What are the idioms of Chinese characters? What are the four main categories of idioms?

Including idiomatic expressions, idioms, proverbs, aphorisms, afterwords, etc.

What are the idioms of Chinese?

Idioms in Chinese include: idioms, idiomatic expressions, proverbs, and afterwords.

Idioms, idiomatic expressions, proverbs, and afterwords.

The four main categories of idioms include aphorisms, proverbs, idiomatic expressions, and afterwords.

1. Maxims

Aphorisms are philosophical concise and concise sentences, most of which are famous quotes from ancient and modern China and foreign countries, which are generally not directly examined, but mainly reflected through writing.

2. Proverbs

Proverbs are popular and profound fixed sentences that are passed down orally by the people. Generally speaking, it can reveal objective facts, be full of educational significance, or reflect the philosophy of life, or reflect the experience of production, or reflect the class struggle.

3. Idiomatic expressions

An idiomatic phrase is a figuratively stereotyped phrase with an abstract overall meaning. The knot or structure is concise, the image is vivid, the meaning is accurate, the frequency is high, and the use is wide.

4. After the break

The afterword is a vivid and witty oral language that the general public likes to hear, and it is composed of two parts. The first part is a metaphor or a metaphor, like a "riddle" in a riddle digging stove; The latter part is an explanatory explanation of the previous part, like the "riddle" in the riddle, which is an important part of expressing meaning.

Summary

It can be seen that idioms are more relevant to life, more relevant to society, and more realistic than idioms; As a result, the scope of vocabulary use and language practice for secondary school students can be further expanded. The adjustment of the "Examination Instructions" is more in line with the reality of life and can play a positive guiding role in Chinese teaching in secondary schools.

Idioms generally include idioms, idiomatic expressions, reading expressions, etcAfter the break, aphorisms and aphorisms.

An idiom is a fixed phrase that is commonly used. Such as: messy, no matter.

Three. Seven. 21. Dead horses are used as live horse doctors, etc.

Idioms are fixed words, closely integrated semantics, and harmonious phonetics, which are independent lexical units used in language, including idioms, proverbs, afterwords, and idiomatic expressions. Idioms generally have two characteristics: structural stability and sense of integrity.

Characteristics of idioms:

1. Structural stereotyping. In the use of language, idioms appear in the form of a complete stereotyped structure and have a certain degree of stability. Branches.

2. Meaning completeness. The meanings represented by these fixed structures are generally not simply added to the literal sense, but are mostly abstract and generalized, and always appear in the sense of a specific whole.

3. Serve as a backup unit for the language. In the use of language, these fixed structures are alternate materials for sentence formation, and they function as equivalent words.

<> idioms include idioms, idiomatic expressions, and after-break expressions.

Aphorisms, aphorisms, and readings.

1. Idioms: Idioms are traditional Chinese culture.

It has a fixed structural form and a fixed saying, which indicates a certain meaning, and is applied as a whole in the sentence, taking on the subject, object, definite and other components.

2. Idiomatic expression: Idiomatic expression is a kind of habitual fixed phrase, which has a fixed format based on three syllables, a relatively flexible structure and a strong rhetorical color.

3. Afterword: It is a special form of Chinese language. It is a special form of macro and clear language created by the masses in the practice of life, and it is a short, funny and vivid sentence.

4. Maxim: It refers to the concise and concise sentences that can be used as people's behavioral norms, the essence of people's wit, the wisdom of all people, and the magic weapon that guides life to the road to success, and always motivates life to make progress.

5. Epigram: refers to a concise and profound and moving sentence, generally a sentence or a quotation, which is mainly used to motivate and tell the parties some truths, reminding people to maintain a certain spiritual character at all times in life, so it is also a wake-up sentence.

6. Reading Burning Potato Language: Reading Language.

Idioms, as the name suggests, are well-known sentences, such as words, idioms, sayings, proverbs, idiomatic expressions, afterwords, or even some poems and sentences that are well known to women and children. Of course, this classification itself is not scientific enough, for example, it is generally believed that idioms are four characters, but the idiom reference book includes five, six, seven or eight words of colloquialisms and proverbs. Perhaps it is because of this that the general term "idioms" appeared.

Categories: Culture Art >> Literature >> Xiaoye Nasui said.

Problem Description: Please give at least five examples.

Analysis: An idiom is a common and stereotyped phrase or sentence in a language, and this definition points out that the structure and meaning of an idiom are relatively fixed, and it includes two different structural components, "phrase" refers to idioms, idiomatic expressions, and afterwords; Sentences, referring to proverbs and aphorisms.

Wooden glasses can't see through you - it means that you can't see that you have this kind of ability, which means that you look down on the other party.

The wooden fish changed the bongs, and the wood that was beaten - it was always beaten.

Insiders look at the doorway, laymen look at the excitement - insiders look at things to see the essence, look at the method, and the layman only looks at the appearance of things.

Practice one breath inside, and practice muscles and bones and skin outside - to practice martial arts, you must practice limbs, but also practice qigong, and combine internal and external.

The cow does not drink water and presses its head - it is said that it is forced, and it cannot be forced.

Cowhide is not boasted - what is said is true, never exaggerated.

Cow's hoof, two halves (petals) - divided into two parts, do not go together.

The water is too big for a duck to go - it can't be transcended.

The water is wet over the ground - the metaphor is not deep and impermeable, and it goes through the motions.

Water and fire are merciless - talking about disasters caused by water and fire, ** is very terrible, should pay attention to fire prevention, be careful of drowning.

Fire and water are incompatible - they are fundamentally opposed and cannot be reconciled.

Water and rice do not stick to the teeth - refers to not eating and drinking water.

Water scorpions, not very good (sting) - not very good, not very good.

Water has a source, trees have roots – everything has a cause.

Tai Sui broke ground on his head - Tai Sui, that is, Jupiter. Ancient magicians believed that Tai Sui's location was a murderous party and it was not suitable to start construction. The metaphor touches taboos and is audacious.

The sun comes out in the west - it is impossible or rare to talk about things.

The sun is all shining ** - talking about waking up late in the morning.

The world doesn't turn – there is always a change in the situation. It can also be said that "the mountain does not turn and the water turns" and so on.

Five thunders in the sky - talk about this retribution. It is mostly used for swearing or cursing.

The heavenly machine cannot be leaked - the heavenly machine is the will of heaven. Important secrets cannot be leaked.

The style of the overpass, just talk but don't practice - before the liberation of Beijing, the people who performed martial arts in the area of the Beijing overpass didn't practice it, and they ate it for mixed rice. Pointing to empty words and not seeing action.

A pie falls from the sky - it means that the unexpected result is achieved, and the success is achieved by luck.

When the sky falls, there is the earth - don't be afraid, no matter how big the problem is, someone will be responsible, or no matter how big the difficulty is, it can be solved.

When the sky falls, there is a tall man on top of it - saying that no matter what disaster happens, it will not befall you first, and there is no need to panic if someone resists.

The sky is falling and everyone is everyone's business to talk about disasters, and individuals don't need to worry about it. It is also said that "the sky fell and smashed everyone".

Neither can the king of heaven - no matter who is allowed to do it.

There is no way to talk about it.

It's going to rain and slow down, and my mother is going to get married—these are all things that people can't stop. There is no way to let it go.

There are unforeseen circumstances in the sky, and people have good and bad luck - a metaphor for people to have unpredictable disasters.