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Xia Wanchun (1631-1647) was a general and poet of the Southern Ming Dynasty. The original name is complex, and the word is ancient. A native of Songjiang Huating (now Songjiang, Shanghai).
In the fourteenth year, at the initiative of his father Xia Yunyi and his teacher Chen Zilong, he was appointed as a scholar in the middle of the king of Lu, and served as a military officer of Taihu Wu Yu. After defeat, he still ran for the cause of resisting the Qing Dynasty. **Later, he denounced the traitor Hong Chengchou in Nanjing, and was killed at the age of seventeen.
The poems he composed express his political aspirations, record the experience of struggle, and are generous and heroic in his tragic songs. He is the author of "Nanguan Cao" and other collections, and there is also a record of the history of the end of the Ming Dynasty "Continued Survival Record" (the biography is incomplete), which is now co-edited as "Xia Wanchun Collection".
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Excerpt from the annotation of our junior high school textbook:
Farewell to the clouds, selected from "Xia Wanchun Collection".Xia Wanchun (1631-1647), formerly known as Fu, the word is ancient, and the name is Kogakushi. A native of Songjiang Huating (now Songjiang, Shanghai). Southern Ming poet Anti-Qing general. Yunjian, now Songjiang, Shanghai, is the poet's hometown.
In the second year of Shunzhi of the Qing Dynasty (1645), the Qing soldiers went south, and the anti-Qing righteous people in the south of the Yangtze River rose up. Xia Wanchun followed his father to fight against the Qing Dynasty. In the fourth year of Shunzhi (1647), in his hometown**.
Subsequently, he was sent to Nanjing, and because he resisted the temptation of the Qing **, he applied righteousness. This poem was written when he was in the clouds.
Don't be in the clouds.
Xia Wanchun has been detaining tourists for three years, and today he is the southern crown.
Infinite rivers and mountains tears, who says that the world is wide?
It is known that the spring road is near, and it is difficult to say goodbye to his hometown.
On the day of the return of the soul, the spirit flag looks at the sky.
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SeepageIntroduction to Xia Wanchun
Xia Wanchun (1631-1647) was a poet of the Southern Ming Dynasty, a young talent, and a national hero. The original name is complex, the word is ancient, and the number is small and hidden. A native of Songjiang Huating (now Songjiang, Shanghai).
Talented and precocious, he knew the Five Classics at the age of 5, could write poetry at the age of 7, and at the age of 14, he raised troops against the Qing Dynasty from his father Xia Yunyi and his teacher Chen Zilong. After his father committed suicide after his defeat and defeat, he served as a scholar in the middle of the king of Lu, and a military staff officer of Wu Yi in Taihu Lake, and worked tirelessly to resist the Qing Dynasty. ** He died unyielding at the age of 17.
He is the author of 12 poems, 337 poems, 41 lyrics, 4 songs, and 12 essays. Early poems, the content is thin, and there are traces of imitation. After joining the rebel army, his poems face life directly, generous and tragic, and have a sense of life.
The poem is full of high-spirited and optimistic fighting spirit, grand defeat and strong and unyielding national integrity, which has great artistic appeal, and "Crying in the Wild Forest" is its representative work. His essay describes the changes in the loss of the country in the south of the Yangtze River, analyzes the causes of the loss of the country, and expresses his political ambitions. There is "Xia Wanchun Collection".
Yes, but there were almost no in the Xia Dynasty.
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