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Lily flowering period: April to October Lily propagation: Lily seeds have a very short lifespan, and they will lose their germination ability after half a year of storage, and seedlings need to be cultivated for many years before flowering.
Therefore, cuttings are used to propagate, the scales of the old bulb are broken down, the stem of each scale should be with a part of the stem base plate, buried in pure fine sand or mud, so that the upper part of the scale road out of the surface, placed indoors or in the shade for maintenance, 3-4 months to grow 1-2 small bulbs, break them down and plant them in the seedbed to continue to cultivate, pot in spring, and flower after 3 years of cultivation. After the lily bulbs are harvested, they must be treated and stored at low temperatures to achieve annual flowering. First keep it at a temperature of 15 degrees Celsius for 4-5 days, then reduce the temperature to 9 degrees Celsius for 3 weeks, and then drop it to 0-5 degrees Celsius for 8 weeks, that is, to complete the vernalization treatment stage, you can enter -2 degrees Celsius for long-term storage.
It is best to choose a warm and humid climate during the same period of cultivation, requiring a fertile, loose and slightly acidic sandy loam slope, and the soil pH is best around 6. The suitable temperature for flower bud differentiation is 15-20 degrees Celsius. It can be planted all year round in areas with an average temperature of 25 degrees Celsius and plenty of sunshine.
The domestic lily blooms in late April in the south, and after the flowers are gone, remove the wilted plants of the ground and place them in the corner of the balcony, and then take out the bulbs in the spring of the next year, and plant them in pots, and they will sprout in autumn and can be planted. Good luck!
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Raising lilies in the summer is a great help for flowering and can also prevent growth.
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How to strong light, and at the same time heating (25-30 degrees Celsius) However, it is stated that the flowering period of this flower is short and small, and if it is a perfume lily, the fragrance may also be small. A little bit more; It is normal to open, and the flowering period is only about 7-10 days. Forget the important point of heating and do not forget to maintain humidity.
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It seems that more sunlight is enough.
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Before flowering, lilies will grow yellow-green tender flower buds before flowering, which requires sufficient light and water; When flowering, it begins to bloom in April, reduce light, control water and fertilizer, and move to indoor semi-shade; The full flowering period is completely open from May to June, mostly milky white, with a slight purple on the surface, similar to a trumpet with aroma; After flowering, at the end of flowering in July, the bulbs can be left directly in the pot and placed in a cool place.
1. Before flowering.
Lilies need plenty of light and watering before they bloom, and they will grow yellow-green buds. It is recommended to use 800 times potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution for watering, until the flower buds swell and grow, apply once every 10 days, dilute with water, the concentration should not be too high.
2. When flowering.
Lilies begin to bloom in April, so if you need to reduce the light, you can move to a semi-shaded place with soft light indoors to prevent strong light from shortening the blooming time of the flowers, making them wilt and reducing ornamentality. Proper water control, can not form drought or stagnant water, but also stop fertilization, too much fertilizer will cause branches and leaves to grow, flowers can not bloom.
3. Full flowering period.
After the lily blooms, it is in the flowering period, generally 5 to 6 months is the full flowering period, the flowers are born alone in the branches, or several flowers are arranged in an umbrella shape, the flowers are mostly milky white, the surface is slightly purple, the feel is smooth and smooth, the shape is like a trumpet with fragrance, the flower plate is huge, suitable for festive scenes, such as decorating weddings.
4. After flowering.
The lilies bloom for about three months, gradually wither in mid to late June, and end in July. There are usually two ways to deal with the bulbs, one is to leave them directly in the pot for maintenance, and put them in a shaded environment to keep them slightly moist. The second is to dig up the bulbs, dry them, wrap them tightly, and put them in a shady place until the following spring before planting.
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1. Watering: In order to make the lilies bloom quickly, water every other week during the growing season, and reduce the water supply in autumn and winter. 2. Fertilization:
Liquid fertilizer is applied every half month during the growth period, and nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer are added at the flower bud stage. 3. Light: Scattered light is provided in the bud stage, and full sunshine is provided in the growth period.
4. Pruning: Prune long branches and dense branches to save nutrients.
1. Watering
In order to make the lily bloom quickly, it is necessary to do a good job of watering measures, in the normal watering process, because it likes to grow in a dry environment, so each watering should be dry rather than wet. The growth period can be watered once every 6-7 days, and the growth rate is relatively slow in autumn and winter, so the watering should be reduced appropriately.
2. Fertilization:
Regular fertilization can promote the rapid flowering of lilies, and apply well-rotted liquid fertilizer every half month during the growth period, and loosen the soil after fertilization, which is conducive to fertilizer absorption. During the bud period, nitrogen and potassium fertilizer can be increased once a month, and potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be sprayed once. Fertilizer should be stopped during the flowering period, and the temperature should be stopped when the temperature is lower than 5 degrees.
3. Illumination
Sufficient light can promote the production of lily photosynthesis, which is conducive to the blooming of flowers, bright and beautiful. Lilies need different light during each growth period, for example, during the bud period, scattered light is irradiated to avoid sun exposure. During the growth period and the flower development period, it can receive sufficient light.
4. Pruning
Lilies can be pruned during the growth period, and some long, dense and messy branches can be cut off one by one, which can not only effectively avoid nutrient consumption, but also maintain plant transparency and light transmission. After the flowers have bloomed, some of the peduncles and leaves can be left and the others can be cut off so that they will bloom again the following year.
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1. Lilies will pull out yellow-green buds before flowering, when you find that the plant has grown buds, you should give it plenty of light, and the buds will slowly bloom in the sun every day.
2. When it first blooms, the flowers don't look beautiful, and slowly the flowers will gradually open. If the light is too poor after it grows buds, the buds will disappear, and there will be no flowering.
3. The flowering time of lilies is generally in April and July, and the white lilies generally enter the full flowering period in July. However, the flowering time of lilies depends not only on the preparation of the variety, but also on the planting time, the whole growth process takes 120 150 days, and the earlier it is planted, the earlier it will bloom.
Lilies bloom only once a year in their natural state. However, if you think that it is not impossible to bloom twice a year, but this comes at the cost of hurting the bulbs.
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