What is Ji Xianlin s life? Modern and contemporary figures

Summary: Ji Xianlin (August 6, 1911 – July 11, 2009), a native of Linqing, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, China. He is an internationally renowned master of Oriental studies, linguist, writer, Chinese scholar, Buddhist scholar, historian, educator and social activist.

He has served as a member of the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, honorary president of Liaocheng University, vice president of Peking University, director of the Institute of South Asian Studies of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, and a tenured professor at Peking University.

In his early years, he studied abroad, fluent in English, German, Sanskrit, Pali, able to read Russian and French, especially Tocharian (an independent language in the Indo-European language family, the most widely distributed language family in the contemporary world), and is one of the few scholars in the world who are proficient in this language. For "the simultaneous study of Sanskrit, Buddhism, and Tocharian literature, and the study of Chinese literature, comparative literature, and literary theory", his works were compiled into "Ji Xianlin's Anthology", a total of 24 volumes. Before his death, he wrote three words for the crown:

Master of Chinese Studies, Master of Learning, National Treasure.

At 11:10 on July 11, 2009, Ji Xianlin passed away at the age of 98.

Ji Xian Lin's mentor friend

In 1929, he entered Jinan High School in Shandong Province, where his Chinese teacher Dong Qiufang was a friend of Lu Xun and a famous translator. The reason why Ji Xianlin has been dancing and writing for fifty or sixty years, and he still can't put down the pen in his old age, is all because of the gift of Teacher Dong, and Ji Xianlin will never forget it.

In 1946, Zang Ke's family went to the Nanjing National Compilation Museum to visit his old classmate Li Changzhi, and it happened that Ji Xianlin was there, and Zang Ke's family saw Ji Xianlin for the first time here. In the spring of 1949, Zang Kejia came to Beiping from Hong Kong and met Ji Xianlin again. In the early 50s of the 20th century, Zang Kejia supported Ji Xianlin to join the party.

Around 1978, Zang Ke's family saw Ji Xianlin and saw that Ji Xianlin's hair was half white; When we met again in 1980, it was snowy. So Zang Kejia suddenly sighed, and then wrote a poem and gave it to Ji Xianlin: Every year, they go long distances, and they are surprised and exclaimed!

Simple clothes are always in the eyes, and there is no black hair everywhere.

Ji Xianlin (, male, from Linqing, Shandong, the word Xi, and the word Qizang. Famous Chinese writer, linguist, educator and social activist, translator, essayist, proficient in 12 Chinese languages. He has served as a member of the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Vice President of Peking University, and Director of the Institute of South Asian Studies of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

At 8:50 Beijing time on July 11, 2009, Ji Xianlin, a master of Chinese culture, died of illness in Beijing 301 Hospital at the age of 98.

Chinese name: Ji Xianlin.

Nationality: Chinese.

Place of birth: Linqing, Shandong.

Date of birth: 6 August 1911.

Date of death: July 11, 2009.

Profession: Famous paleographer, historian, writer.

Graduated from: Tsinghua University.

Representative works: "Historical Essays on Sino-Indian Cultural Relations", "A Brief History of India", "Buddhism and Sino-Indian Cultural Exchange", etc.

Main works. "The Conjugation of Defining Verbs in the Great Events" (1941, systematically summarized the Theravada Buddhist Vinaya "Great Events").

Ji Xianlin's published bibliography (13 photographs) of the various morphological adjustments of verbs in Sanskrit used in verses), "The Transformation of the Ending -am to -o and -u in Medieval Indian Languages" (1944, which discovered and proved that the transformation of the ending -am to -o and -u is one of the characteristics of the Gandhara language of the northwestern Indian dialect of Middle Ages), "The Linguistic Problem of Primitive Buddhism" (1985) (which demonstrated the existence of primitive Buddhist texts and clarified the linguistic policy of primitive Buddhism, He examined the historical origin and characteristics of Buddhism's mixed Sanskrit, etc.), "The Different Versions of the Tocharian Texts of the Fuli Prince Karma Sutra" (1943) (created a successful semantic research method), "Treatise on Ancient Indian Languages" (1982), "The Thirty-two Phases in Tocharian A", "Introduction to the Study of Tocharian in Dunhuang and Turpan", "The Trajectory of Cultural Exchange: The History of Chinese Cane Sugar", "History of Oriental Literature", "Oriental Culture Studies", "Zen and Oriental Culture", "Collection of Eastern and Western Cultures", "Knowledge of World Cultural History", etc.

Ji Xianlin was born on August 6, 1911 in Kangzhuang Town, Qingping County, Shandong Province (now Linqing City), his grandfather Ji Lao In 1930, 19-year-old Ji Xianlin was admitted to Tsinghua University.

Moss, father Ji Silian, mother Zhao, farmer. Uncle Ji Sicheng. When he was young, he was literate with Ma Jinggong.

Ji Xianlin went to Jinan at the age of 6 to join his uncle Ji Sicheng, entered a private school, after the age of 7, he studied in Xinyu Primary School attached to Shandong Provincial First Normal School, began to learn English at the age of 10, and at the age of 12, he was admitted to Zhengyi Middle School, and transferred to the High School Affiliated to Shandong University half a year later. At the age of 18, he transferred to the provincial Jinan High School, and the Chinese teacher was Dong Qiufang. He is also a translator.

Ji Xianlin, whose name is Xi, formerly known as Qi Zang, was born on August 6, 1911 in Guanzhuang, a small village in Qingping County, Shandong Province (now changed to Linqing City).

Lalala, waiting for you, miss you, it's hard to fly with wings, dad, eat, sing, sing, sing, sing, eat, eat.

He was a writer and a linguist.