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Astronauts flew into space.
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The 2010 World Expo was held in Shanghai.
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The first five-year plan of the People's Republic of China has made great achievements in the field of transportation: more than 30 new railways such as Baocheng, Qingchi, and Yingxia have been built, and the completion of the Wuhan Toma-Li Yangtze River Bridge has connected the north-south railway, and the national railway mileage has reached more than 30,000 kilometers. The Kang-Tibet, Qinghai-Tibet and Xin-Tibet highways were completed.
A large number of industrial enterprises such as the First Automobile Manufacturing Plant, Shenyang First Machine Tool Factory, and Anshan Seamless Steel Pipe Factory were completed.
The main achievements of the period 1957-1966 were the construction of more than 500 large and medium-sized projects. Wuhan and Baotou two major steel bases were completed, and Daqing Oilfield and Dagang Oilfield were discovered and exploited. Xin'anjiang Reservoir, Shanghai Port and Lanxin Railway were completed.
From 1966 to 1976, the main achievements were completed: Chengdu-Kunming Railway, Hunan-Guizhou Railway, Hubei Second Automobile Factory, Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge, and Shengli Oilfield.
Major achievements since the reform and opening up: Daqin Railway, Antaibao open-pit coal mine, Gezhouba water conservancy project, Shanghai Baoshan Iron and Steel Company, Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant and other large-scale projects have been completed.
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January 17 - Sanwu - China successfully launched the third Beidou navigation satellite into the predetermined orbit with the Long March-3C carrier rocket at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center, which marks another important step in the construction of the Beidou Satellite Navigation System project, and the satellite network is progressing steadily as planned.
On July 1, to commemorate the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway will be opened for trial operation. It takes only 5 hours to get from Beijing to Shanghai by train.
On July 27, the ninth Beidou navigation satellite was successfully launched into space with a Long March-3A carrier rocket at China's Xichang Satellite Launch Base. This is the first time that China has successfully launched a satellite in a harsh thunderstorm meteorological environment.
On September 29, the Tiangong-1 target vehicle was launched at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, a manned spacecraft developed by the China Academy of Space Technology and the Shanghai Academy of Space Technology, which are affiliated to the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation.
The launching ceremony of the lead ship of the new 10,000-ton destroyer of the Navy was held at Shanghai Jiangnan Shipbuilding (Group) Co., Ltd. This marks a new stage in the development of destroyers in our country.
It is not only the lead ship of a new type of destroyer of our Navy, but also a landmark warship for the Navy to achieve strategic transformation and development. More importantly, it was developed by China completely independently, and its comprehensiveness has reached the advanced level of similar ships in the world.
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The new achievements in the construction of the motherland in 2018 are:
kilometers - the world's longest sea-crossing bridge was completed and opened.
The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, which connects Zhuhai, Hong Kong and Macao, was officially opened to traffic on October 24, 2018, which greatly shortened the traffic time of the three places and constituted a "one-hour living circle".
The deployment of the Beidou-3 basic system constellation has been completed.
On November 19, 2018, China successfully launched the first Beidou navigation satellite with the Long March-3B carrier rocket (and the upper stage of Yuanzheng-1) at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center.
90,000 kilometers - a new breakthrough in the operating mileage of high-speed rail.
In the week before the end of 2018, 10 new high-speed rail lines were intensively opened, adding about 2,500 kilometers of high-speed rail operating mileage, and the national high-speed rail operating mileage will reach 10,000 kilometers.
20,000 trains - China-Europe freight trains reach 49 cities in 15 countries.
In 2018, the third plenary meeting of the China-Europe Railway Express Transportation Coordination Committee reported that at present, the China-Europe Railway Express has accumulated more than 10,000 gross macro trains. From January to November 2018 alone, 5,611 trains were opened, a year-on-year increase of 72%.
m - Asia's largest self-propelled cutter suction dredger successfully sea trial.
On June 12, 2018, the first self-propelled cutter suction dredger in Asia, the first self-propelled cutter suction dredger independently designed and built by China, "Tiankun", successfully completed its first sea trial. This marks a key step for the "Tian Kun" to become a real dredging weapon.
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That's a lot, let's divide it by field.
In military warfare: all seven battles were basically won. Vietnam, the Soviet Union, India, the United States, etc.
In terms of military science and technology: the success of nuclear bombs, rocket satellites into the sky, Shen-6 in the sky, the development and development of Loongson, etc.
In terms of other science and technology: many Chinese have won the Nobel Prize, and Chinese scientists lead the world in research in some high-tech fields, but the level of basic science and technology still lags behind that of developed countries in Europe and the United States.
In terms of political status: one of the five standing committees of the United Nations, with the growth of national strength, China's international status is getting higher and higher.
Economically: reform and opening up, rapid economic development, and gradually make the people of the whole country rich (not yet finalized).
Socio-culturally: Although the education system is wrong, it is many times higher than the level before the founding of the People's Republic of China, and the level of various literary and artistic fields is getting higher and higher, and it has gradually gained a firm foothold in the world. There has been a general increase in the level of education of the people. The World Expo is also held in China.
Film and television culture: I don't need to say much about this, the improvement of the level of domestic film and television production is obvious to all, where were there so many rich TV programs to watch 10 years ago? The level of art is also improving. Folk art is also being preserved.
Sports: China's achievements are so brilliant that it has been ranked in the top three in several consecutive Olympic Games, and China's dominant events dominate all mankind. The recent Liu Xiang, Yao Ming and ice projects are even more impressive, and they have a huge influence all over the world.
Gradually, major sporting events at the world level are held: the Olympic Games, Formula 1, Asian Games, etc.
Territory: Recovering Hong Kong and Macao.
National self-confidence: With the growth of national strength, the people are becoming more and more prosperous, more and more self-confident, and more and more exquisite. Recently, however, extreme xenophobic nationalism has been on the rise, and irrational and angry youths have also had a certain impact on national sentiments in society.
All this is detrimental to the stability and development of Chinese society. We can't have a strong nationalism yet. The time has not yet come.
In terms of political system: in general, it is also improving.
Generally speaking, in these aspects, the political system is still very imperfect and corruption is serious. The ruling party is also trying to be democratic. I believe that with the enhancement of national strength, China will have a better future.
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In recent years, with the development of science and technology, social progress, transportation has become increasingly developed, and people's travel modes have become more and more diversified. However, behind this phenomenon, there is also a major problem that cannot be ignored - traffic safety.
In the 60 years since the founding of the People's Republic of China, there have been major improvements in transportation. The streets are less crowded and have become orderly. 60 years ago, "opening the door is the mountain, looking up is the slope, taking a step is the hurdle, the road to Shu is difficult, it is difficult to go to the sky."
Sixty years later, a three-dimensional network of transportation hubs built by water, land and air has allowed us to "lead to Rome". Data from the Municipal Transportation Commission show that since the founding of the People's Republic of China, the city's traffic landscape has undergone earth-shaking changes, and the mileage of highways alone has doubled. Although the traffic safety concept of the citizens of our city has improved, it still needs to be promoted.
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Achievements in the construction of the motherland: aerospace, solving the problem of food and clothing, high-speed rail, high-speed, high-tech.
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Shenzhou"The No. 5 manned spacecraft landed safely, and China's first manned flight was a complete success!
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Ten great achievements since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee:
1) The national economy has maintained sustained, healthy and rapid development, the modernization has been steadily promoted, the comprehensive national strength and international competitiveness have been significantly improved, and the people's living standards have generally reached a moderately prosperous level; (2) The socialist market economic system has been initially established and continuously improved, and significant progress has been made in various reform undertakings; (3) New breakthroughs have been made in all-round opening-up, forming an all-round, multi-level and wide-ranging pattern of opening-up; (4) important progress has been made in the construction of socialist democratic politics; (5) Remarkable results have been achieved in the construction of socialist spiritual civilization; (6) Ethnic and religious policies have been fully implemented; (7) Significant progress has been made in the great cause of the reunification of the motherland; (8) New strides have been made in national defense and army building; (9) Actively carry out all-round diplomacy: (10) Comprehensively promote the new great project of Party building.
These achievements show that it is the correct choice for Chinese history and people to choose Marxism as the guide, the leadership of the Communist Party of China, and the socialist road. By adhering to these three choices, China will certainly be able to fulfill the historical task of modernization, realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and make important contributions to the cause of peace and progress of mankind.
In recounting the history since the Third Plenary Session of the 11 th CPC Central Committee, we have done so in stages. This is because the development of history is inherently divided into periods and stages. Each period and each stage has its own objective characteristics and characteristics, and it has its main tasks and specific problems assigned to it by history.
However, when we show the great achievements made since the Third Plenary Session of the 11 th CPC Central Committee, we do so in a complete manner, without dividing them into stages. This is because history cannot be separated, and the development of history always has its inherent continuity and inheritance. Each of the 10 achievements listed above has been achieved through continuous development under the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics and under the guidance of the basic line of "one center, two basic points."
Such great achievements would not have been possible without the unremitting efforts of every historical stage. This is the Marxist outlook on history and development.
In the same way, the great achievements of reform, opening up, and modernization are inseparable from the foundation laid and the brilliant achievements made in exploration and construction since the founding of New China. Since China began to build socialism in an all-round way, although it has experienced serious setbacks, on the whole, it has still made major and remarkable achievements. In the past, we listed the most outstanding achievements made by the People's Republic of China in the first 20 years:
1) An independent and relatively complete industrial system and national economic system have been initially formed; (2) the improvement of people's living standards and the development of cultural, medical, scientific and technological undertakings; (3) The improvement of international status and the international environment. The achievements in this area are obvious to all. Without these achievements, it would not have been possible to have a relatively relaxed international environment since the beginning of reform and opening up.
We will win a major victory in the fight against catastrophic natural disasters in an all-round way. The Beijing Olympic and Paralympic Games were successfully held. Successfully completed the manned space flight of Shenzhou-7.
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