Is classical Chinese the same as classical Chinese?

Classical Chinese is not the same as classical Chinese. Classical Chinese is relative to the vernacular, the first "Wen" is the meaning of the written article, "Yan" is the meaning of writing, expressing, recording, etc., "Wenyan" is the written language, "Wenyan" is relative to the "oral language", and the "oral language" is also called "vernacular". And the last "wen" is the meaning of works, articles, etc., which indicates the genre of literature.

In general, "classical Chinese" means "an article written in written language." The term "yanwenyan" may refer to a specific genre that combines "yan" and "wen", but this term is not common.

It's not the same. Classical Chinese has a history of more than 3,000 years and is the Chinese nation.

The precious heritage is also the precious spiritual wealth left by the ancestors, and there are some linguistic characteristics and expressions in classical Chinese. Of course, in cultural antiquities, Chinese is no exception, since classical Chinese is one of the largest in China.

Antiquities should not be lost, so should we all learn from them?

Is there a literal language?

Is it a dialect, a literary language?

The first "Wen" in classical Chinese is the meaning of a written article. "Yan" means to write, express, record, etc. "Wenyan", that is, the written language, "Wenyan" is relative to "oral language", and "oral language" is also called "vernacular".

The last "text" is the meaning of works, articles, etc., and it refers to the genre of literature. "Classical Chinese" means "an article written in written language."

"Yanwenyan" is a literary essay The content is: Xu Ruzi is nine years old, tastes the moon play, and the human language says: "If there is nothing in the moon, it should be extremely clear?" Xu said: "No." For example, if there is his pupil in the eye, it will not be clear without it.

Linguistic differences between classical Chinese and the original text

1. Different contexts: The grammatical functions of words in the original text are relatively broad. A noun can be used not only as a subject, an object, but also as a predicate; Verbs can be used not only as predicates, but also as subjects and objects; Adjectives can be used not only as adjectives, but also as adverbials.

2. Different grammars: The concomitant classification of Chinese words is an important grammatical phenomenon. "In" is both a verb, a preposition, and an adverb. The phenomenon of the active use of Chinese word classes brings more laughter. "The spring breeze is on the south bank of the Green River.

Sentences like this can be found almost everywhere.

Cultural outreach. As a stereotyped written language, classical Chinese has been used for two or three thousand years, since the pre-Qin princes.

The two Han Dynasty dictionaries, historical prose, to the Tang and Song dynasties, the Ming and Qing dynasties, and the eight strands ......All belong to the scope of classical Chinese. In other words, classical Chinese is the written language of ancient China and is modern Chinese.

of the source. The first"text"word, for"Lines", the meaning of modification. "words"Word means to write, express, record, etc.

Wenyan"The two words, that is, the modified language, that is, the written language, are relative"Spoken language"In ancient China, Yu Xiao occupied a dominant position for a long time. May Fourth Movement.

Later, vernacular text.

to obtain the formal written language. The last one"text"The word is the meaning of the work, article, etc., and it represents the type of literature.

"Classical Chinese" is relative to "Vernacular Language".

The first "text" is the meaning of a written article. "Yan" means to write, express, record, etc. "Wenyan", that is, the written language, "Wenyan" is relative to "oral language", and "oral language" is also called "vernacular".

The last "text" is the meaning of works, articles, etc., and it refers to the genre of literature.

In ancient China, there was a difference between expressing the same thing in oral language and in written language, for example, if you want to ask someone if they have eaten, in oral language, it is "Have you eaten?" And to express it in a book and in words, it is "Rice or not?" ”。

"Rice no" is classical Chinese. In ancient times, all articles were written in written language. Therefore, now we generally refer to ancient Chinese as "classical Chinese".

Guwen refers to the words on ancient books in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period and before. Xu Shen said in "Shuo Wen Jie Zi Shu":"Zhou Taishi wrote fifteen chapters of the Great Seal, which may be different from the ancient texts. "Comparing the ancient text with the Great Seal, it is said that the ancient text is the general name of the writing before the Shi Dynasty.

There are three main differences:

1. The time when classical Chinese and modern Chinese were formed and used is different:

Modern Chinese: It was only after the May Fourth Movement that the vernacular language obtained the qualification of formal written language.

2. The expression of classical Chinese and modern Chinese is different:

Classical Chinese: It is a modified language, that is, written language, which is relative to the "oral language" and has long occupied a dominant position in ancient China. The last word "Wen" means works, articles, etc., and indicates the type of literature.

Modern text: Expressions are not embellished. It is relatively easy to understand.

For example, if you want to ask someone if they have eaten, in modern expression, it is "Have you eaten?" In classical Chinese, it is "Rice or not?" ”。"Rice no" is the classical Chinese, here, the noun "rice" is used as a verb, which means to eat.

3. The characteristics of classical Chinese and modern Chinese are different:

Classical Chinese: It is characterized by paying attention to allusions, battles, and neat rhythms, including strategies, poems, words, songs, eight strands, and punwen.

Modern Literature: Plain and popular, in language, vivid, pungent, rough, strong in life, expressive.

Classical Chinese is not a country, but the written language of ancient China, which is the source of modern Chinese.

Mr. Wang Li, a well-known linguist and educator, pointed out in "Ancient Chinese":

Wenyan refers to the written language of ancient Chinese, which was formed on the basis of the spoken language of the pre-Qin period, and the language in the antique works of later writers. Classical Chinese, that is, articles written in classical Chinese, that is, works of ancient classical Chinese and works that imitated it throughout the ages. As a stereotyped written language, classical Chinese has been used for two or three thousand years, from the pre-Qin Zhuzi, the two Han Cifu, historical prose, to the ancient texts of the Tang and Song dynasties, and the eight shares of the Ming and Qing dynasties, all of which belong to the scope of classical Chinese.

In other words, classical Chinese is the written language of ancient China and the source of modern Chinese.

The differences between "ancient poems" and "classical Chinese" are as follows:

Ancient poetry belongs to the scope of classical Chinese, and the subject matter of classical Chinese is diverse.

For example: poems, words, songs, fu, ancient poetry is a genre of classical Chinese.

"classical Chinese" is relative to "vernacular Chinese".

What is "classical Chinese"?

"Wen" is the meaning of a written article.

"Yan" means to write, express, record, etc.

"Wenyan", that is, the written language, "Wenyan" is relative to "oral language", and "oral language" is also called "vernacular".

The last "text" is the meaning of works, articles, etc., and it refers to the genre of literature.

In ancient China, there was a difference between expressing the same thing in oral language and in written language, for example, if you want to ask someone if they have eaten, in oral language, it is "Have you eaten?" And to express it in a book and in words, it is "Rice or not?" ”。

"Rice no" is classical Chinese. In ancient times, all articles were written in written language. Therefore, now we generally refer to ancient Chinese as "classical Chinese".

Yes. Ancient poetry is a genre of ancient Chinese poetry, also known as ancient style poetry or ancient style, which refers to a poetry genre that originated before the Tang Dynasty and is opposed to the new modern style poetry (also known as modern style poetry) in the Tang Dynasty. It is characterized by less restrictive grid restrictions. Brother chain congratulations.

Classical Chinese includes ancient poetry, ancient literature, history, and so on. Among them, ancient poems belong to the category of ancient poems in classical Chinese. Such as "Three Hundred Tang Poems", "Three Hundred Song Ci", "Three Hundred Yuan Songs", "Book of Songs", "Thousand Poems", etc., are all famous ancient poems.