Luo Guanzhong s detailed introduction 5, Luo Guanzhong s introduction

Categories: Humanities >> Chinese Literature.

Problem description: Luo Guanzhong's introduction (the content should mention "Romance of the Three Kingdoms") (the shorter the better, not too little, about 150 200 words).

Analysis: Luo Guanzhong] (1330? ～1440？At the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, he was a family and an opera. The name book, the word runs through, and the number of lakes and seas is scattered. A native of Taiyuan, Shanxi.

Luo Guanzhong was an outstanding classical scholar in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty in China, and it was he who pushed the literary style of Yihui style to maturity. Later, many scholars and writers gave him high praise, comparing him with Ma Siqian and Guan Hanqing. His great literary achievements have become a precious treasure in the treasure house of Chinese literature and world literature.

The "Popular Romance of the Three Kingdoms" created by him is not only a household name in China, known to women and children, but also translated into the languages of more than 10 countries, popular all over the world, and loved by people all over the world. Abroad, his "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" has been called "a masterpiece with a truly rich people's character", while the Encyclopædia Britannica has called him "the first famous master of art".

Luo Guanzhong (1320 1400), the name book, the word Yanzhi, another word Guanzhong, with the word line, the number of the lake and the sea scattered people, the late Yuan Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty, the author of one of the four famous works "Romance of the Three Kingdoms".

However, there has always been controversy in the literary and academic circles about his origin, one is Dongyuan (now Dongping, Shandong), the other is Taiyuan (now Taiyuan, Shanxi), the other is Luling (Ji'an, Jiangxi), and the other is Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang), the latter two cannot be ascertained.

In recent years, although Luo Guanzhong's family genealogy and personal seals have been found in Hewan Village, Qi County, Shanxi Province, it is not stated that he is the author of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. According to the latest research, there is indeed Luo Guanzhong in Taiyuan, Shanxi, but it is another miscellaneous dramatist Luo Guanzhong (c. 1323, c. 1397), and Luo Guanzhong, the author of "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", is most likely from Dongping, Shandong.

Regarding Luo Guanzhong's Taiyuan, it is mainly found in Jia Zhongming's "Continuation of the Ghost Book" in the Ming Dynasty, and there is no record in other historical books. Some studies say that "The Continuation of the Ghost Book" was not written by Jia Zhongming; There are also studies that say that there are transcription errors in the "Continuation of the Ghost Book"."Higashihara"Copyed"Taiyuan"And there was a period of time in history, Jinan, Changqing as the center, and the area adjacent to Dongping was called "East Taiyuan".

Many of his deeds are folklore, so there have been many theories. There is a fatal flaw in Taiyuan, if Luo Guanzhong is from Shanxi, why is he so familiar with and interested in trivial historical figures in Shandong in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms".

It is generally believed that "Water Margin" was also sorted out and revised by Luo Guanzhong. Another theory is that he wrote the second half of "Water Margin". The second half of "Water Margin" is 30 chapters in the 100-chapter version, including Zhao'an, Zhengkhitan and Zhengfangla, and in the 120-chapter version, it also includes Zhengtianhu and Zhengwangqing.

The second half of "Water Margin" is sometimes called "Zheng Sikou", which is more in line with Luo Guanzhong's "loyal monarch" thought.

Luo Guanzhong (about 1330 about 1400), the name book, the word Guanzhong, the number of the lake and the sea scattered, the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, "The Popular Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is Luo Guanzhong's masterpiece, this long article has a far-reaching impact on the literary creation of later generations.

During the reign of Yuan Renzong, Luo Guanzhong's father was a silk merchant, and from the age of 7, he studied the Four Books and Five Classics in a private school. When he was 14 years old, his mother died of illness, so he dropped out of school and went to Suzhou and Hangzhou with his father to do business.

In the last years of the Yuan Dynasty, the world was in turmoil, and he also participated in it. He was a person who "aspired to be the king" and later came to the peasant rebel army Zhang Shicheng's shogunate as a guest, and later retreated home because Zhang Shicheng had no ability to dominate the world.

In his later years, Luo Guanzhong used the story of the Three Kingdoms as the theme to write "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", and the first was to use the Liangshan heroic story "Water Margin", which has both historical and heroic legendary qualities.

Around 1385 1388 AD, Luo Guanzhong lived to be 70 years old and died in Luling (present-day Ji'an, Jiangxi), the hometown of the Song Dynasty national hero Wen Tianxiang.