Beijing Normal University, Beijing Institute of Technology, Chinese Renmin University.
Nankai University, Tianjin University, Peking Union Medical College, Shandong University, Central South University, Northwestern Polytechnical University, South China University of Technology, Xiamen University, Jilin University, East China Normal University, China Agricultural University, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Dalian University of Technology, Hunan Yuhui University, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Chongqing University, Southern University of Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing.
Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Lanzhou University, Northeastern University, Beijing Jiaotong University, Xidian University, Huazhong Agricultural University, Suzhou University, Northeast Normal University, ** University of Finance and Economics, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai University, China University of Political Science and Law, Jinan University, ** University of International Business and Economics, Capital Medical University, China University of Petroleum, Nanjing Agricultural University.
Central China Normal Shenzhifan University, Zhengzhou University, Southwest Jiaotong University, Harbin Engineering University, China University of Mining and Technology, Nanjing Medical University, ShanghaiTech University, Wuhan University of Technology, Ocean University of China, Harbin Medical University, China University of Geosciences, Jiangnan University, Hohai University, Nanjing Normal University, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology.
Characteristics of the discipline. Specifically, it refers to the comprehensive science that studies science and technology, economic and social development strategies, and macroeconomic control to provide a scientific basis for decision-making. It is also known as scientific command science, strategic science, policy science, etc.
The term soft science is borrowed from the name of electronic computer software. It comprehensively applies the knowledge and means of modern science and technology, such as systems theory, system methods, decision science and computer technology.
For all kinds of complex social problems and natural phenomena, from the internal relationship between politics, economy, science, technology, education and other social links, we study their objective laws, seek ways to solve them, and provide a scientific basis for decision-making on development strategies, target planning, policy formulation, organization and management.
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China's world-ranked disciplines include artificial intelligence, chemical engineering, computer science, electrical and electronic engineering, engineering, civil engineering, food science and technology, and polymer science.
There are currently more than 3,000 colleges and universities in China; According to the characteristics of universities, they can be divided into comprehensive universities, universities of science and universities, engineering universities, agricultural universities, universities of finance and economics, petroleum universities, foreign Chinese universities, normal universities, electric power universities, mining universities, science and technology universities, nationalities universities, aeronautics and astronautics universities, Jiaotong universities, medical universities, universities of traditional Chinese medicine, railway universities, chemical universities, foreign affairs universities, information universities and so on.
The top 10 universities by number of subjects are:1. Tsinghua University: the number of top 10 disciplines: 17
2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences: Top 10 Disciplines: 113, Peking University: Top 10 Disciplines: 8
4. Zhejiang University: the number of top 10 subjects: 8
5. Harbin Institute of Technology: the number of top 10 disciplines: 5
6. University of Science and Technology of China: Top 10 Disciplines: 57, South China University of Technology: Top 10 Disciplines: 4
8. Soochow University: the number of top 10 disciplines on the list: 4
9. Shanghai Jiao Tong University: 310 in the top 10 in the world, Huazhong University of Science and Technology: 3 in the top 10 in the discipline
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1. Electrical engineering and automation.
It is a very popular major with a high employment rate. The employment rate for the next five years should also be objective, which is related to the economic lifeblood of the country. The economic benefits of the power grid are good, the employment demand is large, the job is stable, and the income is considerable.
The future development prospect is the intelligent era, and the employment fields include electrical design, circuit design, automatic control, software development, weak current maintenance, etc., with many jobs and great prospects for future development.
After graduation, I can work in power plants, power stations, power bureaus, power plants, electric power research institutes, electric power planning and design institutes, high-tech automation companies, local power companies, and power departments of non-power enterprises. Whether it can be further studied in the professional direction of power system automation, computer application technology, agricultural electrification and automation.
2. Mechanical engineering and automation.
This major cultivates wide-caliber and general-purpose senior engineering and technical talents who can be engaged in design and manufacturing, scientific and technological development, applied research, operation management and marketing in the field of mechanical engineering and automation in the front line of industrial production. It can be engaged in production technology, research and development, engineering construction, administrative management and education of machinery, electronics, metallurgy, petrochemical, aerospace, military and other enterprises and institutions.
Mechanical engineering and automation is a comprehensive major integrating machinery, electronics and information technology, with advanced knowledge structure, wide adaptability and great development potential. This is a popular profession that is growing rapidly and in great demand.
3. Computer Science and Technology.
This major has adapted to the needs of the Internet era and is once again on the path of rising employment rates. Cultivate senior professional scientific and technological talents who can engage in computer teaching, scientific research and application in scientific research departments, educational units, enterprises and institutions, technical administrative departments and other units. In IT companies, graduates of this major can work in management, R&D, testing, service, sales, etc.
Software development centers, data centers and other units have attracted many graduates majoring in computer science, mainly engaged in the development and maintenance of enterprise and enterprise data systems, data statistics and management. In non-IT enterprises such as scientific research institutions, software and hardware equipment, network security, system maintenance, and development are also inseparable from computer professionals.
Graduates of computer science majors from higher normal colleges can work in teaching computer courses in primary and secondary schools. Graduates majoring in computer art design, web design, film and television animation design can be engaged in art design planning and production, computer painting, animation production, web design, etc.
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